General Awareness ยท Science General

ISRO Missions and Satellites

1,961 Questions

ISRO missions and satellites form a vital part of the general awareness syllabus in government exams. This includes historical milestones like Chandrayaan, Mangalyaan, and communication satellites. Attempt these questions to memorize launch dates, objectives, and key figures in Indian space exploration.

Chandrayaan missionsMangalyaan orbitSolar exploration missionsIndian astronautsMeteorological satellites

ISRO Missions and Satellites Questions

Multiple choice

Which Indian satellite mission was specifically designed to study the Cosmic Microwave Background?

  1. Chandrayaan-1

  2. Mangalyaan

  3. AstroSat

  4. GSAT-15
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
C Correct answer
Explanation

The AstroSat satellite, launched by ISRO, carries instruments dedicated to studying the Cosmic Microwave Background, among other astrophysical phenomena.

Multiple choice

Which country was the first to successfully launch a satellite into orbit?

  1. United States

  2. Soviet Union

  3. China

  4. India
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
B Correct answer
Explanation

The Soviet Union launched Sputnik 1, the first artificial satellite, into orbit in 1957.

Multiple choice

Which rocket is known for its use in launching satellites for the Global Positioning System (GPS)?

  1. Delta II

  2. Atlas V

  3. Ariane 5

  4. Proton-M
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

The Delta II rocket has been used to launch numerous satellites for the Global Positioning System (GPS).

Multiple choice

What is the name of the Indian space agency responsible for space exploration and research?

  1. Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO)

  2. National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA)

  3. European Space Agency (ESA)

  4. Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency (JAXA)
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

ISRO is the Indian space agency responsible for space exploration and research. It has launched numerous satellites and missions, including the Chandrayaan lunar mission and the Mangalyaan Mars mission.

Multiple choice

What is the name of the Indian satellite that was launched to study the planet Mars?

  1. Mangalyaan

  2. Chandrayaan

  3. INSAT

  4. GSAT
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Mangalyaan is the Indian satellite that was launched to study the planet Mars. It was launched in 2013 and successfully entered Mars' orbit in 2014, making India the first Asian country to reach Mars.

Multiple choice

What is the name of the Indian lunar mission that was launched to study the Moon's surface and atmosphere?

  1. Chandrayaan

  2. Mangalyaan

  3. INSAT

  4. GSAT
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Chandrayaan is the Indian lunar mission that was launched to study the Moon's surface and atmosphere. It was launched in 2008 and successfully entered lunar orbit in 2009. The mission provided valuable data and images of the Moon's surface.

Multiple choice

What is the name of the Indian satellite that was launched to study the Sun?

  1. Aditya

  2. Chandrayaan

  3. INSAT

  4. GSAT
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Aditya is the Indian satellite that was launched to study the Sun. It was launched in 2022 and is designed to study the Sun's atmosphere, corona, and magnetic field.

Multiple choice

What is the name of the Indian space mission that was launched to study the planet Venus?

  1. Shukrayaan

  2. Chandrayaan

  3. INSAT

  4. GSAT
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Shukrayaan is the Indian space mission that was launched to study the planet Venus. It is planned to be launched in 2023 and will study the planet's atmosphere, surface, and magnetic field.

Multiple choice

What is the name of the Indian satellite mission designed to study dark matter and other astrophysical phenomena?

  1. Chandrayaan-1

  2. Mangalyaan

  3. Astrosat

  4. NISAR
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
C Correct answer
Explanation

Astrosat is an Indian satellite mission launched in 2015 to study dark matter, black holes, and other astrophysical phenomena.

Multiple choice

Which Indian space mission was the first to successfully reach Mars?

  1. Mangalyaan

  2. Chandrayaan-1

  3. Chandrayaan-2

  4. Gaganyaan
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Mangalyaan, also known as the Mars Orbiter Mission, was India's first interplanetary mission and successfully reached Mars in 2014.

Multiple choice

What was the primary objective of the Chandrayaan-1 mission?

  1. To study the lunar surface

  2. To search for water on the Moon

  3. To deploy a rover on the Moon

  4. To establish a permanent lunar base
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Chandrayaan-1 was India's first lunar mission, launched in 2008. Its primary objective was to study the lunar surface, including its mineralogical composition, topography, and the presence of water.

Multiple choice

Which Indian space mission was designed to study the Sun's corona?

  1. Aditya-L1

  2. Chandrayaan-2

  3. Mangalyaan

  4. Gaganyaan
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Aditya-L1 is India's first mission dedicated to studying the Sun's corona. It was launched in 2023 and is positioned at the Lagrange point 1 (L1), about 1.5 million kilometers from Earth.

Multiple choice

What is the name of India's first human spaceflight mission?

  1. Mangalyaan

  2. Chandrayaan-1

  3. Chandrayaan-2

  4. Gaganyaan
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

Gaganyaan is India's first human spaceflight mission, aiming to send three astronauts to low Earth orbit by 2024.

Multiple choice

Which Indian space mission was designed to study the outer planets of the solar system?

  1. Mangalyaan

  2. Chandrayaan-1

  3. Chandrayaan-2

  4. Exomars
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

Exomars is a joint mission between the Indian Space Research Organization (ISRO) and the European Space Agency (ESA) to study the outer planets of the solar system, including Mars, Jupiter, and Saturn.

Multiple choice

What is the name of the Indian space telescope that is designed to study exoplanets?

  1. Aditya-L1

  2. Chandrayaan-2

  3. Mangalyaan

  4. ASTROSAT
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

ASTROSAT is India's first space telescope, launched in 2015. It is designed to study exoplanets, black holes, neutron stars, and other celestial objects.