General Awareness ยท Science General
ISRO Missions and Satellites
1,961 Questions
ISRO missions and satellites form a vital part of the general awareness syllabus in government exams. This includes historical milestones like Chandrayaan, Mangalyaan, and communication satellites. Attempt these questions to memorize launch dates, objectives, and key figures in Indian space exploration.
Chandrayaan missionsMangalyaan orbitSolar exploration missionsIndian astronautsMeteorological satellites
ISRO Missions and Satellites Questions
Which Indian space mission was the first to successfully demonstrate the ability to launch and recover a satellite from polar orbit?
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Chandrayaan-1
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Mangalyaan
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Gaganyaan
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IRS-1A
D
Correct answer
Explanation
IRS-1A was India's first remote sensing satellite and successfully demonstrated the ability to launch and recover a satellite from polar orbit in 1988.
Which Indian space mission was the first to successfully demonstrate the ability to launch and recover a satellite from Sun-synchronous orbit?
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Chandrayaan-1
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Mangalyaan
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Gaganyaan
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Oceansat-1
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Oceansat-1 was India's first ocean observation satellite and successfully demonstrated the ability to launch and recover a satellite from Sun-synchronous orbit in 1999.
Which Indian space agency is responsible for the development and implementation of space exploration programs?
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Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO)
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National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA)
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European Space Agency (ESA)
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Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency (JAXA)
A
Correct answer
Explanation
ISRO is the Indian space agency responsible for the development and implementation of space exploration programs in India.
What is the name of India's first lunar mission?
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Chandrayaan-1
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Chandrayaan-2
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Mangalyaan
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Gaganyaan
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Chandrayaan-1 was India's first lunar mission, launched in 2008.
Which Indian spacecraft successfully entered the orbit of Mars in 2014?
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Chandrayaan-1
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Chandrayaan-2
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Mangalyaan
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Gaganyaan
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Mangalyaan was India's first spacecraft to successfully enter the orbit of Mars in 2014.
What is the name of India's first human spaceflight mission?
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Chandrayaan-1
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Chandrayaan-2
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Mangalyaan
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Gaganyaan
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Gaganyaan is India's first human spaceflight mission, scheduled to launch in 2023.
Which of the following is an example of a successful international collaboration in India's space program?
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The Chandrayaan-1 mission
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The Mars Orbiter Mission
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The Gaganyaan mission
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All of the above
D
Correct answer
Explanation
India's space program has successfully collaborated with other countries on a number of missions, including the Chandrayaan-1 mission, the Mars Orbiter Mission, and the Gaganyaan mission.
What is the primary goal of India's Gaganyaan mission?
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To send a human to space
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To explore the Moon
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To study Mars
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To develop a reusable spacecraft
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The primary goal of India's Gaganyaan mission is to send a human to space, making India the fourth country to achieve this feat.
Which Indian satellite was the first to be launched into orbit?
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Aryabhata
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Bhaskara
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Rohini
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APPLE
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Aryabhata was the first Indian satellite to be launched into orbit, on April 19, 1975.
What is the name of India's first lunar mission?
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Chandrayaan-1
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Chandrayaan-2
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Mangalyaan
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Gaganyaan
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Chandrayaan-1 was India's first lunar mission, launched in 2008.
Which Indian satellite was the first to be launched into geostationary orbit?
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INSAT-1A
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INSAT-1B
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INSAT-2A
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INSAT-2B
A
Correct answer
Explanation
INSAT-1A was the first Indian satellite to be launched into geostationary orbit, on April 10, 1982.
What is the name of India's first interplanetary mission?
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Mangalyaan
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Chandrayaan-1
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Chandrayaan-2
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Gaganyaan
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Mangalyaan was India's first interplanetary mission, launched in 2013.
Which Indian satellite was the first to be launched into a polar orbit?
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IRS-1A
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IRS-1B
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IRS-P2
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IRS-P3
A
Correct answer
Explanation
IRS-1A was the first Indian satellite to be launched into a polar orbit, on March 17, 1988.
What is the name of India's first reusable spacecraft?
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Reusable Launch Vehicle (RLV)
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Space Shuttle
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Dream Chaser
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Boeing X-37B
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The Reusable Launch Vehicle (RLV) is India's first reusable spacecraft, currently under development.
Which Indian satellite was the first to be launched into a sun-synchronous orbit?
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Oceansat-1
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Oceansat-2
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Resourcesat-1
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Resourcesat-2
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Oceansat-1 was the first Indian satellite to be launched into a sun-synchronous orbit, on May 26, 1999.