General Awareness ยท Science General

ISRO Missions and Satellites

1,961 Questions

ISRO missions and satellites form a vital part of the general awareness syllabus in government exams. This includes historical milestones like Chandrayaan, Mangalyaan, and communication satellites. Attempt these questions to memorize launch dates, objectives, and key figures in Indian space exploration.

Chandrayaan missionsMangalyaan orbitSolar exploration missionsIndian astronautsMeteorological satellites

ISRO Missions and Satellites Questions

Multiple choice

Which country launched the first artificial satellite, Sputnik 1?

  1. United States

  2. Soviet Union

  3. China

  4. India
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
B Correct answer
Explanation

The Soviet Union launched Sputnik 1, the first artificial satellite, on October 4, 1957, marking a significant milestone in space exploration.

Multiple choice

Which type of satellite is used for scientific research and exploration?

  1. Communication satellite

  2. Weather satellite

  3. GPS satellite

  4. Scientific satellite
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

Scientific satellites are designed for scientific research and exploration, studying various aspects of space, Earth, and the universe.

Multiple choice

Which Indian satellite is dedicated to multi-wavelength astronomy, enabling observations across a wide range of the electromagnetic spectrum?

  1. AstroSat

  2. INSAT-3D

  3. Chandrayaan-2

  4. Mangalyaan
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

AstroSat is India's first dedicated multi-wavelength astronomy satellite, capable of observing celestial objects in X-ray, ultraviolet, visible, and infrared wavelengths.

Multiple choice

What is the name of the Indian satellite that is dedicated to studying X-ray sources in the universe?

  1. AstroSat

  2. INSAT-3D

  3. Chandrayaan-2

  4. Mangalyaan
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

AstroSat is India's first dedicated X-ray astronomy satellite, capable of studying X-ray sources in the universe.

Multiple choice

What was the name of the Indian satellite that observed the impacts of Comet Shoemaker-Levy 9 on Jupiter?

  1. INSAT-2B

  2. IRS-1C

  3. INSAT-2E

  4. IRS-1D
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
B Correct answer
Explanation

IRS-1C was the Indian satellite that observed the impacts of Comet Shoemaker-Levy 9 on Jupiter.

Multiple choice

What was the name of the Indian satellite that observed the disintegration of Comet McNaught?

  1. INSAT-2E

  2. IRS-1C

  3. INSAT-2B

  4. IRS-1D
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

IRS-1D was the Indian satellite that observed the disintegration of Comet McNaught.

Multiple choice

What is the name of the Indian satellite mission designed to study black holes and other compact objects?

  1. Chandrayaan-1

  2. Mangalyaan

  3. Astrosat

  4. INSAT-3D
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
C Correct answer
Explanation

Astrosat is an Indian satellite mission dedicated to studying black holes, neutron stars, and other compact objects in the universe. It carries a suite of instruments designed to observe X-rays, ultraviolet, and optical light from these objects.

Multiple choice

What is the name of the Indian satellite mission designed to study the cosmic microwave background radiation?

  1. Chandrayaan-1

  2. Mangalyaan

  3. Astrosat

  4. PRISM
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

PRISM (Polarisation-based Remote Imaging and Spectro-polarimetry Mission) is an Indian satellite mission designed to study the cosmic microwave background radiation. It aims to measure the polarization of the CMB, which can provide valuable insights into the early universe.

Multiple choice

What is the name of the ISRO initiative that aims to provide hands-on experience in space science and technology to students and researchers?

  1. Young Scientist Program

  2. Space Science Program

  3. Technology Development Program

  4. Research and Development Program
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

The Young Scientist Program is an ISRO initiative that aims to provide hands-on experience in space science and technology to students and researchers. It offers opportunities for young scientists to work on real-world space projects, conduct research, and gain valuable experience in the field of space exploration.

Multiple choice

What is the name of the ISRO program that aims to promote space education and research among school children?

  1. Space Education Program

  2. Young Astronomers Program

  3. Space Research Program

  4. School Space Program
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

The School Space Program is an ISRO initiative that aims to promote space education and research among school children. It involves organizing workshops, seminars, and competitions related to space science and technology, as well as providing resources and support to schools for incorporating space-related topics into their curriculum.

Multiple choice

What is the name of the ISRO program that aims to provide financial support to researchers and scientists working in the field of space science and technology?

  1. Space Research Fellowship Program

  2. Space Science Research Program

  3. Technology Development Fellowship Program

  4. Research and Development Fellowship Program
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

The Space Research Fellowship Program is an ISRO initiative that aims to provide financial support to researchers and scientists working in the field of space science and technology. It offers fellowships to deserving candidates to pursue research in various areas of space science, including astronomy, astrophysics, and planetary science.

Multiple choice

What is the name of the ISRO program that aims to provide financial support to students pursuing higher education in the field of space science and technology?

  1. Space Education Scholarship Program

  2. Space Science Scholarship Program

  3. Technology Development Scholarship Program

  4. Research and Development Scholarship Program
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

The Space Education Scholarship Program is an ISRO initiative that aims to provide financial support to students pursuing higher education in the field of space science and technology. It offers scholarships to deserving candidates to pursue undergraduate, postgraduate, and doctoral studies in various areas of space science, including astronomy, astrophysics, and planetary science.

Multiple choice

Which Indian space mission was launched to study the Sun?

  1. Chandrayaan-1

  2. Mangalyaan

  3. Aditya-L1

  4. NISAR
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
C Correct answer
Explanation

The Aditya-L1 mission is India's first dedicated space mission to study the Sun, aiming to provide insights into solar activity and its impact on Earth.

Multiple choice

What is the name of the upcoming Indian space telescope project?

  1. Indian Space Telescope (IST)

  2. AstroSat-2

  3. X-ray Imaging Satellite (XIS)

  4. Neutrino Observatory (INO)
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

The Indian Space Telescope (IST) is an ambitious project aimed at developing a space telescope with capabilities comparable to the Hubble Space Telescope.

Multiple choice

Which Indian space mission was launched to study Mars?

  1. Chandrayaan-1

  2. Mangalyaan

  3. Aditya-L1

  4. NISAR
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
B Correct answer
Explanation

Mangalyaan, also known as the Mars Orbiter Mission, was India's first interplanetary mission, successfully reaching Mars orbit in 2014.