Biology ยท General Awareness
Disease Symptoms and Effects
2,300 Questions
Disease symptoms and effects involve identifying physical and clinical signs of various medical conditions, ranging from infectious diseases to psychological grief. Topics cover diverse health issues such as anthrax, norovirus, sensorineural hearing loss, and environmental illnesses. These questions are essential for medical exams and general science sections.
Infectious disease symptomsEnvironmental illness signsPhysical health indicatorsPsychological disorder effects
Disease Symptoms and Effects Questions
Which of the following is NOT a sign of an unhealthy digestive system?
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Constipation
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Diarrhea
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Nausea
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Headache
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Headache is not a sign of an unhealthy digestive system.
Which of the following is a common symptom of dry eye disease?
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Blurred vision
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Floaters
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Itching
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Tearing
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Itching is a common symptom of dry eye disease. It occurs when the eyes do not produce enough tears to keep the surface of the eye moist and lubricated.
Which of the following factors can temporarily affect a person's sense of smell?
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Common cold
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Smoking
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Aging
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All of the above
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Common cold, smoking, and aging can all temporarily affect a person's sense of smell.
What is the name of the condition where a person experiences distorted or unpleasant odors?
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Parosmia
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Phantosmia
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Anosmia
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Hyposmia
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Parosmia refers to the condition where a person experiences distorted or unpleasant odors, often associated with neurological disorders or certain medical conditions.
Which of the following ingredients is commonly found in pet food but can be toxic to dogs?
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Grapes
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Carrots
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Chicken
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Rice
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Grapes and raisins can cause kidney failure in dogs, even in small amounts.
What are the signs of food poisoning in pets?
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Vomiting
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Diarrhea
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Lethargy
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All of the above
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Food poisoning in pets can cause a variety of symptoms, including vomiting, diarrhea, lethargy, and loss of appetite.
Which of the following is a sign of dehydration in pets?
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Dry gums
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Sunken eyes
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Lethargy
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All of the above
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Dry gums, sunken eyes, and lethargy are all signs of dehydration in pets.
Which of the following is NOT a common pediatric illness?
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Asthma
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Diabetes
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Cystic Fibrosis
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Influenza
B
Correct answer
Explanation
Diabetes is not typically considered a common pediatric illness, as it is more prevalent in adults.
Which of the following is a common symptom of a concussion?
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Headache
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Nausea
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Vomiting
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Confusion
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All of the above
E
Correct answer
Explanation
Headache, nausea, vomiting, and confusion are all common symptoms of a concussion.
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A buildup of fluid in the body's tissues.
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A type of cancer that affects the lymphatic system.
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A side effect of radiation therapy.
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All of the above.
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Lymphedema is a condition that occurs when lymph fluid accumulates in the body's tissues, causing swelling. It can be a side effect of cancer treatment, particularly surgery or radiation therapy that damages the lymphatic system.
Which type of cancer treatment can cause cognitive impairment?
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Chemotherapy.
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Radiation therapy.
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Surgery.
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Targeted therapy.
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Chemotherapy, a common cancer treatment, can cause cognitive impairment, also known as chemo brain. This can include difficulties with attention, memory, and concentration.
Which of the following is NOT a common sign or symptom of depression?
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Persistent sadness or emptiness
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Increased energy and motivation
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Loss of interest in activities
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Changes in appetite or sleep patterns
B
Correct answer
Explanation
Increased energy and motivation are not typically associated with depression.
Which of the following is NOT a sign of dehydration?
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Thirst
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Dry mouth
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Headache
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Increased urination
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Increased urination is a sign of overhydration, not dehydration.
What are the symptoms of dry eye syndrome?
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Blurred vision
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Itching and burning
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Stringy mucus in the eyes
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All of the above
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Dry eye syndrome can cause a variety of symptoms, including blurred vision, itching and burning, and stringy mucus in the eyes.
Which of the following is NOT a symptom of dry eye syndrome?
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Blurred vision
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Itching and burning
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Floaters
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Stringy mucus in the eyes
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Floaters are not a symptom of dry eye syndrome.