History ยท Social Science
World Mythology
4,316 Questions
Review the deities, legendary figures, and ancient epics from Greek, Roman, Norse, and Egyptian mythology. This topic traces classical literature origins and ancient religious beliefs. Such history and culture questions are commonly found in the general awareness sections of state and central government exams.
Greek and Roman deitiesNorse gods and goddessesAncient epics and literatureAztec and Egyptian mythology
World Mythology Questions
-
Boys and girls play tricks on their parents.
-
A finch visits all the children, bringing toys in its beak.
-
Reindeer bring treats to the children of Greece.
-
A race of evil goblins surface and wreak havoc.
D
Correct answer
Explanation
In Greek folklore, the Kallikantzaroi are mischievous, malevolent goblins who live underground and surface during the 12 days of Christmas to cause chaos and play pranks on humans. According to legend, they spend the rest of the year sawing the World Tree, but emerge to cause trouble when Christ is born, only to be driven back underground on Epiphany.
-
one god
-
two gods
-
many gods
-
Jesus
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Mesopotamians practiced a polytheistic religion, meaning they worshipped hundreds of different gods and goddesses, each associated with different natural forces or aspects of daily life. They built grand temples called ziggurats to honor these deities.
-
Ragigudda
-
Anjanadri Beta
-
Mullayanagiri
-
Mt. Kailash
B
Correct answer
Explanation
Anjanadri Betta (Anjanadri Hill), located in the Koppal district near Hampi in Karnataka, is traditionally believed to be the birthplace of Lord Hanuman. The hill features a temple dedicated to Hanuman at its summit.
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Nike is the Greek goddess of victory. Her image has been featured on the obverse of Olympic medals since the 1928 Amsterdam Games.
-
Elegant Poems
-
Slap-stick performances
-
Traditional stories about Greek Gods
-
True stories about Coach C
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Myths are traditional stories, often involving gods and heroes, used by ancient cultures to explain natural phenomena or cultural values.
-
The Odyssey
-
The 300
-
Tale Tale Heart
-
The Iliad
D
Correct answer
Explanation
The Iliad is an epic poem attributed to Homer that chronicles the events of the Trojan War.
Who wrote the epics 'Illiad and Odyssey"?
-
Homer
-
Pindar
-
Plato
-
Ptolemy
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Illiad and Odyssey are the two different books of Epic Greek Poems which describe the "Trojan War" (held between Greeks and City of Troy) these books were wrote by the Great Greek Poet Homer.
-
the Middle Ages
-
Ancient Greece
-
Scandinavia
-
Ancient Egypt
B
Correct answer
Explanation
The word wreath comes from the Old English 'writha', but the custom of using evergreen wreaths is deeply rooted in Ancient Greek and Roman traditions.
-
Roman
-
Venitian
-
Latin
-
Greek
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The word volcano is derived from Vulcan, the Roman god of fire, whose forge was believed to be located beneath a volcano.
In Greek mythology, who was the goddess of wisdom and knowledge?
-
Athena
-
Hera
-
Aphrodite
-
Artemis
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Athena was the Greek goddess of wisdom, war, and crafts. She was often depicted as a young woman wearing a helmet and carrying a shield and spear.
In Norse mythology, who was the god of wisdom and knowledge?
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Odin was the Norse god of wisdom, knowledge, and poetry. He was often depicted as an old man with a long beard and a wide-brimmed hat.
In Egyptian mythology, who was the god of wisdom and knowledge?
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Thoth was the Egyptian god of wisdom, knowledge, and writing. He was often depicted as a man with the head of an ibis.
In Babylonian mythology, who was the god of wisdom and knowledge?
-
Marduk
-
Enki
-
Inanna
-
Shamash
B
Correct answer
Explanation
Enki was the Babylonian god of wisdom, knowledge, and water. He was often depicted as a bearded man with a fish-like tail.
In Chinese mythology, who is the god of wisdom and knowledge?
-
Yu the Great
-
Wenchang Wang
-
Guan Yu
-
Zhang Fei
B
Correct answer
Explanation
Wenchang Wang is the Chinese god of wisdom and knowledge. He is often depicted as a man with a long beard and a scholar's hat.