Quantitative Aptitude
Time and Work
2,195 Questions
Time and Work Questions
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3 days
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5 days
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7 days
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11 days
B
Correct answer
Explanation
A's rate = 1/20, B's rate = 1/12. B works for 9 days: 9/12 = 3/4 of work done. Remaining work = 1/4. A takes (1/4) / (1/20) = 5 days.
C
Correct answer
Explanation
A does 1/3 work in 5 days, so A does full work in 15 days. B does 2/5 work in 10 days, so B does full work in 25 days. Combined rate = 1/15 + 1/25 = (5+3)/75 = 8/75. Time = 75/8 days.
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15 days
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24 days
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30 days
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40 days
C
Correct answer
Explanation
A+B=1/12, B+C=1/15, C+A=1/20. Sum: 2(A+B+C) = 1/12 + 1/15 + 1/20 = (5+4+3)/60 = 12/60 = 1/5. So A+B+C = 1/10. A = (A+B+C) - (B+C) = 1/10 - 1/15 = (3-2)/30 = 1/30. A takes 30 days.
B
Correct answer
Explanation
A efficiency = 1/24. B efficiency = 1.6 * (1/24) = 1.6/24 = 1/15. Days for B = 15.
B
Correct answer
Explanation
A's rate is 1/12, B's rate is 1/15. Combined rate = 1/12 + 1/15 = (5+4)/60 = 9/60 = 3/20. Time taken = 20/3 = 6 2/3 days.
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18 days
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36 days
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30 days
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24 days
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21 days
C
Correct answer
Explanation
The range of a data set is the difference between the maximum and minimum values. The number of chocolate bars ranges from 0 to 5. Range = 5 - 0 = 5.
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14 hours
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15 hours
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12 hours
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21 hours
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24 hours
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Using the formula M1 * D1 * H1 = M2 * D2 * H2: 14 * 7 * 8 = 28 * 2 * H2. This simplifies to 784 = 56 * H2, so H2 = 14.
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1 day
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3 days
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2 days
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4 days
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None of these
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Work = 4 men * 2 days = 8 man-days. 4 women * 4 days = 16 woman-days. 5 children * 4 days = 20 child-days. 1 man = 1/8 work/day, 1 woman = 1/16 work/day, 1 child = 1/20 work/day. 2 men + 4 women + 10 children = 2/8 + 4/16 + 10/20 = 1/4 + 1/4 + 1/2 = 1 work/day. Time = 1/1 = 1 day.
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64 days
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36 days
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48 days
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None of these
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Work = Workers * Days. 4 * 48 = 3 * D. D = (4 * 48) / 3 = 4 * 16 = 64.
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100 days
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96 days
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120 days
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108 days
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80 days
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Let H and E be the work rates. (H+E)*60 = 1. (H+E)*40 + H*40 = 1. 40H + 40E + 40H = 1 -> 80H + 40E = 1. Since E = 1/60 - H, 80H + 40(1/60 - H) = 1. 80H + 2/3 - 40H = 1. 40H = 1/3. H = 1/120. Horrik takes 120 days.
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Let x be the initial number of students. Total work = 100x. With (x-10) students, it takes 110 days: 110(x-10) = 100x. 110x - 1100 = 100x, so 10x = 1100, x = 110.
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5 days
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6 days
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8 days
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9 days
D
Correct answer
Explanation
12M = 18W, so 1M = 1.5W. 8M + 16W = 8(1.5W) + 16W = 12W + 16W = 28W. Using 18W * 14 days = 28W * D days, D = (18 * 14) / 28 = 18 / 2 = 9 days.
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Rates: X=1/24, Y=1/30, Z=1/40. Work per cycle (6 days): 1*(1/24) + 2*(1/30) + 3*(1/40) = 1/24 + 1/15 + 3/40 = (5+8+9)/120 = 22/120 = 11/60. In 5 cycles (30 days), work = 55/60. Remaining 5/60 = 1/12. Day 31: X does 1/24. Day 32: Y does 1/30. Remaining work = 1/12 - 1/24 - 1/30 = 1/24 - 1/30 = 1/120. Day 33: Z does 1/40. Time = 32 + (1/120)/(1/40) = 32 + 1/3 = 32.33. The closest option is 32.25.
B
Correct answer
Explanation
Work formula: (M1 * D1) / W1 = (M2 * D2) / W2. (5 * 12) / 1 = (M2 * 6) / 2. 60 = 3 * M2, so M2 = 20. Total men needed is 20. Since 5 are already there, 15 more are required.
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Rs. 500
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Rs. 800
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Rs. 900
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Rs. 1000
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Daily wage = 400 / 8 = 50. For 20 days, pay = 50 * 20 = 1000.