Biology ยท General Awareness
Disease Symptoms and Effects
2,300 Questions
Disease symptoms and effects involve identifying physical and clinical signs of various medical conditions, ranging from infectious diseases to psychological grief. Topics cover diverse health issues such as anthrax, norovirus, sensorineural hearing loss, and environmental illnesses. These questions are essential for medical exams and general science sections.
Infectious disease symptomsEnvironmental illness signsPhysical health indicatorsPsychological disorder effects
Disease Symptoms and Effects Questions
Which of the following is NOT a common symptom of RLS?
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Irresistible urge to move the legs
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Tingling or crawling sensations in the legs
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Difficulty falling asleep
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Headache
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Headache is not a common symptom of RLS. The primary symptoms include an irresistible urge to move the legs and uncomfortable sensations in the legs.
What is the most common symptom of pancreatitis?
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Abdominal pain
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Nausea and vomiting
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Diarrhea
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Fever
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Abdominal pain is the most common symptom of pancreatitis.
Which of the following is NOT a symptom of chronic pancreatitis?
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Abdominal pain
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Weight loss
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Diarrhea
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Constipation
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Constipation is not a symptom of chronic pancreatitis.
Which of the following is a symptom of autoimmune pancreatitis?
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Jaundice
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Weight loss
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Fatigue
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All of the above
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Jaundice, weight loss, and fatigue are all symptoms of autoimmune pancreatitis.
What are some of the symptoms of dysphagia?
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Difficulty swallowing solids or liquids
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Choking or coughing during swallowing
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Pain or discomfort while swallowing
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Regurgitation of food or liquid
Correct answer
Explanation
Some of the symptoms of dysphagia include difficulty swallowing solids or liquids, choking or coughing during swallowing, pain or discomfort while swallowing, and regurgitation of food or liquid.
What are some of the complications of dysphagia?
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Aspiration pneumonia
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Malnutrition
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Dehydration
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Weight loss
Correct answer
Explanation
The complications of dysphagia can include aspiration pneumonia, malnutrition, dehydration, and weight loss.
What is the term for the process of reducing the number of microorganisms on a surface or object to a safe level?
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Disinfection
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Sterilization
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Sanitization
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Decontamination
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Sanitization is the process of reducing the number of microorganisms on a surface or object to a safe level, making it safe for use.
What are the symptoms of a rice allergy?
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Hives
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Swelling
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Itching
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Difficulty breathing
Correct answer
Explanation
The symptoms of a rice allergy can include hives, swelling, itching, and difficulty breathing.
What are the symptoms of a grain intolerance?
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Bloating
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Gas
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Diarrhea
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Constipation
Correct answer
Explanation
The symptoms of a grain intolerance can include bloating, gas, diarrhea, and constipation.
What are some common symptoms of celiac disease?
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Diarrhea
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Weight loss
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Fatigue
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All of the above
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Common symptoms of celiac disease include diarrhea, weight loss, and fatigue.
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A ringing or buzzing sound in the ears
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A type of hearing loss
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A symptom of a brain tumor
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A side effect of certain medications
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Tinnitus is a common condition characterized by a ringing or buzzing sound in the ears that is not caused by an external source.
Which of the following is a common sign of neonatal hyperglycemia?
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Lethargy
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Irritability
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Tachypnea
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Polyuria
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Polyuria, or excessive urination, is a common sign of neonatal hyperglycemia, as the body attempts to excrete excess glucose through the urine.
Which of the following is a sign of hypoglycemia in neonates?
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Lethargy
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Irritability
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Jitteriness
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All of the above
D
Correct answer
Explanation
All of the above are signs of hypoglycemia in neonates.
What are the symptoms of HELLP syndrome?
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Headache
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Nausea and vomiting
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Abdominal pain
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All of the above
D
Correct answer
Explanation
The symptoms of HELLP syndrome can include headache, nausea and vomiting, abdominal pain, and swelling in the hands and feet.
What are the symptoms of pyelonephritis?
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Fever
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Chills
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Flank pain
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Frequent urination
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Dysuria
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All of the above
F
Correct answer
Explanation
The symptoms of pyelonephritis can include fever, chills, flank pain, frequent urination, and dysuria.