Civics Polity

Legislature and Parliament

1,499 Questions

Legislature and Parliament topics cover the structure, functions, and legislative procedures of the lawmaking bodies. This collection focuses on the passage of bills, parliamentary committees, and the roles of different houses. These questions are highly relevant for civil services and state public service commission examinations.

Money billsParliamentary committeesLegislative proceduresRajya Sabha rulesState legislaturesImpeachment process

Legislature and Parliament Questions

Multiple choice

What is the quorum required for a Gram Sabha meeting to be valid?

  1. One-third of the total number of registered voters in the village

  2. One-half of the total number of registered voters in the village

  3. Two-thirds of the total number of registered voters in the village

  4. Three-fourths of the total number of registered voters in the village
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

A Gram Sabha meeting is considered valid if at least one-third of the total number of registered voters in the village are present.

Multiple choice

What is the minimum number of members required to form a Parliamentary Party in the Lok Sabha?

  1. 15

  2. 25

  3. 35

  4. 45
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

The minimum number of members required to form a Parliamentary Party in the Lok Sabha is 15.

Multiple choice

What is the process by which a parliament is dissolved?

  1. A vote of no confidence

  2. A general election

  3. A presidential decree

  4. A constitutional amendment
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
B Correct answer
Explanation

A general election is the process by which a parliament is dissolved and a new one is elected.

Multiple choice

What are the consequences of parliamentary dissolution?

  1. The government resigns

  2. The parliament is dissolved

  3. A new election is held

  4. All of the above
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

Parliamentary dissolution results in the government resigning, the parliament being dissolved, and a new election being held.

Multiple choice

What is the shortest period of time that parliament has been dissolved?

  1. 1 month

  2. 2 months

  3. 3 months

  4. 4 months
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

The shortest period of time that parliament has been dissolved is 1 month.

Multiple choice

What are the potential consequences of parliamentary dissolution?

  1. A new government is formed

  2. A new parliament is elected

  3. A political crisis is resolved

  4. All of the above
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

Parliamentary dissolution can result in a new government being formed, a new parliament being elected, and a political crisis being resolved.

Multiple choice

What is the significance of the Estimates Committee in the Indian parliamentary system?

  1. It is a key instrument of financial oversight.

  2. It is a forum for public accountability.

  3. It is a means of promoting transparency.

  4. All of the above
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

The Estimates Committee is a key instrument of financial oversight, a forum for public accountability, and a means of promoting transparency.

Multiple choice

Which of the following is NOT a mechanism of legislative accountability?

  1. Question Hour

  2. No-Confidence Motion

  3. Impeachment

  4. Judicial Review
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

Judicial review is not a mechanism of legislative accountability, as it is a function of the judiciary rather than the legislature.

Multiple choice

Which of the following is NOT a mechanism of electoral accountability in India?

  1. Right to Information Act

  2. Lokpal and Lokayuktas Act

  3. Whistleblower Protection Act

  4. None of the above
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

All of the options are mechanisms of electoral accountability in India.

Multiple choice

What is the constitutional process for impeaching a president?

  1. The House of Representatives votes to impeach the president.

  2. The Senate votes to convict the president.

  3. The president is automatically removed from office upon impeachment.

  4. The president can be impeached for any crime or misdemeanor.
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

The constitutional process for impeaching a president begins with a vote in the House of Representatives.

Multiple choice

What is the constitutional process for removing a president from office after impeachment?

  1. The House of Representatives votes to impeach the president.

  2. The Senate votes to convict the president.

  3. The president is automatically removed from office upon impeachment.

  4. The president can be impeached for any crime or misdemeanor.
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
B Correct answer
Explanation

After a president is impeached by the House of Representatives, the Senate holds a trial to determine whether to convict the president and remove them from office.

Multiple choice

What is the definition of lobbying under the Lokpal and Lokayuktas Act, 2013?

  1. Any attempt to influence a public servant in the exercise of his official duties

  2. Any attempt to influence a public servant to take a particular decision

  3. Any attempt to influence a public servant to act in a particular manner

  4. All of the above
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

The Lokpal and Lokayuktas Act, 2013 defines lobbying as any attempt to influence a public servant in the exercise of his official duties, to take a particular decision, or to act in a particular manner.

Multiple choice

Who is required to register as a lobbyist under the Lokpal and Lokayuktas Act, 2013?

  1. Individuals who engage in lobbying activities

  2. Organizations that engage in lobbying activities

  3. Both individuals and organizations that engage in lobbying activities

  4. None of the above
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
C Correct answer
Explanation

Both individuals and organizations that engage in lobbying activities are required to register as lobbyists under the Lokpal and Lokayuktas Act, 2013.

Multiple choice

What is the typical format of the State of the Union Address?

  1. A speech delivered by the President

  2. A written report submitted to Congress

  3. A joint session of Congress where the President answers questions

  4. A televised debate between the President and members of Congress
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

The State of the Union Address is typically a speech delivered by the President to a joint session of Congress.

Multiple choice

What is the term used to describe a situation in which no party wins a majority of seats in a legislature?

  1. Hung parliament

  2. Split parliament

  3. Deadlocked parliament

  4. Stalemate parliament
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

A hung parliament is a situation in which no party wins a majority of seats in a legislature. This can lead to political instability and make it difficult to form a stable government.