Science General ยท Biology
Biology and Science Terminology
1,485 Questions
Science terminology forms the foundation of understanding various biological and physical disciplines. This practice hub features questions on the specific study fields, names of scientific branches, and essential definitions. These questions frequently appear in general science sections of competitive exams.
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Biology and Science Terminology Questions
What is the term used to describe the branch of mathematics that deals with the study of functions, their properties, and their applications?
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Algebra
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Calculus
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Geometry
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Analysis
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Analysis encompasses the study of functions, limits, derivatives, integrals, and related concepts, providing a framework for studying change and continuous processes.
What is the term used to describe the study of the relationship between celestial bodies and their positions in the sky, and their influence on human health and well-being?
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Medical Astrology
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Astropsychology
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Astrobiology
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Astrocartography
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Medical Astrology is the term used to describe the study of the relationship between celestial bodies and their positions in the sky, and their influence on human health and well-being.
What is the term used to describe the study of the relationship between celestial bodies and their positions in the sky, and their influence on human behavior?
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Astrocartography
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Astropsychology
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Medical Astrology
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Astrobiology
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Astrocartography is the term used to describe the study of the relationship between celestial bodies and their positions in the sky, and their influence on human behavior.
What is the term used to describe the study of the relationship between celestial bodies and their positions in the sky, and their influence on the Earth's environment?
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Astrogeology
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Astrobiology
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Astrocartography
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Astropsychology
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Astrogeology is the term used to describe the study of the relationship between celestial bodies and their positions in the sky, and their influence on the Earth's environment.
What is the term for the study of the relationship between human health and the environment?
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Environmental health
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Global health
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Public health
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Occupational health
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Environmental health is the study of the relationship between human health and the environment.
What is the term for the study of the distribution and determinants of health in populations?
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Epidemiology
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Biostatistics
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Public health
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Environmental health
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Epidemiology is the study of the distribution and determinants of health in populations.
What is the term for the study of the distribution and determinants of health-related states or events in a specified population?
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Epidemiology
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Pathogenesis
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Virology
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Bacteriology
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Epidemiology is the study of the distribution and determinants of health-related states or events in a specified population.
What is the term for the study of how animals learn and remember information?
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Ethology
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Cognitive ecology
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Behavioral ecology
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Comparative psychology
B
Correct answer
Explanation
Cognitive ecology is the study of how animals learn and remember information. This field investigates how animals use their cognitive abilities to survive and reproduce in their environment.
What is the term for the study of how animals interact with their physical environment?
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Ethology
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Habitat selection
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Behavioral ecology
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Environmental psychology
B
Correct answer
Explanation
Habitat selection is the study of how animals interact with their physical environment. This field investigates how animals choose their habitats and how they use the resources in their habitats.
What is the term for the study of how animals interact with each other?
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Ethology
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Social behavior
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Behavioral ecology
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Comparative psychology
B
Correct answer
Explanation
Social behavior is the study of how animals interact with each other. This field investigates how animals form social groups, communicate with each other, and cooperate with each other.
What is the term for the study of how animals adapt to their environment?
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Ethology
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Behavioral ecology
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Evolutionary ecology
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Comparative psychology
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Evolutionary ecology is the study of how animals adapt to their environment. This field investigates how natural selection shapes the behavior of animals and how animals evolve new behaviors in response to changes in their environment.
What is the term for the study of how animals use their behavior to survive and reproduce?
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Ethology
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Behavioral ecology
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Evolutionary ecology
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Comparative psychology
B
Correct answer
Explanation
Behavioral ecology is the study of how animals use their behavior to survive and reproduce. This field investigates how animals interact with their environment, communicate with each other, and learn and remember information.
What is the term for the study of the interactions between humans and their environment?
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Environmental health
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Ecology
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Epidemiology
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Public health
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Environmental health is the study of the interactions between humans and their environment, and how these interactions affect human health.
What is the term for the study of the distribution and determinants of health-related states or events in a population?
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Environmental health
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Ecology
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Epidemiology
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Public health
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Epidemiology is the study of the distribution and determinants of health-related states or events in a population.
What is the term for the study of the health of a population?
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Environmental health
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Ecology
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Epidemiology
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Public health
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Public health is the study of the health of a population.