Algebra Questions

Multiple choice
  1. $x \ge y$
  2. $x < y$
  3. $x \le y$
  4. $x > y$
  5. x=y or the relation cannot be established

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
E Correct answer
Explanation

Solving equation I: x^2 - 25 = 0 gives x = ±5. Solving equation II: y^2 - 9y + 20 = 0 gives (y-4)(y-5) = 0, so y = 4 or y = 5. When x = -5, y could be 4 (xy) or 5 (x=y). Since the relationship varies, no single relation can be established.

Multiple choice
  1. $x\geq y$
  2. $x<y$
  3. $x\leq y$
  4. $x>y$
  5. x=y or the relation cannot be established

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
E Correct answer
Explanation

Solving equation I: x^2 - x - 20 = 0 gives (x-5)(x+4) = 0, so x = 5 or x = -4. Solving equation II: y^2 + 7y + 12 = 0 gives (y+3)(y+4) = 0, so y = -3 or y = -4. When x = 5, x > y (both -3, -4). When x = -4, x could equal y = -4 or be less than y = -3. Since the relationship varies, it cannot be established.

Multiple choice
  1. x≥y

  2. x<y

  3. x≤y

  4. x>y

  5. x=y or the relation cannot be established

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

Solving equation I: x^2 - 8x + 15 = 0 gives (x-3)(x-5) = 0, so x = 3 or x = 5. Solving equation II: y^2 - 3y + 2 = 0 gives (y-1)(y-2) = 0, so y = 1 or y = 2. In all cases (x=3 or 5; y=1 or 2), x is always greater than y. Therefore x > y.

Multiple choice
  1. If x > y

  2. If x ≥ y

  3. If x < y

  4. If x ≤ y

  5. If x = y or relationship can not be established

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Solving the system: From the second equation, 3y = 35 - 2x, so y = (35 - 2x)/3. Substituting into first: 5x + 9((35 - 2x)/3) = 95, which gives 5x + 3(35 - 2x) = 95, so 5x + 105 - 6x = 95, giving -x = -10, so x = 10. Then y = (35 - 20)/3 = 5. Since x = 10 and y = 5, we have x > y.

Multiple choice
  1. If a < b

  2. If a > b

  3. If a ≤ b

  4. If a ≥ b

  5. If a=b or Relationship cannot be determined

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Solving the quadratic equations: Equation (I) a² - 14a + 48 = 0 factors to (a-6)(a-8) = 0, giving a = 6 or a = 8. Equation (II) b² - 23b + 132 = 0 factors to (b-11)(b-12) = 0, giving b = 11 or b = 12. Comparing the values: both values of a (6, 8) are less than both values of b (11, 12), so a < b is correct.

Multiple choice
  1. If x > y

  2. If x ≥ y

  3. If x < y

  4. If x ≤ y

  5. If x = y or relationship can not be established

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Solve equation I: x^2 - 15x + 56 = (x-7)(x-8) = 0, so x = 7 or 8. Solve equation II: divide by 2 first, then y^2 - 5y + 6 = (y-2)(y-3) = 0, so y = 2 or 3. Comparing all combinations (7 vs 2, 7 vs 3, 8 vs 2, 8 vs 3), in every case x is greater than y, so x > y is always true.

Multiple choice
  1. If x > y

  2. If x ≥ y

  3. If x < y

  4. If x ≤ y

  5. If x = y or relationship can not be established

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Solve equation I: x² - 9 = 0 gives x = ±3, so x = 3 or x = -3. Solve equation II: y² + 10y + 25 = 0 is (y+5)² = 0, giving y = -5 (repeated root). For both possible x values (3 and -3), we have x > y since 3 > -5 and -3 > -5. Therefore x > y.

Multiple choice
  1. If x<y

  2. If x≤y

  3. If x=y or relationship can not be established

  4. If x>y

  5. If x≥y

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Solve equation I: x² - 5 = 0, so x = ±√5 ≈ ±2.236. Solve equation II: 4y² - 24y + 35 = 0. Using quadratic formula: y = (24 ± √(576 - 560))/8 = (24 ± 4)/8, giving y = 28/8 = 3.5 or y = 20/8 = 2.5. Comparing: all x values (±2.236) are less than all y values (2.5, 3.5). Thus x < y.

Multiple choice
  1. If x > y

  2. If x ≥ y

  3. If x < y

  4. If x ≤ y

  5. If x = y or relationship can not be determined

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
E Correct answer
Explanation

From equation I: x² - 25 = 0, so x² = 25 and x = ±5. From equation II: y² - 4 = 0, so y² = 4 and y = ±2. Since x can be -5 or 5 and y can be -2 or 2, we have multiple possible relationships: x > y (when x=5 and y=2), x > y (when x=-5 and y=-2), x > y (when x=5 and y=-2), but x < y (when x=-5 and y=2). Because the relationship changes depending on which values we choose, it cannot be uniquely determined.

Multiple choice
  1. If x > y

  2. If x ≥ y

  3. If x < y

  4. If x ≤ y

  5. If x = y or relationship can not be determined

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

From I: x² - 1 = 0 gives x² = 1, so x = ±1. From II: y³ - 1 = 0 gives y³ = 1, so y = 1 (real cube root). Now compare: if x = -1, then x < y (since -1 < 1). If x = 1, then x = y. Combining both cases, we have x ≤ y (x is always less than or equal to y). Therefore 'x ≤ y' is correct.

Multiple choice
  1. If p>q

  2. If p≥q

  3. If p<q

  4. If p≤q

  5. If p=q or relationship can't be established.

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
E Correct answer
Explanation

From equation I: p(p-1) = p gives p²-p = p, so p²-2p = 0, meaning p = 0 or p = 2. From equation II: q² = 4 gives q = 2 or q = -2. When p=0, p < q (for q=2). When p=2, p = q (for q=2) or p > q (for q=-2). The relationship varies, so it cannot be established. Option E is correct.

Multiple choice
  1. If p>q

  2. If p≥q

  3. If p<q

  4. If p≤q

  5. If p=q or relationship can't be established.

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
C Correct answer
Explanation

Factor equation I: p² + 7p + 12 = (p+3)(p+4) = 0, so p = -3 or p = -4. Factor equation II: q² - 5q + 6 = (q-2)(q-3) = 0, so q = 2 or q = 3. For all possible values, p is negative while q is positive, so p < q always. Option C is correct.

Multiple choice
  1. If x>y

  2. If x≥y

  3. If x<y

  4. If x≤y

  5. If x=y or relationship can not be established

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

Solve x² + 41x + 418 = 0: factors to (x+19)(x+22) = 0, so x = -19 or x = -22. Solve y² + 36y + 323 = 0: factors to (y+17)(y+19) = 0, so y = -17 or y = -19. Comparing all values: x ranges from -22 to -19, y ranges from -19 to -17. Both values can equal -19, but x's maximum (-19) equals y's minimum (-19), and x can be less than y (when x=-22, y=-17). Therefore x ≤ y is correct.