Biology ยท General Awareness

Diseases and Health Risk Factors

2,629 Questions

Diseases and health risk factors examine the intrinsic and environmental causes of human illnesses. This includes common cancers, heart conditions, and substance abuse indicators. These topics are essential for biology papers in medical entrance and civil services examinations.

Cancer risk factorsSubstance abuse indicatorsIntrinsic disease factorsHeart disease risksInfant mortality causesChronic health conditions

Diseases and Health Risk Factors Questions

Multiple choice

Which of the following is NOT a common cause of pulpitis?

  1. Deep caries

  2. Trauma to the tooth

  3. Cracked tooth syndrome

  4. Gum disease
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

Gum disease is not a common cause of pulpitis. Deep caries, trauma to the tooth, and cracked tooth syndrome are all more common causes.

Multiple choice

What is the cause of schizophrenia?

  1. A single gene mutation

  2. A combination of genetic and environmental factors

  3. Childhood trauma or abuse

  4. Substance abuse
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
B Correct answer
Explanation

The exact cause of schizophrenia is unknown, but it is thought to be caused by a combination of genetic and environmental factors. Genes play a role in the development of schizophrenia, but they are not the only factor. Environmental factors, such as prenatal exposure to toxins, childhood trauma, and substance abuse, can also increase the risk of developing schizophrenia.

Multiple choice

What are some of the risk factors for schizophrenia?

  1. Family history of schizophrenia

  2. Prenatal exposure to toxins

  3. Childhood trauma or abuse

  4. All of the above
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

There are a number of risk factors for schizophrenia, including family history of schizophrenia, prenatal exposure to toxins, and childhood trauma or abuse. These risk factors do not necessarily mean that a person will develop schizophrenia, but they do increase the risk.

Multiple choice

What is the most common type of compensable injury?

  1. Musculoskeletal disorders

  2. Skin diseases

  3. Respiratory diseases

  4. Cancer
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Musculoskeletal disorders, such as sprains, strains, and fractures, are the most common type of compensable injury.

Multiple choice

What is the most common type of occupational disease in the United States?

  1. Skin diseases

  2. Respiratory diseases

  3. Cancer

  4. Musculoskeletal disorders
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Skin diseases are the most common type of occupational disease in the United States, accounting for over 30% of all cases.

Multiple choice

What is the most common cause of occupational skin diseases?

  1. Contact with chemicals

  2. Exposure to UV radiation

  3. Friction or pressure

  4. All of the above
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Contact with chemicals is the most common cause of occupational skin diseases, accounting for over 70% of all cases.

Multiple choice

What is the most common cause of unintended pregnancy among adolescents?

  1. Lack of access to contraception

  2. Lack of knowledge about contraception

  3. Inconsistent use of contraception

  4. All of the above
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

The most common cause of unintended pregnancy among adolescents is all of the above.

Multiple choice

What are some health risks of consuming too much oils and fats?

  1. Weight gain

  2. Heart disease

  3. Stroke

  4. All of the above
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

Consuming too much oils and fats can lead to weight gain, heart disease, stroke, and other health problems. This is because oils and fats are high in calories and can contribute to the buildup of plaque in the arteries.

Multiple choice

Which of the following is NOT a risk factor for heart disease?

  1. High blood pressure

  2. High cholesterol

  3. Regular exercise

  4. Smoking
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
C Correct answer
Explanation

Regular exercise is a protective factor against heart disease, while high blood pressure, high cholesterol, and smoking are all risk factors.

Multiple choice

Which of the following is NOT a type of heart disease?

  1. Coronary artery disease

  2. Heart attack

  3. Stroke

  4. Heart failure
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
C Correct answer
Explanation

Stroke is a type of cerebrovascular disease, not a type of heart disease.

Multiple choice

Which of the following is NOT a risk factor for labyrinthitis?

  1. Recent upper respiratory infection

  2. Diabetes

  3. High blood pressure

  4. Smoking
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
C Correct answer
Explanation

High blood pressure is not a risk factor for labyrinthitis.

Multiple choice

Which of the following is NOT a risk factor for bacterial labyrinthitis?

  1. Recent upper respiratory infection

  2. Diabetes

  3. High blood pressure

  4. Smoking
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
C Correct answer
Explanation

High blood pressure is not a risk factor for bacterial labyrinthitis.

Multiple choice

What are some of the factors that can contribute to sleep disorders?

  1. Stress

  2. Anxiety

  3. Depression

  4. Medical conditions
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
Correct answer
Explanation

There are a number of factors that can contribute to sleep disorders, including stress, anxiety, depression, and medical conditions.

Multiple choice

According to Ayurveda, what is the root cause of most diseases?

  1. Imbalance of doshas

  2. Poor diet

  3. Lack of exercise

  4. Stress
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

In Ayurveda, it is believed that an imbalance of the three doshas (vata, pitta, and kapha) can lead to various health problems.

Multiple choice

Which of the following is NOT a risk factor for mental illness?

  1. Genetics

  2. Trauma

  3. Substance abuse

  4. Physical activity
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

Physical activity is not a risk factor for mental illness. In fact, it can be protective against mental illness.