General Awareness ยท Science General

ISRO Missions and Satellites

1,961 Questions

ISRO missions and satellites form a vital part of the general awareness syllabus in government exams. This includes historical milestones like Chandrayaan, Mangalyaan, and communication satellites. Attempt these questions to memorize launch dates, objectives, and key figures in Indian space exploration.

Chandrayaan missionsMangalyaan orbitSolar exploration missionsIndian astronautsMeteorological satellites

ISRO Missions and Satellites Questions

Multiple choice

What is the name of the Indian space mission that was launched in 2022 with the primary objective of studying the Sun's corona and its impact on Earth's space weather?

  1. Mangalyaan

  2. Chandrayaan-1

  3. Astrosat

  4. Aditya-L1
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

Aditya-L1 is India's first dedicated solar mission, launched in 2022. Its primary objective is to study the Sun's corona, chromosphere, and photosphere, and to understand the Sun's impact on Earth's climate and space weather. Aditya-L1 is positioned at the Lagrange point 1 (L1), which is about 1.5 million kilometers from Earth in the direction of the Sun.

Multiple choice

What is the name of ISRO's upcoming human spaceflight mission?

  1. Gaganyaan

  2. Chandrayaan-3

  3. Mangalyaan-2

  4. Aditya-L1
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Gaganyaan is ISRO's first human spaceflight mission, aiming to send three astronauts to low Earth orbit by 2023.

Multiple choice

Which planet is the target of ISRO's Chandrayaan-3 mission?

  1. Mars

  2. Venus

  3. Jupiter

  4. Moon
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

Chandrayaan-3 is ISRO's third lunar exploration mission, scheduled for launch in 2023. It aims to land a rover on the lunar surface to study the lunar soil and atmosphere.

Multiple choice

What is the primary objective of ISRO's Mangalyaan-2 mission?

  1. To study the surface of Mars

  2. To search for life on Mars

  3. To study the Martian atmosphere

  4. To study the Martian moons
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
C Correct answer
Explanation

Mangalyaan-2 is ISRO's second mission to Mars, launched in 2021. Its primary objective is to study the Martian atmosphere, including its composition, structure, and dynamics.

Multiple choice

Which spacecraft is ISRO planning to send to study the Sun?

  1. Aditya-L1

  2. Chandrayaan-3

  3. Mangalyaan-2

  4. Gaganyaan
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Aditya-L1 is ISRO's first mission to study the Sun. It is scheduled for launch in 2023 and will be placed in a halo orbit around the Sun's L1 Lagrange point.

Multiple choice

What is the name of ISRO's upcoming space telescope?

  1. X-ray Polarimeter Satellite (XPoSat)

  2. AstroSat-2

  3. Indian Astronomy Observatory (IAO)

  4. James Webb Space Telescope (JWST)
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

XPoSat is ISRO's upcoming space telescope, scheduled for launch in 2023. It will study the polarization of X-rays from cosmic sources, such as black holes and neutron stars.

Multiple choice

What is the name of ISRO's upcoming lunar rover mission?

  1. Chandrayaan-3

  2. Chandrayaan-4

  3. Mangalyaan-3

  4. Aditya-L2
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
B Correct answer
Explanation

Chandrayaan-4 is ISRO's upcoming lunar rover mission, scheduled for launch in 2025. The rover will explore the lunar surface, collecting data on its geology, mineralogy, and composition.

Multiple choice

What is the name of ISRO's upcoming mission to study the Sun's corona?

  1. Aditya-L2

  2. Aditya-L3

  3. Aditya-L4

  4. Aditya-L5
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

ISRO is planning an Aditya-L2 mission, scheduled for launch in the 2030s. The mission aims to study the Sun's corona, including its structure, dynamics, and heating mechanisms.

Multiple choice

Which Indian space agency is responsible for the development and launch of satellites and space missions?

  1. Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO)

  2. National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA)

  3. European Space Agency (ESA)

  4. Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency (JAXA)
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

The Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO) is the Indian space agency responsible for the development and launch of satellites and space missions.

Multiple choice

What is the name of the first Indian satellite to be launched into space?

  1. Aryabhata

  2. Bhaskara

  3. Rohini

  4. APPLE
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Aryabhata was the first Indian satellite to be launched into space on April 19, 1975.

Multiple choice

What is the name of the Indian space mission that was launched to study the planet Mars?

  1. Mangalyaan

  2. Chandrayaan

  3. Gaganyaan

  4. Vikram
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Mangalyaan was the Indian space mission that was launched to study the planet Mars in 2013.

Multiple choice

What is the name of the Indian space mission that was launched to study the moon?

  1. Mangalyaan

  2. Chandrayaan

  3. Gaganyaan

  4. Vikram
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
B Correct answer
Explanation

Chandrayaan was the Indian space mission that was launched to study the moon in 2008.

Multiple choice

What is the name of the Indian space mission that was launched to study the sun?

  1. Mangalyaan

  2. Chandrayaan

  3. Gaganyaan

  4. Aditya
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

Aditya is the Indian space mission that was launched to study the sun in 2023.

Multiple choice

What is the name of the Indian satellite launched in 2008 to study the Sun's corona and its impact on Earth's climate?

  1. Chandrayaan-1

  2. Mangalyaan

  3. INSAT-3D

  4. Aditya-L1
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

Aditya-L1 is an Indian satellite launched in 2008 to study the Sun's corona and its impact on Earth's climate. It is the first Indian mission dedicated to studying the Sun and is expected to provide valuable insights into solar activity and its effects on Earth.

Multiple choice

What is the name of the Indian satellite launched in 2013 to study the Earth's magnetosphere and its interaction with the solar wind?

  1. Chandrayaan-1

  2. Mangalyaan

  3. INSAT-3D

  4. RISAT-1
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

RISAT-1 is an Indian satellite launched in 2013 to study the Earth's magnetosphere and its interaction with the solar wind. It is equipped with a synthetic aperture radar (SAR) that can penetrate clouds and darkness, making it useful for studying various aspects of the Earth's environment.