Civics Polity

Legislature and Parliament

1,426 Questions

Legislature and Parliament topics cover the structure, functions, and legislative procedures of the lawmaking bodies. This collection focuses on the passage of bills, parliamentary committees, and the roles of different houses. These questions are highly relevant for civil services and state public service commission examinations.

Money billsParliamentary committeesLegislative proceduresRajya Sabha rulesState legislaturesImpeachment process

Legislature and Parliament Questions

Multiple choice

The Senate has the sole power to _____.

  1. Impeach the President

  2. Ratify treaties

  3. Declare war

  4. Override a presidential veto
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
B Correct answer
Explanation

The Senate has the sole power to ratify treaties with foreign nations.

Multiple choice

The process of passing a bill into law begins in the _____.

  1. House of Representatives

  2. Senate

  3. President

  4. Supreme Court
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

The process of passing a bill into law begins in the House of Representatives.

Multiple choice

A bill that passes both chambers of Congress must be _____.

  1. Signed by the President

  2. Vetoed by the President

  3. Ratified by the Supreme Court

  4. Approved by the Cabinet
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

A bill that passes both chambers of Congress must be signed by the President in order to become law.

Multiple choice

The President can veto a bill passed by Congress, but Congress can override the veto with a _____.

  1. Simple majority vote

  2. Two-thirds majority vote

  3. Three-fifths majority vote

  4. Unanimous vote
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
B Correct answer
Explanation

Congress can override a presidential veto with a two-thirds majority vote in both chambers.

Multiple choice

The legislative branch has the power to _____.

  1. Declare war

  2. Ratify treaties

  3. Impeach the President

  4. All of the above
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

The legislative branch has the power to declare war, ratify treaties, and impeach the President.

Multiple choice

The Speaker of the House is the _____.

  1. Presiding officer of the House of Representatives

  2. Leader of the majority party in the House of Representatives

  3. Leader of the minority party in the House of Representatives

  4. All of the above
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

The Speaker of the House is the presiding officer of the House of Representatives, the leader of the majority party in the House of Representatives, and the leader of the minority party in the House of Representatives.

Multiple choice

Which of the following is NOT a power granted to Congress by the U.S. Constitution?

  1. To declare war

  2. To regulate interstate commerce

  3. To establish a national bank

  4. To create a national police force
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

The U.S. Constitution does not grant Congress the power to create a national police force. This power is reserved to the states.

Multiple choice

What is the process by which a bill becomes a law?

  1. Introduction, committee consideration, floor debate, vote, conference committee, presidential approval

  2. Introduction, committee consideration, floor debate, vote, presidential veto, override

  3. Introduction, committee consideration, floor debate, vote, presidential signature

  4. Introduction, committee consideration, floor debate, vote, conference committee, presidential signature
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

The process by which a bill becomes a law involves introduction, committee consideration, floor debate, vote, conference committee, and presidential signature.

Multiple choice

What is the name of the legislative body of the District of Columbia?

  1. The Council of the District of Columbia

  2. The House of Representatives of the District of Columbia

  3. The Senate of the District of Columbia

  4. The District of Columbia General Assembly
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

The Council of the District of Columbia is the legislative body of the District of Columbia.

Multiple choice

What are the two chambers of the United States Congress?

  1. The Senate and the House of Representatives

  2. The House of Representatives and the Supreme Court

  3. The Senate and the Executive Branch

  4. The House of Representatives and the Judicial Branch
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

The United States Congress is bicameral, meaning it has two chambers: the Senate and the House of Representatives.

Multiple choice

What is the process by which a bill becomes a law in the United States?

  1. It is introduced in the House of Representatives, then the Senate, and then signed by the President.

  2. It is introduced in the Senate, then the House of Representatives, and then signed by the President.

  3. It is introduced in either the House of Representatives or the Senate, then the other chamber, and then signed by the President.

  4. It is introduced in either the House of Representatives or the Senate, then the other chamber, and then vetoed by the President.
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
C Correct answer
Explanation

A bill can be introduced in either the House of Representatives or the Senate. It must then be passed by both chambers in identical form before it can be sent to the President for signature.

Multiple choice

What are some of the proposed reforms to the legislative branch?

  1. Changing the way that congressional districts are drawn

  2. Limiting the amount of money that can be spent on elections

  3. Overhauling the filibuster rule

  4. All of the above
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

There are a number of proposed reforms to the legislative branch, including changing the way that congressional districts are drawn, limiting the amount of money that can be spent on elections, and overhauling the filibuster rule.

Multiple choice

Which type of legislation is used to express an opinion or position on a particular issue?

  1. Bill

  2. Resolution

  3. Amendment

  4. Ordinance
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
B Correct answer
Explanation

A resolution is a formal statement of opinion or position adopted by a legislative body. It does not have the force of law, but it can be used to express support or opposition to a particular policy or action.

Multiple choice

Which type of legislation is used to investigate a particular issue?

  1. Bill

  2. Resolution

  3. Amendment

  4. Inquiry
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

An inquiry is a formal investigation conducted by a legislative body into a particular issue. It is typically used to gather information and make recommendations for action.

Multiple choice

Which type of legislation is used to repeal an existing law?

  1. Bill

  2. Resolution

  3. Amendment

  4. Repealer
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

A repealer is a law that repeals an existing law. It can be proposed by a legislator or by the public, and it must be approved by both houses of the legislature before it can become law.