General Awareness ยท Science General
ISRO Missions and Satellites
1,961 Questions
ISRO missions and satellites form a vital part of the general awareness syllabus in government exams. This includes historical milestones like Chandrayaan, Mangalyaan, and communication satellites. Attempt these questions to memorize launch dates, objectives, and key figures in Indian space exploration.
Chandrayaan missionsMangalyaan orbitSolar exploration missionsIndian astronautsMeteorological satellites
ISRO Missions and Satellites Questions
Which space agency is responsible for the development of the Gaganyaan mission to send Indian astronauts into space?
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Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO)
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National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA)
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European Space Agency (ESA)
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Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency (JAXA)
A
Correct answer
Explanation
ISRO is responsible for the development and implementation of the Gaganyaan mission, which aims to send Indian astronauts into space.
Which Indian space agency is responsible for the Chandrayaan mission?
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Indian Space Research Organization (ISRO)
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National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA)
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European Space Agency (ESA)
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Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency (JAXA)
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The Chandrayaan mission was an Indian lunar exploration mission conducted by the Indian Space Research Organization (ISRO).
What is the primary objective of the Chandrayaan mission?
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To study the lunar surface and composition
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To search for water and other resources on the Moon
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To establish a permanent human presence on the Moon
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To test new technologies for future space missions
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The primary objective of the Chandrayaan mission was to study the lunar surface and composition, including the presence of water and other resources.
What is the name of the Indian spacecraft that successfully orbited the Moon during the Chandrayaan mission?
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Chandrayaan-1
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Chandrayaan-2
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Mangalyaan
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Vikram
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Chandrayaan-1 was the Indian spacecraft that successfully orbited the Moon during the Chandrayaan mission.
Which Indian space mission was specifically designed to study asteroids?
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Chandrayaan-1
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Chandrayaan-2
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Mangalyaan
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Astrosat
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Astrosat is an Indian space mission specifically designed to study asteroids, among other celestial objects.
What is the name of the Indian spacecraft that was launched as part of the Astrosat mission?
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Chandrayaan-1
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Chandrayaan-2
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Mangalyaan
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Astrosat
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Astrosat is the name of the Indian spacecraft that was launched as part of the Astrosat mission.
Which Indian space mission was specifically designed to study the Sun?
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Chandrayaan-1
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Chandrayaan-2
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Mangalyaan
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Aditya-L1
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Aditya-L1 is an Indian space mission specifically designed to study the Sun.
What is the primary objective of the Aditya-L1 mission?
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To study the Sun's corona and solar flares
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To search for exoplanets
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To study the cosmic microwave background radiation
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To observe gravitational waves
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The primary objective of the Aditya-L1 mission is to study the Sun's corona and solar flares.
What is the name of the Indian spacecraft that was launched as part of the Aditya-L1 mission?
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Chandrayaan-1
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Chandrayaan-2
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Mangalyaan
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Aditya-L1
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Aditya-L1 is the name of the Indian spacecraft that was launched as part of the Aditya-L1 mission.
Which Indian space mission was specifically designed to study the planet Mars?
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Chandrayaan-1
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Chandrayaan-2
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Mangalyaan
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Aditya-L1
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Mangalyaan is an Indian space mission specifically designed to study the planet Mars.
What was the name of the medal issued by the Indian Space Research Organisation in 2014 to commemorate the successful launch of the Mars Orbiter Mission?
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The Mangalyaan Medal
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The Chandrayaan Medal
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The Gaganyaan Medal
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The Vikram Sarabhai Medal
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The Indian Space Research Organisation issued the Mangalyaan Medal in 2014 to commemorate the successful launch of the Mars Orbiter Mission, India's first mission to Mars.
Which Indian mission successfully studied a comet?
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Chandrayaan-1
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Mangalyaan
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Astrosat
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ISRO's Deep Space Mission
D
Correct answer
Explanation
ISRO's Deep Space Mission, also known as the Chandrayaan-2 mission, successfully studied the comet 67P/Churyumov-Gerasimenko in 2018.
What is the name of the Indian-developed instrument that was used to study the comet 67P/Churyumov-Gerasimenko?
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Chandrayaan-2 Orbiter
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Vikram Lander
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Pragyan Rover
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COMET
D
Correct answer
Explanation
COMET (COmetary Modeling and Simulation Toolkit) was used to study the comet 67P/Churyumov-Gerasimenko during ISRO's Deep Space Mission.
Which ISRO satellite failed to achieve its intended orbit due to a software glitch?
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INSAT-2E
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GSAT-5P
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Chandrayaan-1
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Mangalyaan
A
Correct answer
Explanation
INSAT-2E failed to achieve its intended orbit due to a software glitch in the onboard computer, resulting in the loss of the satellite.
Which ISRO satellite experienced a power failure during its mission, resulting in the loss of communication?
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INSAT-4B
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GSAT-12
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IRNSS-1H
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Cartosat-2C
A
Correct answer
Explanation
INSAT-4B experienced a power failure during its mission, resulting in the loss of communication and the inability to control the satellite.