General Awareness ยท Science General
ISRO Missions and Satellites
1,830 Questions
ISRO missions and satellites form a vital part of the general awareness syllabus in government exams. This includes historical milestones like Chandrayaan, Mangalyaan, and communication satellites. Attempt these questions to memorize launch dates, objectives, and key figures in Indian space exploration.
Chandrayaan missionsMangalyaan orbitSolar exploration missionsIndian astronautsMeteorological satellites
ISRO Missions and Satellites Questions
What is the name of ISRO's satellite series for ocean observation?
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Oceansat-1
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Oceansat-2
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Oceansat-3
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SARAL
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The Oceansat series of satellites are ISRO's ocean observation satellites, providing data on sea surface temperature, ocean color, and sea surface height.
Which ISRO satellite was launched to study the lunar surface?
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Chandrayaan-1
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Chandrayaan-2
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Mangalyaan
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NISAR
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Chandrayaan-1 was ISRO's first lunar mission, launched in 2008, which provided valuable data on the lunar surface and composition.
What is the name of ISRO's satellite series for communication and broadcasting?
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GSAT
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INSAT
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IRNSS
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Oceansat
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The GSAT series of satellites are ISRO's communication and broadcasting satellites, providing services such as television broadcasting, telephony, and data transmission.
Which ISRO satellite was launched to study the Martian atmosphere and surface?
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Chandrayaan-1
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Chandrayaan-2
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Mangalyaan
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NISAR
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Mangalyaan, also known as the Mars Orbiter Mission, was ISRO's first mission to Mars, launched in 2013, which studied the Martian atmosphere and surface.
What is the name of ISRO's satellite series for disaster management and environmental monitoring?
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RISAT
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SARAL
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Oceansat
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GSAT
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The RISAT series of satellites are ISRO's radar imaging satellites, used for applications such as disaster management, environmental monitoring, and agriculture.
Which ISRO satellite was launched to study the Earth's magnetosphere?
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Chandrayaan-1
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Chandrayaan-2
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Mangalyaan
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NISAR
D
Correct answer
Explanation
NISAR, or NASA-ISRO Synthetic Aperture Radar, is a joint mission between ISRO and NASA to study the Earth's magnetosphere and ionosphere.
What is the name of ISRO's satellite series for space science and exploration?
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Chandrayaan
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Mangalyaan
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Aditya
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NISAR
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The Chandrayaan series of satellites are ISRO's lunar exploration missions, aimed at studying the lunar surface, composition, and environment.
What is the name of the Indian remote sensing satellite?
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Indian Remote Sensing Satellite (IRS)
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Resourcesat
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Cartosat
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All of the above
D
Correct answer
Explanation
The Indian Remote Sensing Satellite (IRS), Resourcesat, and Cartosat are all Indian remote sensing satellites.
Which space agency is responsible for the development of the Gaganyaan mission to send Indian astronauts into space?
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Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO)
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National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA)
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European Space Agency (ESA)
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Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency (JAXA)
A
Correct answer
Explanation
ISRO is responsible for the development and implementation of the Gaganyaan mission, which aims to send Indian astronauts into space.
Which Indian space agency is responsible for the Chandrayaan mission?
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Indian Space Research Organization (ISRO)
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National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA)
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European Space Agency (ESA)
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Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency (JAXA)
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The Chandrayaan mission was an Indian lunar exploration mission conducted by the Indian Space Research Organization (ISRO).
What is the primary objective of the Chandrayaan mission?
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To study the lunar surface and composition
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To search for water and other resources on the Moon
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To establish a permanent human presence on the Moon
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To test new technologies for future space missions
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The primary objective of the Chandrayaan mission was to study the lunar surface and composition, including the presence of water and other resources.
What is the name of the Indian spacecraft that successfully orbited the Moon during the Chandrayaan mission?
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Chandrayaan-1
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Chandrayaan-2
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Mangalyaan
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Vikram
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Chandrayaan-1 was the Indian spacecraft that successfully orbited the Moon during the Chandrayaan mission.
What is the name of the Indian spacecraft that was launched as part of the Astrosat mission?
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Chandrayaan-1
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Chandrayaan-2
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Mangalyaan
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Astrosat
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Astrosat is the name of the Indian spacecraft that was launched as part of the Astrosat mission.
Which Indian space mission was specifically designed to study the Sun?
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Chandrayaan-1
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Chandrayaan-2
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Mangalyaan
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Aditya-L1
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Aditya-L1 is an Indian space mission specifically designed to study the Sun.
What is the primary objective of the Aditya-L1 mission?
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To study the Sun's corona and solar flares
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To search for exoplanets
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To study the cosmic microwave background radiation
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To observe gravitational waves
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The primary objective of the Aditya-L1 mission is to study the Sun's corona and solar flares.