General Awareness ยท Science General
ISRO Missions and Satellites
1,830 Questions
ISRO missions and satellites form a vital part of the general awareness syllabus in government exams. This includes historical milestones like Chandrayaan, Mangalyaan, and communication satellites. Attempt these questions to memorize launch dates, objectives, and key figures in Indian space exploration.
Chandrayaan missionsMangalyaan orbitSolar exploration missionsIndian astronautsMeteorological satellites
ISRO Missions and Satellites Questions
What is the name of the Indian satellite that was launched to study gravitational waves?
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Chandrayaan-1
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Mangalyaan
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Astrosat
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LIGO India
D
Correct answer
Explanation
LIGO India is an Indian satellite that was launched in 2015 to study gravitational waves. It is the first Indian satellite to be dedicated to the study of gravitational waves.
What is the name of India's first satellite?
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Aryabhata
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Bhaskara
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Rohini
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INSAT-1A
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Aryabhata was India's first satellite, launched in 1975.
What is the name of India's first lunar mission?
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Chandrayaan-1
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Chandrayaan-2
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Mangalyaan
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Gaganyaan
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Chandrayaan-1 was India's first lunar mission, launched in 2008.
Which Indian space agency is responsible for India's space program?
A
Correct answer
Explanation
ISRO (Indian Space Research Organization) is the space agency of India, responsible for India's space program.
What is the name of the first Indian satellite launched into space?
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Aryabhata
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Bhaskara
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Rohini
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INSAT-1
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Aryabhata, named after the ancient Indian mathematician and astronomer, was the first Indian satellite launched into space in 1975.
Which Indian satellite is primarily dedicated to providing data for agricultural applications?
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INSAT-3D
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Resourcesat-2
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Cartosat-2
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Megha-Tropiques
B
Correct answer
Explanation
Resourcesat-2 is an Indian satellite primarily dedicated to providing data for agricultural applications, including crop monitoring, soil moisture estimation, and land use analysis.
Which Indian space agency is responsible for developing and launching remote sensing satellites?
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Indian Space Research Organization (ISRO)
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National Remote Sensing Centre (NRSC)
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Space Applications Centre (SAC)
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Antrix Corporation Limited
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The Indian Space Research Organization (ISRO) is the primary space agency in India responsible for developing and launching remote sensing satellites, among other space-related activities.
Which Indian satellite is known for its high-resolution imagery capabilities?
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INSAT-3D
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Resourcesat-2
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Cartosat-2
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Megha-Tropiques
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Cartosat-2 is an Indian satellite renowned for its high-resolution imagery capabilities, enabling detailed mapping and monitoring of various geographical features.
Which Indian satellite is dedicated to providing data for oceanographic applications?
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INSAT-3D
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Resourcesat-2
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Cartosat-2
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Oceansat-2
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Oceansat-2 is an Indian satellite specifically designed to provide data for oceanographic applications, including sea surface temperature monitoring, ocean color analysis, and coastal zone studies.
Which Indian satellite is primarily used for communication purposes?
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INSAT-3D
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Resourcesat-2
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Cartosat-2
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INSAT-4B
D
Correct answer
Explanation
INSAT-4B is an Indian satellite primarily used for communication purposes, providing services such as television broadcasting, telephony, and internet connectivity.
Which Indian satellite is known for its weather forecasting capabilities?
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INSAT-3D
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Resourcesat-2
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Cartosat-2
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Kalpana-1
A
Correct answer
Explanation
INSAT-3D is an Indian satellite renowned for its weather forecasting capabilities, providing real-time data on weather conditions, cloud cover, and atmospheric temperature.
Which Indian satellite was specifically designed to study solar ultraviolet radiation?
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Aryabhata
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Bhaskara I
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Rohini
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INSAT-3D
D
Correct answer
Explanation
The INSAT-3D satellite, launched in 2013, was equipped with instruments dedicated to measuring solar ultraviolet radiation.
What is the name of the Indian rocket used to launch satellites for solar ultraviolet radiation studies?
C
Correct answer
Explanation
The Polar Satellite Launch Vehicle (PSLV) has been extensively used to launch satellites for solar ultraviolet radiation studies.
In which year did the Indian Space Research Organization (ISRO) launch its first dedicated astronomy satellite, AstroSat?
B
Correct answer
Explanation
AstroSat, India's first dedicated astronomy satellite, was successfully launched by ISRO in September 2015.
What is the name of the Indian-led space mission aimed at studying the X-ray emission from black holes and other cosmic sources?
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Chandrayaan-2
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Mangalyaan
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Astrosat-2
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X-ray Polarimetry Satellite (XPoSat)
D
Correct answer
Explanation
The X-ray Polarimetry Satellite (XPoSat) is an Indian-led space mission designed to study the X-ray emission from black holes and other cosmic sources.