History · Civics Polity
Modern Indian History
7,703 Questions
Modern Indian History covers the colonial period, the freedom struggle, and key political movements. It includes questions on important leaders, the Indian National Congress, and social reforms. Mastering these questions is vital for clearing competitive government exams.
Indian freedom struggleIndian National CongressFamous historical leadersSocial reform movementsColonial administration
Modern Indian History Questions
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Swami Dayananda Saraswati
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Mahatma Phule
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Swami Vivekananda
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Justice Ranade
B
Correct answer
Explanation
Satyashodhak Samaj is a religion established by Mahatma Jyotirao Phule on September 24, 1873.
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Gandhi
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Nehru
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Indira Gandhi
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Vajpayee
C
Correct answer
Explanation
My Truth is an autobiographical work written by Indira Gandhi, the former Prime Minister of India.
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Abdul Kalam
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Jawaharlal Nehru
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Indira Gandhi
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Gandhi
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Ignited Minds: Unleashing the Power Within India is a book written by A.P.J. Abdul Kalam, the former President of India. It focuses on empowering the youth of India.
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Lenin
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Karlmax
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Stalin
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Karuna Nidhi
B
Correct answer
Explanation
The Jallianwala Bagh massacre occurred on April 13, 1919, in Amritsar, Punjab. It was a pivotal event in the Indian independence movement.
B
Correct answer
Explanation
The Indian Statistical Institute was established in 1931.
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Mahatma Gandhi
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Mother Teresa
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Swami Vivekananda
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Jawaharlal Nehru
B
Correct answer
Explanation
Mother Teresa founded the Missionaries of Charity in 1950 in Kolkata, an organization dedicated to helping the poor and destitute.
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Rabindranath Tagore
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Bankim Chandra Chatterji
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Mother Teresa
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None of the above
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Mother Teresa is globally renowned for her decades of service to the poor, sick, and dying in the slums of Kolkata.
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Mahatma Gandhi
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Mother Teresa
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Swami Vivekananda
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Indira Gandhi
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Swami Vivekananda is credited with introducing Indian philosophy and spirituality to the West, most notably through his address at the 1893 Parliament of the World's Religions in Chicago.
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Sunder Lal Bahuguna
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Mahatma Gandhi
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Jawaharlal Nehru
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Sardar Patel
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Sunderlal Bahuguna was a key figure in the Chipko movement. The movement was a non-violent protest against the felling of trees.
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Sarojini Naidu
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Mayawati
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Both 1 and 2
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None of the above
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Sarojini Naidu was a prominent freedom fighter, poet, and politician, often referred to as the Nightingale of India for her poetry.
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Abdul Kalam
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R.Venkatraman
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Jawaharlal Nehru
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Rajendra Prasad
C
Correct answer
Explanation
All the others were former presidents, while Nehru was a former prime minister
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Arya Samaj
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Brahmo Samaj
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Ramakrishna Mission
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Prarthana Samaj
B
Correct answer
Explanation
Raja Rammohun Roy founded the Brahmo Samaj in 1828 to reform Hindu society and promote monotheism.
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Reviving hand-spinning and weaving as part of Swadeshi
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Deliberate violation of laws
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Boycott of foreign goods
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Refusal to cooperate with govt.
B
Correct answer
Explanation
The Non-Cooperation Movement was intended to be a peaceful, non-violent protest. Deliberate violation of laws was a feature of the later Civil Disobedience Movement, not the Non-Cooperation Movement.
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Swami Dayananda Saraswati founded the first Arya Samaj in Mumbai (then Bombay) in 1875.