General Awareness ยท Science General
ISRO Missions and Satellites
1,830 Questions
ISRO missions and satellites form a vital part of the general awareness syllabus in government exams. This includes historical milestones like Chandrayaan, Mangalyaan, and communication satellites. Attempt these questions to memorize launch dates, objectives, and key figures in Indian space exploration.
Chandrayaan missionsMangalyaan orbitSolar exploration missionsIndian astronautsMeteorological satellites
ISRO Missions and Satellites Questions
What is the name of the Indian space mission that successfully placed a satellite in orbit around Mars?
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Chandrayaan-2
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Mangalyaan
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Astrosat-2
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X-ray Polarimetry Satellite (XPoSat)
B
Correct answer
Explanation
Mangalyaan, also known as the Mars Orbiter Mission, was India's first interplanetary mission, successfully placing a satellite in orbit around Mars in 2014.
What is the name of the Indian space mission that successfully placed a satellite in orbit around the Moon?
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Chandrayaan-2
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Mangalyaan
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Astrosat-2
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X-ray Polarimetry Satellite (XPoSat)
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Chandrayaan-2 was India's second lunar mission, successfully placing a satellite in orbit around the Moon in 2019.
What is the name of the Indian space mission that aims to study the Sun's corona and its impact on Earth's climate?
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Chandrayaan-2
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Mangalyaan
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Astrosat-2
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Aditya-L1
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Aditya-L1 is an upcoming Indian space mission designed to study the Sun's corona and its impact on Earth's climate.
What is the name of the upcoming Indian space observatory mission dedicated to studying X-ray sources?
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AstroSat
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Chandrayaan-2
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Mangalyaan
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Aditya-L1
A
Correct answer
Explanation
AstroSat is India's first dedicated space observatory mission aimed at studying X-ray sources in the universe.
What is the name of the Indian space mission aimed at studying the Sun's corona?
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AstroSat
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Chandrayaan-2
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Mangalyaan
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Aditya-L1
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Aditya-L1 is an upcoming Indian space mission designed to study the Sun's corona and its impact on Earth's climate and space weather.
What is the name of the Indian space mission aimed at studying the Martian surface and atmosphere?
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AstroSat
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Chandrayaan-2
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Mangalyaan
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Aditya-L1
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Mangalyaan, also known as the Mars Orbiter Mission, is an Indian space mission that successfully reached Mars's orbit in 2014 and studied the Martian surface and atmosphere.
What is the name of the Indian space mission aimed at studying the lunar surface and composition?
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AstroSat
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Chandrayaan-2
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Mangalyaan
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Aditya-L1
B
Correct answer
Explanation
Chandrayaan-2 is an Indian space mission that successfully landed on the lunar surface in 2019 and studied the lunar surface, composition, and mineralogy.
Dr. Vikram Sarabhai's contributions to the field of space research in India primarily focused on which area?
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Satellite communication
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Rocket propulsion
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Extraterrestrial life detection
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Space exploration missions
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Dr. Vikram Sarabhai's major contributions were in the field of satellite communication, where he played a pivotal role in establishing India's satellite communication system.
Dr. Vikram Sarabhai's contributions to the field of space research in India primarily focused on which area?
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Satellite communication
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Rocket propulsion
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Extraterrestrial life detection
-
Space exploration missions
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Dr. Vikram Sarabhai's major contributions were in the field of satellite communication, where he played a pivotal role in establishing India's satellite communication system.
Which Indian space mission was the first to successfully orbit Mars?
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Mangalyaan
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Chandrayaan-1
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Chandrayaan-2
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Vikram
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Mangalyaan, also known as the Mars Orbiter Mission, was India's first interplanetary mission and successfully entered Mars' orbit in September 2014.
What is the name of the Indian space probe that was launched to study the outer heliosphere and the interstellar medium?
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Voyager 1
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Voyager 2
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Pioneer 10
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ISRO's Aditya-L1
D
Correct answer
Explanation
ISRO's Aditya-L1 is a space probe designed to study the Sun's corona and the solar wind from a vantage point near the first Lagrange point (L1).
Which Indian space mission was the first to successfully land on the Moon?
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Mangalyaan
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Chandrayaan-1
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Chandrayaan-2
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Vikram
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Chandrayaan-2, India's second lunar mission, successfully landed the Vikram lander on the Moon's surface in September 2019, although the lander did not survive the landing.
Which Indian space mission was the first to successfully orbit Venus?
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Mangalyaan
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Chandrayaan-1
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Chandrayaan-2
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Shukrayaan-1
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Shukrayaan-1, also known as the Venus Orbiter Mission, is India's first mission to Venus and is planned to be launched in 2023.
What is the name of the Indian space mission that was launched to study the Sun's corona and the solar wind?
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Voyager 1
-
Voyager 2
-
Pioneer 10
-
ISRO's Aditya-L1
D
Correct answer
Explanation
ISRO's Aditya-L1 is a space probe designed to study the Sun's corona and the solar wind from a vantage point near the first Lagrange point (L1).
Which Indian space mission was the first to successfully land on Mars?
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Mangalyaan
-
Chandrayaan-1
-
Chandrayaan-2
-
Vikram
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Mangalyaan, also known as the Mars Orbiter Mission, was India's first interplanetary mission and successfully entered Mars' orbit in September 2014.