Civics Polity

Legislature and Parliament

1,426 Questions

Legislature and Parliament topics cover the structure, functions, and legislative procedures of the lawmaking bodies. This collection focuses on the passage of bills, parliamentary committees, and the roles of different houses. These questions are highly relevant for civil services and state public service commission examinations.

Money billsParliamentary committeesLegislative proceduresRajya Sabha rulesState legislaturesImpeachment process

Legislature and Parliament Questions

Multiple choice

During the second reading of a government bill, what is the main focus of the debate?

  1. The bill's overall principles

  2. The bill's specific provisions

  3. The bill's financial implications

  4. The bill's impact on society
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

The second reading of a government bill focuses on debating the bill's overall principles and whether it should proceed to the next stage.

Multiple choice

What happens after a government bill passes the committee stage?

  1. It goes to the report stage

  2. It goes to the third reading

  3. It goes to the Royal Assent

  4. It becomes law
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

After passing the committee stage, a government bill proceeds to the report stage, where any amendments made in the committee stage are considered and voted on.

Multiple choice

What is the purpose of the third reading of a government bill?

  1. To debate the bill's merits one final time

  2. To vote on the bill's passage one final time

  3. To send the bill to the executive branch for approval

  4. To send the bill to the Royal Assent
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

The third reading of a government bill is the final opportunity for debate on the bill's merits before a vote is taken on its passage.

Multiple choice

What is the final step in the legislative process for a government bill?

  1. Introduction and first reading

  2. Second reading and committee stage

  3. Report stage and third reading

  4. Royal Assent
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

The final step in the legislative process for a government bill is Royal Assent, where the head of state (e.g., the monarch or president) formally approves the bill, making it law.

Multiple choice

What is the term used to describe a temporary suspension of a legislative session?

  1. Gerrymandering

  2. Filibustering

  3. Cloture

  4. Recess
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

Recess is a temporary suspension of a legislative session.

Multiple choice

What is the purpose of the Parliamentary Committee on Official Language?

  1. To review the progress made in the use of Hindi as the official language of the Union

  2. To promote the use of regional languages in official communication

  3. To ensure the implementation of the Official Languages Act, 1963

  4. To provide recommendations on the use of languages in education
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

The Parliamentary Committee on Official Language is responsible for reviewing the progress made in the use of Hindi as the official language of the Union.

Multiple choice

What is the current status of the DISCLOSE Act?

  1. It has been passed by both the House and Senate

  2. It has been passed by the House but not the Senate

  3. It has been passed by the Senate but not the House

  4. It has not been passed by either the House or the Senate
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

The DISCLOSE Act has not been passed by either the House or the Senate.

Multiple choice

What are the powers of the Legislative Assembly?

  1. To pass laws.

  2. To approve the budget.

  3. To hold the government accountable.

  4. All of the above.
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

The Legislative Assembly has the power to pass laws, to approve the budget, and to hold the government accountable.

Multiple choice

What happens if the Governor and the Legislative Assembly disagree?

  1. The Governor can dissolve the Legislative Assembly.

  2. The Legislative Assembly can impeach the Governor.

  3. The matter is decided by the Supreme Court.

  4. The matter is decided by the President of India.
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

If the Governor and the Legislative Assembly disagree, the matter is decided by the President of India.

Multiple choice

Which of the following is responsible for making laws at the Central level?

  1. Parliament

  2. State Legislature

  3. Local Government
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Parliament is responsible for making laws at the Central level and consists of the President, the Lok Sabha and the Rajya Sabha.

Multiple choice

Which of the following is responsible for making laws at the State level?

  1. Parliament

  2. State Legislature

  3. Local Government
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
B Correct answer
Explanation

The State Legislature is responsible for making laws at the State level and consists of the Governor and the Legislative Assembly.

Multiple choice

Which of the following is responsible for making laws at the Local level?

  1. Parliament

  2. State Legislature

  3. Local Government
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
C Correct answer
Explanation

The Local Government is responsible for making laws at the Local level and consists of the Mayor, the Municipal Commissioner and the Chairperson of the Panchayat.

Multiple choice

Which of the following is NOT a common method for introducing legislation?

  1. Bill

  2. Resolution

  3. Motion

  4. Petition
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

Petitions are not typically used to introduce legislation, as they are more commonly employed for expressing public opinion or requesting specific actions from government officials.

Multiple choice

Which of the following is NOT a common outcome of a legislative committee meeting?

  1. Passing legislation

  2. Amending legislation

  3. Recommending legislation for further consideration

  4. Rejecting legislation
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Legislative committees do not have the authority to pass legislation directly. They typically make recommendations or amendments to legislation, which are then considered by the full legislature.

Multiple choice

Which of the following is NOT a common type of legislative bill?

  1. Public Bill

  2. Private Bill

  3. Appropriations Bill

  4. Vetoed Bill
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

Vetoed bills are not a type of legislative bill, as they refer to legislation that has been rejected by the executive branch (typically the president) through the use of a veto.