Biology ยท General Awareness
Disease Symptoms and Effects
1,987 Questions
Disease symptoms and effects involve identifying physical and clinical signs of various medical conditions, ranging from infectious diseases to psychological grief. Topics cover diverse health issues such as anthrax, norovirus, sensorineural hearing loss, and environmental illnesses. These questions are essential for medical exams and general science sections.
Infectious disease symptomsEnvironmental illness signsPhysical health indicatorsPsychological disorder effects
Disease Symptoms and Effects Questions
When should you seek medical attention for Norovirus infection?
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If you have a fever over 101 degrees Fahrenheit
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If you have bloody diarrhea
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If you are vomiting more than once an hour
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If you have diarrhea for more than three days
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All of the above
E
Correct answer
Explanation
You should seek medical attention for Norovirus infection if you have any of the following symptoms: a fever over 101 degrees Fahrenheit, bloody diarrhea, vomiting more than once an hour, or diarrhea for more than three days.
Which of the following is a symptom of depression in older adults?
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Sadness
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Loss of interest in activities
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Changes in appetite or sleep
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All of the above
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Sadness, loss of interest in activities, and changes in appetite or sleep are all symptoms of depression in older adults.
Which of the following is a symptom of prostate cancer in older men?
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Frequent urination
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Difficulty urinating
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Blood in the urine
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All of the above
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Frequent urination, difficulty urinating, and blood in the urine are all symptoms of prostate cancer in older men.
Which of the following is a symptom of ovarian cancer in older women?
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Abdominal pain
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Bloating
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Weight loss
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All of the above
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Abdominal pain, bloating, and weight loss are all symptoms of ovarian cancer in older women.
Which of the following is a symptom of endometrial cancer in older women?
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Abnormal vaginal bleeding
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Pelvic pain
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Weight loss
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All of the above
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Abnormal vaginal bleeding is the most common symptom of endometrial cancer in older women.
Which of the following is NOT a common symptom of anxiety in athletes?
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Increased heart rate and breathing
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Enhanced concentration and focus
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Muscle tension and tightness
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Sweating and trembling
B
Correct answer
Explanation
Enhanced concentration and focus are not typically associated with anxiety; rather, anxiety often leads to decreased concentration and focus.
What are the signs and symptoms of occupational asthma?
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Wheezing
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Coughing
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Shortness of breath
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Chest tightness
Correct answer
Explanation
The signs and symptoms of occupational asthma include wheezing, coughing, shortness of breath, and chest tightness.
What are the signs and symptoms of occupational lung diseases?
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Coughing
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Shortness of breath
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Wheezing
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Chest pain
Correct answer
Explanation
The signs and symptoms of occupational lung diseases include coughing, shortness of breath, wheezing, and chest pain.
What are some signs that an infant is choking?
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Coughing
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Gagging
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Wheezing
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Difficulty breathing
Correct answer
Explanation
All of the above are signs that an infant may be choking. If you see any of these signs, it is important to act quickly to dislodge the object from the infant's throat.
What are the most common symptoms of menopause?
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Hot flashes
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Night sweats
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Mood swings
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All of the above
D
Correct answer
Explanation
The most common symptoms of menopause include hot flashes, night sweats, and mood swings.
Which of the following is a sign that a preschool child is not getting enough sleep?
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Waking up frequently during the night
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Difficulty falling asleep
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Excessive daytime sleepiness
Correct answer
Explanation
All of the above are signs that a preschool child is not getting enough sleep.
Which of the following is a sign that a school-aged child is not getting enough sleep?
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Waking up frequently during the night
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Difficulty falling asleep
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Excessive daytime sleepiness
Correct answer
Explanation
All of the above are signs that a school-aged child is not getting enough sleep.
What is the primary symptom of typhoid fever, a waterborne disease caused by Salmonella typhi?
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Diarrhea
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Vomiting
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Fever
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Rash
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Typhoid fever is characterized by a high fever, often accompanied by headache, fatigue, and abdominal pain.
Which of the following is a common symptom of cryptosporidiosis, a waterborne disease caused by Cryptosporidium parvum?
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Diarrhea
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Vomiting
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Fever
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Rash
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Cryptosporidiosis is characterized by severe watery diarrhea, often accompanied by abdominal pain, nausea, and vomiting.
Which of the following is a common symptom of shigellosis, a waterborne disease caused by Shigella bacteria?
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Diarrhea
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Vomiting
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Fever
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Rash
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Shigellosis is characterized by severe diarrhea, often accompanied by abdominal pain, fever, and vomiting.