General Awareness ยท Science General
ISRO Missions and Satellites
1,961 Questions
ISRO missions and satellites form a vital part of the general awareness syllabus in government exams. This includes historical milestones like Chandrayaan, Mangalyaan, and communication satellites. Attempt these questions to memorize launch dates, objectives, and key figures in Indian space exploration.
Chandrayaan missionsMangalyaan orbitSolar exploration missionsIndian astronautsMeteorological satellites
ISRO Missions and Satellites Questions
What is the name of the Indian space agency responsible for India's space exploration programs and missions?
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Indian Space Research Organization (ISRO)
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National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA)
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European Space Agency (ESA)
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Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency (JAXA)
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The Indian Space Research Organization (ISRO) is the national space agency of India, responsible for India's space exploration programs and missions.
What is the name of the Indian satellite that was launched in 2013 to study the Sun and its impact on Earth's climate?
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Chandrayaan-1
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Mangalyaan
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Aditya-L1
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Vikram
C
Correct answer
Explanation
The Aditya-L1 is an Indian satellite launched in 2023 to study the Sun and its impact on Earth's climate.
What is the name of the Indian space mission that successfully reached Mars in 2014, making India the first Asian country to do so?
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Chandrayaan-1
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Mangalyaan
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Aditya-L1
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Vikram
B
Correct answer
Explanation
Mangalyaan, also known as the Mars Orbiter Mission, was India's first interplanetary mission that successfully reached Mars in 2014.
What is the name of the Indian satellite that was launched in 2008 to study the Moon and its composition?
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Chandrayaan-1
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Mangalyaan
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Aditya-L1
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Vikram
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Chandrayaan-1 was India's first lunar exploration mission, launched in 2008 to study the Moon and its composition.
What is the name of the Indian satellite that was launched in 2019 to study the Sun's corona and its impact on Earth's space weather?
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Chandrayaan-1
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Mangalyaan
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Aditya-L1
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Vikram
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Aditya-L1 is an Indian satellite launched in 2023 to study the Sun's corona and its impact on Earth's space weather.
What was the name of the space mission launched by India in 2013?
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Mangalyaan
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Chandrayaan-1
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Chandrayaan-2
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Gaganyaan
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Mangalyaan was the space mission launched by India in 2013.
Which government agency is responsible for promoting space education and outreach in India?
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Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO)
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Department of Science and Technology (DST)
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Ministry of Earth Sciences (MoES)
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Council of Scientific and Industrial Research (CSIR)
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO) is responsible for promoting space education and outreach in India, conducting various programs and initiatives to engage students, educators, and the general public in space science and technology.
Which space agency is responsible for the development of the GSLV rockets?
D
Correct answer
Explanation
ISRO (Indian Space Research Organisation) is responsible for the development of the GSLV (Geosynchronous Satellite Launch Vehicle) rockets, which are used to launch satellites and spacecraft into orbit.
What is the name of the first Indian satellite that was used to create remote sensing maps of the country?
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IRS-1A
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INSAT-1B
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Bhaskara-1
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Aryabhata
A
Correct answer
Explanation
IRS-1A was the first Indian satellite that was used to create remote sensing maps of the country. It was launched in 1988.
What is the name of the Indian satellite that was launched in 2018 to study asteroids?
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Chandrayaan-2
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Mangalyaan
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Astrosat
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NISAR
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Astrosat is India's first dedicated astronomy satellite, launched in 2018. It carries five instruments designed to study a wide range of astronomical objects, including asteroids. Astrosat has made significant contributions to the study of asteroid orbits and dynamics, providing valuable data on the size, shape, and composition of these celestial bodies.
What is the name of the Indian asteroid that was discovered in 2006?
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25143 Itokawa
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433 Eros
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162173 Ryugu
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101955 Bennu
A
Correct answer
Explanation
25143 Itokawa is an asteroid that was discovered in 2006 by the Japanese spacecraft Hayabusa. It is a small, irregularly shaped asteroid with a diameter of about 500 meters. Itokawa is notable for being the first asteroid to be visited by a spacecraft and for having a very low density, suggesting that it is a rubble pile.
What is the name of the Indian asteroid that was discovered in 2011?
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25143 Itokawa
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433 Eros
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162173 Ryugu
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101955 Bennu
C
Correct answer
Explanation
162173 Ryugu is an asteroid that was discovered in 2011 by the Japanese spacecraft Hayabusa 2. It is a small, irregularly shaped asteroid with a diameter of about 900 meters. Ryugu is notable for having a very rough surface and for being the target of the Hayabusa 2 mission, which returned samples of the asteroid to Earth in 2020.
What is the name of the Indian asteroid that was discovered in 2013?
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25143 Itokawa
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433 Eros
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162173 Ryugu
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101955 Bennu
D
Correct answer
Explanation
101955 Bennu is an asteroid that was discovered in 1999 and was visited by the OSIRIS-REx spacecraft in 2018. It is a small, irregularly shaped asteroid with a diameter of about 500 meters. Bennu is notable for having a very high density, suggesting that it is a solid body.
What is the name of the Indian asteroid that was discovered in 2015?
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25143 Itokawa
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433 Eros
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162173 Ryugu
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101955 Bennu
Correct answer
Explanation
There is no Indian asteroid that was discovered in 2015.
What is the name of the Indian asteroid that was discovered in 2017?
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25143 Itokawa
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433 Eros
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162173 Ryugu
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101955 Bennu
Correct answer
Explanation
There is no Indian asteroid that was discovered in 2017.