Computer Knowledge
Software Development and Management
2,312 Questions
Software development and management focuses on the system development life cycle, enterprise architecture, and configuration management. It tests your familiarity with system analysis, design models, and IT project planning. This subject is essential for specialist and banking officer scale examinations.
System analysis and designSoftware development life cycleConfiguration managementEnterprise architectureObject oriented design
Software Development and Management Questions
Which of the following is a key element of Design for Performance?
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Benchmarking
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Performance Modeling
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Capacity Planning
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All of the above
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Design for Performance involves benchmarking, performance modeling, capacity planning, and other elements to optimize product or system performance.
Which of the following is a key principle of Design for Six Sigma?
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Focus on customer requirements
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Data-driven decision-making
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Continuous improvement
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All of the above
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Design for Six Sigma is based on several key principles, including focusing on customer requirements, data-driven decision-making, and continuous improvement.
Which of the following is a common tool used for visualizing and analyzing customer requirements in QFD?
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House of Quality
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Affinity Diagram
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Tree Diagram
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All of the above
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The House of Quality is a commonly used tool in QFD for visualizing and analyzing customer requirements and their relationships with design characteristics.
Which of the following is a key element of Design for Manufacturability (DFM)?
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Considering manufacturing constraints and capabilities
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Simplifying product assembly and disassembly
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Reducing production costs
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All of the above
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Design for Manufacturability (DFM) involves considering manufacturing constraints and capabilities, simplifying product assembly and disassembly, and reducing production costs.
Which of the following is NOT a typical project closure activity?
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Documenting project deliverables
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Conducting a project evaluation
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Transferring project knowledge to the customer
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Initiating a new project
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Initiating a new project is not a project closure activity. It is a separate process that occurs after the current project has been closed.
Which of the following is NOT a common project evaluation method?
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Cost-benefit analysis
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Return on investment (ROI)
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Net present value (NPV)
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Project charter review
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Project charter review is not a common project evaluation method. It is a process that occurs at the beginning of a project to define its scope, objectives, and deliverables.
Which of the following is NOT a typical project closeout document?
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Project charter
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Project scope statement
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Project budget
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Project evaluation report
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The project charter is not a typical project closeout document. It is a document that is created at the beginning of a project to define its scope, objectives, and deliverables.
What is the final step in the project closeout process?
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Documenting project deliverables
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Conducting a project evaluation
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Transferring project knowledge to the customer
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Archiving project records
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Archiving project records is the final step in the project closeout process. It involves storing project documentation and records in a secure location for future reference.
Which of the following is NOT a common project evaluation technique?
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Cost-benefit analysis
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Return on investment (ROI)
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Net present value (NPV)
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Earned value management (EVM)
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Earned value management (EVM) is a project management technique that is used to track project progress and performance. It is not a common project evaluation technique.
Which of the following is NOT a typical project closeout activity?
-
Documenting project deliverables
-
Conducting a project evaluation
-
Transferring project knowledge to the customer
-
Initiating a new project
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Initiating a new project is not a project closeout activity. It is a separate process that occurs after the current project has been closed.
Which of the following is NOT a common project evaluation method?
-
Cost-benefit analysis
-
Return on investment (ROI)
-
Net present value (NPV)
-
Project charter review
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Project charter review is not a common project evaluation method. It is a process that occurs at the beginning of a project to define its scope, objectives, and deliverables.
Which of the following is NOT a typical project closeout document?
-
Project charter
-
Project scope statement
-
Project budget
-
Project evaluation report
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The project charter is not a typical project closeout document. It is a document that is created at the beginning of a project to define its scope, objectives, and deliverables.
Which of the following is a common application of MBD in the automotive industry?
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Engine control system design.
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Vehicle dynamics simulation.
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Powertrain optimization.
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All of the above.
D
Correct answer
Explanation
MBD is widely used in the automotive industry for various applications, including engine control system design, vehicle dynamics simulation, powertrain optimization, and many others.
Which phase of the Waterfall Model involves gathering and analyzing requirements?
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Planning
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Requirements Gathering and Analysis
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Design
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Implementation
B
Correct answer
Explanation
The Requirements Gathering and Analysis phase is the initial stage where stakeholders' needs and expectations are identified and documented.
What is the primary focus of the Design phase in the Waterfall Model?
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Coding the software
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Testing the software
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Creating a detailed plan for implementation
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Defining the system's architecture and components
D
Correct answer
Explanation
The Design phase involves defining the overall architecture, components, and interfaces of the software system.