Biology ยท General Awareness
Disease Symptoms and Effects
2,300 Questions
Disease symptoms and effects involve identifying physical and clinical signs of various medical conditions, ranging from infectious diseases to psychological grief. Topics cover diverse health issues such as anthrax, norovirus, sensorineural hearing loss, and environmental illnesses. These questions are essential for medical exams and general science sections.
Infectious disease symptomsEnvironmental illness signsPhysical health indicatorsPsychological disorder effects
Disease Symptoms and Effects Questions
Which of the following is a common symptom of HIV/AIDS?
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Weight loss
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Fatigue
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Night sweats
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All of the above
D
Correct answer
Explanation
HIV/AIDS can cause a variety of symptoms, including weight loss, fatigue, night sweats, and opportunistic infections.
What is the most common complication of tuberculosis?
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Pulmonary fibrosis
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Pleural effusion
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Empyema
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All of the above
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Tuberculosis can lead to a number of complications, including pulmonary fibrosis, pleural effusion, empyema, and respiratory failure.
Which of the following is a common symptom of malaria?
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Fever
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Chills
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Sweating
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All of the above
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Malaria is a mosquito-borne disease that can cause a variety of symptoms, including fever, chills, sweating, and headache.
What is the most common complication of dengue fever?
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Dengue hemorrhagic fever
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Dengue shock syndrome
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Death
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All of the above
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Dengue fever can lead to a number of complications, including dengue hemorrhagic fever, dengue shock syndrome, and death.
Which of the following is a common symptom of measles?
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Rash
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Fever
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Cough
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All of the above
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Measles is a highly contagious viral infection that can cause a variety of symptoms, including rash, fever, cough, and runny nose.
What is the most common complication of mumps?
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Meningitis
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Encephalitis
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Orchitis
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All of the above
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Mumps is a viral infection that can cause a variety of complications, including meningitis, encephalitis, orchitis (inflammation of the testicles), and pancreatitis.
Which of the following is a common symptom of rubella?
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Rash
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Fever
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Swollen lymph nodes
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All of the above
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Rubella is a viral infection that can cause a variety of symptoms, including rash, fever, swollen lymph nodes, and joint pain.
What is the most common complication of chickenpox?
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Pneumonia
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Encephalitis
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Bacterial skin infections
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All of the above
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Chickenpox is a viral infection that can cause a variety of complications, including pneumonia, encephalitis, and bacterial skin infections.
Which of the following is a common symptom of shingles?
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Rash
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Pain
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Fever
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All of the above
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Shingles is a viral infection that can cause a variety of symptoms, including rash, pain, fever, and fatigue.
Which of the following is NOT a common symptom experienced by patients at the end of life?
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Pain
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Nausea and vomiting
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Constipation
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Anxiety
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Anxiety is not a common symptom experienced by patients at the end of life. Common symptoms include pain, nausea and vomiting, and constipation.
What is the most common type of nausea and vomiting experienced by patients at the end of life?
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Chemotherapy-induced nausea and vomiting
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Radiation-induced nausea and vomiting
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Opioid-induced nausea and vomiting
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Postoperative nausea and vomiting
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Opioid-induced nausea and vomiting is the most common type of nausea and vomiting experienced by patients at the end of life.
What are the early symptoms of HIV infection?
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Fever, chills, and muscle aches
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Swollen lymph nodes
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Skin rash
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All of the above
D
Correct answer
Explanation
The early symptoms of HIV infection can include fever, chills, muscle aches, swollen lymph nodes, and skin rash.
Which of the following is NOT a symptom of traumatic brain injury?
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Headache
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Nausea
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Vomiting
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Seizures
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Seizures are not a symptom of traumatic brain injury. Common symptoms of traumatic brain injury include headache, nausea, vomiting, confusion, and difficulty concentrating.
What are some signs and symptoms of a dry socket?
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Severe pain
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Bad breath
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Swelling
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All of the above
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Signs and symptoms of a dry socket include severe pain, bad breath, swelling, and a visible bone socket.
What are some of the signs and symptoms of substance abuse?
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Increased tolerance to the substance
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Withdrawal symptoms when the substance is stopped
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Neglecting responsibilities
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All of the above
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Some of the signs and symptoms of substance abuse include increased tolerance to the substance, withdrawal symptoms when the substance is stopped, and neglecting responsibilities.