Civics Polity
Legislature and Parliament
1,499 Questions
Legislature and Parliament topics cover the structure, functions, and legislative procedures of the lawmaking bodies. This collection focuses on the passage of bills, parliamentary committees, and the roles of different houses. These questions are highly relevant for civil services and state public service commission examinations.
Money billsParliamentary committeesLegislative proceduresRajya Sabha rulesState legislaturesImpeachment process
Legislature and Parliament Questions
What is the role of the Legislative Assembly in the election of the Prime Minister?
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It elects the Prime Minister directly.
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It elects the members of the Lok Sabha, who then elect the Prime Minister.
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It elects the President, who then appoints the Prime Minister.
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It has no role in the election of the Prime Minister.
B
Correct answer
Explanation
The Prime Minister of India is elected by the members of the Lok Sabha.
Which of the following is not a power of the Legislative Assembly with respect to the state budget?
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To approve the budget
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To reject the budget
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To amend the budget
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To pass a vote of no confidence in the government
D
Correct answer
Explanation
The Legislative Assembly can approve, reject, or amend the budget, but it cannot pass a vote of no confidence in the government.
Which of the following is not a power of the Legislative Assembly with respect to the state government?
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To pass a vote of no confidence in the government
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To remove the Chief Minister from office
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To dissolve the Legislative Assembly
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To amend the state constitution
D
Correct answer
Explanation
The Legislative Assembly cannot amend the state constitution. The state constitution can only be amended by a constituent assembly.
Which of the following is not a power of the Legislative Assembly with respect to the state legislature?
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To make laws
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To impose taxes
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To approve the budget
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To elect the Speaker
D
Correct answer
Explanation
The Speaker of the Legislative Assembly is elected by the members of the Assembly.
Which of the following is not a power of the Legislative Assembly with respect to the state judiciary?
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To impeach the judges of the High Court
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To remove the judges of the High Court from office
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To appoint the judges of the High Court
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To transfer the judges of the High Court
C
Correct answer
Explanation
The judges of the High Court are appointed by the President of India.
Which of the following is not a power of the Legislative Assembly with respect to the state public service commission?
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To appoint the members of the commission
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To remove the members of the commission from office
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To regulate the recruitment of state government employees
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To promote the members of the commission
D
Correct answer
Explanation
The members of the state public service commission are promoted by the Governor.
Which of the following is not a power of the Legislative Assembly with respect to the state legislature?
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To make laws
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To impose taxes
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To approve the budget
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To elect the Prime Minister
D
Correct answer
Explanation
The Prime Minister of India is elected by the members of the Lok Sabha.
What is the motto of the Election Commission of India?
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No Vote No Voice
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Every Vote Counts
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Vote for Change
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None of the above
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The motto of the Election Commission of India is 'No Vote No Voice'.
What is the process for impeaching a President?
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The House of Representatives votes to impeach the President
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The Senate votes to convict the President
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Both the House and Senate must vote to impeach and convict the President
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None of the above
C
Correct answer
Explanation
The process for impeaching a President involves a vote by the House of Representatives to impeach the President and a subsequent vote by the Senate to convict the President.
Which house of Parliament has the power to introduce money bills?
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Lok Sabha
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Rajya Sabha
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President
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Supreme Court
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The Lok Sabha, or the lower house of Parliament, has the exclusive power to introduce money bills. Money bills are bills that deal with taxation, expenditure, and other financial matters.
Which house of Parliament has the power to impeach the President?
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Lok Sabha
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Rajya Sabha
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Supreme Court
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Election Commission
B
Correct answer
Explanation
The Rajya Sabha, or the upper house of Parliament, has the power to impeach the President. Impeachment is the process by which the President can be removed from office for违反宪法或其他严重不当行为.
Which house of Parliament has the power to pass a vote of no confidence against the government?
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Lok Sabha
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Rajya Sabha
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President
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Supreme Court
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The Lok Sabha, or the lower house of Parliament, has the power to pass a vote of no confidence against the government. If the government loses a vote of no confidence, it is required to resign.
Which house of Parliament has the power to declare a state of emergency?
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Lok Sabha
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Rajya Sabha
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President
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Supreme Court
C
Correct answer
Explanation
The President of India has the power to declare a state of emergency on the recommendation of the Union Cabinet. A state of emergency can be declared in case of war, external aggression, or internal disturbance.
Which of the following is a type of election held in India to elect representatives to the state legislative assemblies?
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General Election
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By-Election
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Presidential Election
A
Correct answer
Explanation
A General Election is a type of election held in India to elect representatives to the state legislative assemblies. It is conducted periodically to fill all the seats in the assembly.
Which of the following is a type of election held in India to elect representatives to the Rajya Sabha?
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General Election
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By-Election
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Indirect Election
C
Correct answer
Explanation
The Rajya Sabha, the upper house of the Parliament, is elected through an indirect election. Members of state legislative assemblies and union territories cast their votes to elect representatives to the Rajya Sabha.