General Awareness ยท Science General
ISRO Missions and Satellites
1,830 Questions
ISRO missions and satellites form a vital part of the general awareness syllabus in government exams. This includes historical milestones like Chandrayaan, Mangalyaan, and communication satellites. Attempt these questions to memorize launch dates, objectives, and key figures in Indian space exploration.
Chandrayaan missionsMangalyaan orbitSolar exploration missionsIndian astronautsMeteorological satellites
ISRO Missions and Satellites Questions
What is the name of the lunar rover that was part of the Chandrayaan-2 mission?
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Pragyan
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Vikram
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Chandrayaan
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Mangalyaan
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Pragyan was the name of the lunar rover that was part of the Chandrayaan-2 mission.
What is the name of the ISRO mission that was launched in 2017 to study an asteroid?
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Chandrayaan-2.
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Mangalyaan.
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Astrosat.
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NISAR.
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Astrosat is a multi-wavelength space observatory that was launched by ISRO in 2017. It is designed to study a wide range of astronomical objects, including asteroids.
What is the name of the proposed Indian mission to return a sample from an asteroid?
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Aditya-L1.
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Mangalyaan-2.
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Chandrayaan-3.
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ASTRA.
D
Correct answer
Explanation
ASTRA (Asteroid Sample Return Mission) is a proposed Indian mission to return a sample from an asteroid. The mission is currently in the planning stages.
Which Indian astronomer discovered the 'Chandrayaan-1' mission?
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Aryabhata
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Bhaskara II
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Brahmagupta
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G. Madhavan Nair
D
Correct answer
Explanation
G. Madhavan Nair (born 1949) discovered the 'Chandrayaan-1' mission, which was India's first lunar exploration mission. The Chandrayaan-1 mission was launched in 2008 and successfully orbited the Moon for over a year.
What is the name of the Indian space mission that is designed to study the Sun?
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Aditya-L1
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Chandrayaan-2
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Mangalyaan-2
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RISAT-2
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Aditya-L1 is an Indian space mission that is designed to study the Sun. It is scheduled to be launched in 2023.
What is the name of the Indian space mission that is designed to study the Moon?
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Chandrayaan-1
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Chandrayaan-2
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Mangalyaan
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RISAT-1
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Chandrayaan-1 was an Indian space mission that was launched in 2008. It was designed to study the Moon.
What is the name of the Indian space mission that is designed to study Mars?
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Aditya-L1
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Chandrayaan-2
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Mangalyaan
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RISAT-2
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Mangalyaan was an Indian space mission that was launched in 2013. It was designed to study Mars.
What is the name of the Indian space mission that is designed to study Venus?
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Aditya-L1
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Chandrayaan-2
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Mangalyaan
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Shukrayaan-1
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Shukrayaan-1 is an Indian space mission that is designed to study Venus. It is scheduled to be launched in 2023.
What is the name of the Indian satellite that was launched in 2017 to study dark energy?
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AstroSat
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Chandrayaan-1
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Mangalyaan
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RISAT-1
A
Correct answer
Explanation
AstroSat is an Indian satellite that was launched in 2017 to study dark energy, among other things.
What is the name of the Indian satellite that was launched in 2021 to study the cosmic microwave background?
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AstroSat-2
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Chandrayaan-2
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Mangalyaan-2
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RISAT-2
A
Correct answer
Explanation
AstroSat-2 is an Indian satellite that was launched in 2021 to study the cosmic microwave background, among other things.
Which Indian space agency is responsible for the country's space program?
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National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA)
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Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO)
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European Space Agency (ESA)
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Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency (JAXA)
B
Correct answer
Explanation
The Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO) is the national space agency of India, responsible for the country's space program.
What was the name of India's first lunar mission?
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Chandrayaan-1
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Chandrayaan-2
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Mangalyaan
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Gaganyaan
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Chandrayaan-1 was India's first lunar mission, launched in 2008.
What was the primary objective of the Chandrayaan-1 mission?
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To study the lunar surface
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To search for water on the Moon
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To deploy a rover on the Moon
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To establish a permanent human presence on the Moon
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The primary objective of the Chandrayaan-1 mission was to study the lunar surface and its composition.
Which Indian spacecraft successfully entered Mars' orbit in 2014?
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Chandrayaan-1
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Chandrayaan-2
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Mangalyaan
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Gaganyaan
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Mangalyaan, also known as the Mars Orbiter Mission, was India's first interplanetary mission, successfully entering Mars' orbit in 2014.
What was the name of the spacecraft that carried India's first astronaut into space?
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Chandrayaan-1
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Chandrayaan-2
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Mangalyaan
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Gaganyaan
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Gaganyaan is the name of the spacecraft that will carry India's first astronaut into space.