Biology ยท General Awareness
Disease Symptoms and Effects
2,300 Questions
Disease symptoms and effects involve identifying physical and clinical signs of various medical conditions, ranging from infectious diseases to psychological grief. Topics cover diverse health issues such as anthrax, norovirus, sensorineural hearing loss, and environmental illnesses. These questions are essential for medical exams and general science sections.
Infectious disease symptomsEnvironmental illness signsPhysical health indicatorsPsychological disorder effects
Disease Symptoms and Effects Questions
What is the most common symptom of oral cancer?
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A sore or ulcer that does not heal
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A lump or thickening in the mouth or throat
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Difficulty swallowing
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Hoarseness
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All of the above
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The most common symptom of oral cancer is a sore or ulcer that does not heal. This sore may be painful or painless and may bleed easily.
What is the most common cause of diarrhea in travelers?
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Bacteria
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Viruses
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Parasites
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Food poisoning
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Bacteria are the most common cause of diarrhea in travelers, particularly in developing countries where sanitation and hygiene may be poor.
Which of the following is a symptom of malaria?
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Fever
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Chills
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Sweating
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All of the above
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Malaria is a serious and potentially fatal disease that is transmitted by mosquitoes. Symptoms of malaria include fever, chills, sweating, headache, muscle pain, and fatigue.
What are the symptoms of diabetic retinopathy?
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Blurred vision
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Floaters
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Dark spots in the vision
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All of the above
D
Correct answer
Explanation
The symptoms of diabetic retinopathy can include blurred vision, floaters, dark spots in the vision, and difficulty seeing at night.
What are the symptoms of sleepwalking?
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Walking and performing other complex behaviors while asleep
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Talking and performing other complex behaviors while asleep
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Screaming and performing other complex behaviors while asleep
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Laughing and performing other complex behaviors while asleep
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All of the above
E
Correct answer
Explanation
All of the above are symptoms of sleepwalking.
Which of the following is a potential side effect of the flu vaccine?
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Fever
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Headache
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Muscle aches
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All of the above
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Fever, headache, and muscle aches are all potential side effects of the flu vaccine. These side effects are typically mild and go away within a few days.
Which of the following is a potential side effect of the MMR vaccine?
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Fever
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Rash
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Swelling of the lymph nodes
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All of the above
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Fever, rash, and swelling of the lymph nodes are all potential side effects of the MMR vaccine. These side effects are typically mild and go away within a few days.
What are the signs and symptoms of AFE?
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Sudden shortness of breath and chest pain
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Hypotension and tachycardia
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Neurological symptoms such as seizures and coma
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All of the above
D
Correct answer
Explanation
The signs and symptoms of AFE can vary and may include sudden shortness of breath and chest pain, hypotension and tachycardia, neurological symptoms such as seizures and coma, and disseminated intravascular coagulation (DIC) leading to excessive bleeding.
Which of the following is a sign of elder abuse?
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Bruises or injuries
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Withdrawal from social activities
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Changes in behavior
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All of the above
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Bruises or injuries, withdrawal from social activities, and changes in behavior are all signs of elder abuse.
What are the symptoms of kidney stones?
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Severe pain in the back, side, or abdomen
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Nausea and vomiting
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Frequent urination
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Cloudy or bloody urine
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All of the above
E
Correct answer
Explanation
The symptoms of kidney stones can include severe pain in the back, side, or abdomen, nausea and vomiting, frequent urination, and cloudy or bloody urine.
Which of the following is a potential side effect of birth control pills?
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Nausea
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Weight gain
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Mood swings
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All of the above
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Birth control pills can cause a variety of side effects, including nausea, weight gain, and mood swings.
Which of the following is a potential side effect of the contraceptive implant?
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Irregular bleeding
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Weight gain
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Mood swings
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All of the above
D
Correct answer
Explanation
The contraceptive implant can cause a variety of side effects, including irregular bleeding, weight gain, and mood swings.
What are the signs and symptoms of TBI?
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Headache
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Nausea
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Vomiting
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Confusion
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Memory loss
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All of the above
F
Correct answer
Explanation
Headache, nausea, vomiting, confusion, and memory loss are all signs and symptoms of TBI.
Which of the following is a sign of impending labor?
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Increased vaginal discharge
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Back pain
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Frequent urination
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All of the above
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Increased vaginal discharge, back pain, and frequent urination are all signs that labor may be imminent.
Which of the following is a common sign of postpartum preeclampsia?
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High blood pressure
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Proteinuria
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Edema
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All of the above
D
Correct answer
Explanation
High blood pressure, proteinuria, and edema are all common signs of postpartum preeclampsia.