Geography

Mountains, Hills, and Trekking Geography

2,178 Questions

Mountains, hills, and trekking geography focus on global mountain ranges, high altitude plateaus, and famous hill stations. This includes identifying prominent peaks like Makalu and understanding natural barriers. Such geographical facts are commonly tested in SSC and state exams.

Himalayan peaksMountain rangesHill stationsHigh altitude plateausGeographical barriers

Mountains, Hills, and Trekking Geography Questions

Multiple choice

Which Indian mountaineer was the first to climb all 14 eight-thousanders?

  1. Mandip Singh Soin

  2. Nirmal Purja

  3. Anshu Jamsenpa

  4. Arunima Sinha
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
B Correct answer
Explanation

Nirmal Purja, a Nepali-born British mountaineer, was the first Indian to climb all 14 eight-thousanders in 2019.

Multiple choice

Which mountain range is home to the majority of eight-thousanders?

  1. Himalayas

  2. Karakoram

  3. Andes

  4. Alps
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

The Himalayas are home to the majority of eight-thousanders, including Mount Everest, K2, and Kangchenjunga.

Multiple choice

What is the name of the highest peak in India?

  1. Mount Everest

  2. K2

  3. Kangchenjunga

  4. Nanda Devi
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

Nanda Devi is the highest peak in India, with an elevation of 7,816 meters.

Multiple choice

Which mountain range is located in the northern part of India?

  1. Himalayas

  2. Karakoram

  3. Vindhya Range

  4. Aravalli Range
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

The Himalayas are located in the northern part of India and are home to some of the highest peaks in the world.

Multiple choice

Which mountain range is located in the southern part of India?

  1. Himalayas

  2. Karakoram

  3. Vindhya Range

  4. Aravalli Range
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
C Correct answer
Explanation

The Vindhya Range is located in the southern part of India and is known for its scenic beauty and historical significance.

Multiple choice

Which mountain range is located in the western part of India?

  1. Himalayas

  2. Karakoram

  3. Vindhya Range

  4. Aravalli Range
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

The Aravalli Range is located in the western part of India and is known for its geological formations and historical importance.

Multiple choice

Which mountain range is located in the eastern part of India?

  1. Himalayas

  2. Karakoram

  3. Vindhya Range

  4. Eastern Ghats
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

The Eastern Ghats are located in the eastern part of India and are known for their scenic beauty and natural resources.

Multiple choice

Which mountain range is located in the central part of India?

  1. Himalayas

  2. Karakoram

  3. Vindhya Range

  4. Satpura Range
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

The Satpura Range is located in the central part of India and is known for its diverse flora and fauna.

Multiple choice

Which mountain range is located in the northeastern part of India?

  1. Himalayas

  2. Karakoram

  3. Patkai Range

  4. Naga Hills
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
C Correct answer
Explanation

The Patkai Range is located in the northeastern part of India and is known for its rugged terrain and rich biodiversity.

Multiple choice

Which mountain range is located in the northwestern part of India?

  1. Himalayas

  2. Karakoram

  3. Hindu Kush

  4. Pamir Mountains
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
C Correct answer
Explanation

The Hindu Kush is located in the northwestern part of India and is known for its high peaks and challenging terrain.

Multiple choice

Which mountain range is located in the southwestern part of India?

  1. Himalayas

  2. Karakoram

  3. Western Ghats

  4. Nilgiri Hills
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
C Correct answer
Explanation

The Western Ghats are located in the southwestern part of India and are known for their scenic beauty and rich biodiversity.

Multiple choice

Which mountain range is located in the southeastern part of India?

  1. Himalayas

  2. Karakoram

  3. Eastern Ghats

  4. Nilgiri Hills
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
C Correct answer
Explanation

The Eastern Ghats are located in the southeastern part of India and are known for their scenic beauty and natural resources.

Multiple choice

Which of the following was a major mountain range within the Austrian Empire?

  1. Alps

  2. Carpathian Mountains

  3. Pyrenees

  4. Apennines
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

The Alps were a major mountain range within the Austrian Empire, forming a natural boundary between various regions.

Multiple choice

Which of the following is the highest peak in the Eastern Himalayas?

  1. Mount Everest

  2. Kanchenjunga

  3. Makalu

  4. Lhotse
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Mount Everest, with a peak elevation of 8,848.86 meters, is the highest mountain in the world and is located in the Eastern Himalayas.

Multiple choice

Which of the following is a unique feature of the Eastern Himalayas?

  1. The presence of glaciers

  2. The presence of high-altitude lakes

  3. The presence of temperate forests

  4. All of the above
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

The Eastern Himalayas are home to glaciers, high-altitude lakes, and temperate forests, all of which are unique features of this region.