General Awareness ยท Science General
ISRO Missions and Satellites
1,961 Questions
ISRO missions and satellites form a vital part of the general awareness syllabus in government exams. This includes historical milestones like Chandrayaan, Mangalyaan, and communication satellites. Attempt these questions to memorize launch dates, objectives, and key figures in Indian space exploration.
Chandrayaan missionsMangalyaan orbitSolar exploration missionsIndian astronautsMeteorological satellites
ISRO Missions and Satellites Questions
Which ISRO satellite failed to achieve its intended orbit due to a human error during the launch preparation?
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GSAT-5P
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INSAT-4CR
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Cartosat-2D
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PSLV-C40
A
Correct answer
Explanation
GSAT-5P failed to achieve its intended orbit due to a human error during the launch preparation, resulting in the loss of the satellite.
Which ISRO satellite failed to achieve its intended orbit due to a problem with the heat shield during re-entry?
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Chandrayaan-1
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Mangalyaan
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IRNSS-1H
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Cartosat-2C
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Chandrayaan-1 failed to achieve its intended orbit due to a problem with the heat shield during re-entry, resulting in the loss of the satellite.
Which ISRO satellite failed to achieve its intended orbit due to a problem with the propulsion system?
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GSAT-12
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IRNSS-1H
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Cartosat-2C
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PSLV-C40
A
Correct answer
Explanation
GSAT-12 failed to achieve its intended orbit due to a problem with the propulsion system, resulting in the loss of the satellite.
Which ISRO satellite failed to achieve its intended orbit due to a problem with the telemetry system?
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INSAT-4B
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GSAT-5P
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Chandrayaan-1
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Mangalyaan
A
Correct answer
Explanation
INSAT-4B failed to achieve its intended orbit due to a problem with the telemetry system, resulting in the loss of communication and the inability to control the satellite.
Which ISRO satellite failed to achieve its intended orbit due to a problem with the attitude control system?
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GSAT-12
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IRNSS-1H
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Cartosat-2C
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PSLV-C40
A
Correct answer
Explanation
GSAT-12 failed to achieve its intended orbit due to a problem with the attitude control system, resulting in the loss of the satellite.
Which ISRO satellite failed to achieve its intended orbit due to a problem with the solar panels?
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INSAT-4B
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GSAT-5P
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Chandrayaan-1
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Mangalyaan
A
Correct answer
Explanation
INSAT-4B failed to achieve its intended orbit due to a problem with the solar panels, resulting in the loss of power and the inability to control the satellite.
Which space mission played a pivotal role in pioneering asteroseismic exoplanet detection?
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Hubble Space Telescope
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Kepler Mission
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Spitzer Space Telescope
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Chandra X-ray Observatory
B
Correct answer
Explanation
The Kepler Mission, launched in 2009, was specifically designed to search for exoplanets using the transit method. However, its high-precision photometric data also enabled the study of stellar oscillations, leading to the discovery of several exoplanets through asteroseismology.
In the movie "Mission Mangal", what is the name of the Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO) mission that successfully sends a spacecraft to Mars?
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Mangalyaan
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Chandrayaan
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Gaganyaan
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Vikram
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Mangalyaan is the Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO) mission that successfully sends a spacecraft to Mars in "Mission Mangal".
Which conference focuses on the operations and management of space missions?
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International Astronautical Congress (IAC)
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American Astronautical Society (AAS) Annual Meeting
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SpaceOps Conference
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International Symposium on Space Flight Dynamics (ISSFD)
C
Correct answer
Explanation
The SpaceOps Conference is a triennial event that brings together experts in space mission operations from around the world to share their experiences and best practices.
What is the primary focus of the International Conference on Spacecraft Structures, Materials and Mechanical Testing (ICSSMMT)?
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Spacecraft structures and materials
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Spacecraft mechanical testing
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Spacecraft design and analysis
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All of the above
D
Correct answer
Explanation
The ICSSMMT covers a wide range of topics related to spacecraft structures, materials, and mechanical testing, including structural analysis, materials characterization, and testing methods.
What is the primary focus of the International Institute of Space Law (IISL) Annual Conference?
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Space policy and law
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Space science and exploration
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Spacecraft design and engineering
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Space mission operations and management
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The IISL Annual Conference covers a wide range of topics related to space policy and law, including international space law, space resource utilization, and space security.
What is the name of the Indian satellite mission designed to study dark matter?
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AstroSat
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Chandrayaan-1
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Mangalyaan
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NISAR
D
Correct answer
Explanation
NISAR (NASA-ISRO Synthetic Aperture Radar) is a joint mission between NASA and ISRO to study Earth's ecosystems, dynamic processes, and natural hazards. It will also be used to study dark matter.
Which country was the first to launch an artificial satellite into Earth's orbit?
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United States
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Soviet Union
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China
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India
B
Correct answer
Explanation
The Soviet Union launched Sputnik 1, the first artificial satellite, on October 4, 1957.
Which Indian spacecraft was equipped with an imaging spectrometer for asteroid studies?
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Chandrayaan-1
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Mangalyaan
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Astrosat
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None of the above
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Astrosat, India's first dedicated astronomy satellite, was equipped with an imaging spectrometer called the Ultraviolet Imaging Telescope (UVIT), which was used for asteroid studies.
What is the name of the Indian satellite mission designed to study asteroids and their impact hazards?
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Chandrayaan-1
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Mangalyaan
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Astrosat
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NISAR
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Astrosat is India's first dedicated astronomy satellite, carrying instruments to study various celestial objects, including asteroids.