History · Social Science

World Mythology

4,316 Questions

Review the deities, legendary figures, and ancient epics from Greek, Roman, Norse, and Egyptian mythology. This topic traces classical literature origins and ancient religious beliefs. Such history and culture questions are commonly found in the general awareness sections of state and central government exams.

Greek and Roman deitiesNorse gods and goddessesAncient epics and literatureAztec and Egyptian mythology

World Mythology Questions

Multiple choice

In the myth of Psyche and Eros, what did Psyche do to anger Aphrodite?

  1. She opened a forbidden box

  2. She fell in love with Eros

  3. She disobeyed Aphrodite's orders

  4. She insulted Aphrodite's beauty
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Psyche opened a forbidden box, releasing all the evils of the world, and angering Aphrodite.

Multiple choice

In the myth of Pandora, what did Pandora open that released all the evils of the world?

  1. A jar

  2. A box

  3. A chest

  4. A bottle
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Pandora opened a jar, releasing all the evils of the world, leaving only hope behind.

Multiple choice

In Greek mythology, who embarked on a perilous quest to retrieve the Golden Fleece?

  1. Jason

  2. Hercules

  3. Odysseus

  4. Achilles
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Jason led the Argonauts on their quest for the Golden Fleece, a magical artifact guarded by a fearsome dragon.

Multiple choice

In Norse mythology, who was the god of thunder and strength, known for his mighty hammer, Mjölnir?

  1. Thor

  2. Odin

  3. Loki

  4. Freyja
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Thor was the Norse god of thunder and strength, wielding the powerful hammer Mjölnir, which he used to protect Asgard and Midgard from giants and other threats.

Multiple choice

In the ancient epic The Odyssey, what was the name of the hero who endured a perilous journey home after the Trojan War?

  1. Odysseus

  2. Aeneas

  3. Gilgamesh

  4. Jason
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Odysseus, the king of Ithaca, faced numerous challenges and obstacles during his ten-year journey back home after the Trojan War, as recounted in Homer's epic poem The Odyssey.

Multiple choice

In the ancient Mesopotamian epic The Epic of Gilgamesh, who was the legendary king of Uruk who embarked on a quest for immortality?

  1. Gilgamesh

  2. Enkidu

  3. Utnapishtim

  4. Ishtar
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Gilgamesh, the mighty king of Uruk, embarked on a perilous journey to find the secret of immortality, encountering various challenges and mythical creatures along the way.

Multiple choice

In the epic poem The Aeneid, who was the Trojan hero who fled the fall of Troy and embarked on a journey to found a new city?

  1. Aeneas

  2. Dido

  3. Anchises

  4. Creusa
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Aeneas, a Trojan hero, escaped the fall of Troy and set out on a journey to fulfill his destiny of founding a new city, eventually becoming the legendary ancestor of the Romans.

Multiple choice

In the Norse myth, what was the name of the ship that carried the gods across the sea?

  1. Naglfar

  2. Hringhorni

  3. Skíðblaðnir

  4. Drakkar
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
C Correct answer
Explanation

Skíðblaðnir was the magical ship of the Norse gods, crafted by the dwarves, which could sail across the sea and fold up to fit in a pocket.

Multiple choice

Which god is known as the lord of the underworld?

  1. Yama

  2. Varuna

  3. Kubera

  4. Indra
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Yama is often depicted as a stern and just god, riding a buffalo and holding a noose.

Multiple choice

Who is the god of the ocean and water?

  1. Yama

  2. Varuna

  3. Kubera

  4. Indra
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
B Correct answer
Explanation

Varuna is often depicted as a wise and just god, riding a sea monster and holding a noose.

Multiple choice

In Greek mythology, who is the goddess of love and beauty?

  1. Aphrodite

  2. Athena

  3. Hera

  4. Artemis
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Aphrodite is the Greek goddess of love, beauty, pleasure, and procreation.

Multiple choice

In Roman mythology, who is the equivalent of Aphrodite?

  1. Venus

  2. Juno

  3. Minerva

  4. Diana
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Venus is the Roman goddess of love, beauty, and fertility.

Multiple choice

According to Greek mythology, who was the most beautiful woman in the world?

  1. Helen of Troy

  2. Aphrodite

  3. Athena

  4. Hera
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Helen of Troy was said to be the most beautiful woman in the world, and her abduction by Paris sparked the Trojan War.

Multiple choice

In the myth of Orpheus and Eurydice, what happens when Orpheus looks back at Eurydice as they are leaving the underworld?

  1. She vanishes forever

  2. She turns into a shadow

  3. She becomes a goddess

  4. She is reborn as a mortal
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Orpheus is forbidden from looking back at Eurydice as they leave the underworld, but he does so anyway, and she vanishes forever.

Multiple choice

In the myth of Pyramus and Thisbe, what is the name of the mulberry tree under which the two lovers meet?

  1. The Tree of Life

  2. The Tree of Knowledge

  3. The Tree of Love

  4. The Tree of Death
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
C Correct answer
Explanation

Pyramus and Thisbe meet under a mulberry tree, which becomes a symbol of their love.