General Awareness ยท Science General
ISRO Missions and Satellites
1,961 Questions
ISRO missions and satellites form a vital part of the general awareness syllabus in government exams. This includes historical milestones like Chandrayaan, Mangalyaan, and communication satellites. Attempt these questions to memorize launch dates, objectives, and key figures in Indian space exploration.
Chandrayaan missionsMangalyaan orbitSolar exploration missionsIndian astronautsMeteorological satellites
ISRO Missions and Satellites Questions
What was the name of the comet that was observed in India in 2007?
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Halley's Comet
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Great Comet of 2007
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Comet Hale-Bopp
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Comet McNaught
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Comet McNaught was observed in India in 2007 and was visible for several months.
Which Indian space agency is responsible for the country's space program?
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO) is the space agency of India, responsible for the country's space program.
Which Indian satellite was the first to be launched into orbit around Mars?
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Mangalyaan
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Chandrayaan-1
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INSAT-3A
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GSAT-15
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Mangalyaan was the first Indian satellite to be launched into orbit around Mars, in 2014.
Which Indian space mission was launched to study the Sun?
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Chandrayaan-1
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Mangalyaan
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Aditya-L1
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GSAT-15
C
Correct answer
Explanation
The Aditya-L1 mission is a space mission launched by ISRO to study the Sun.
Which Indian space mission was launched to study the Moon?
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Chandrayaan-1
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Mangalyaan
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Aditya-L1
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GSAT-15
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The Chandrayaan-1 mission was a space mission launched by ISRO to study the Moon.
In which year did India launch its first satellite, Aryabhata?
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Aryabhata, India's first satellite, was launched on April 19, 1975, from the Satish Dhawan Space Centre in Sriharikota, Andhra Pradesh.
Which Indian satellite was the first to be placed in geostationary orbit?
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INSAT-1A
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INSAT-1B
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INSAT-2A
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INSAT-2B
B
Correct answer
Explanation
INSAT-1B was the first Indian satellite to be placed in geostationary orbit, achieving this milestone on August 30, 1983.
What was the name of India's first lunar mission?
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Chandrayaan-1
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Chandrayaan-2
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Mangalyaan
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Vikram
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Chandrayaan-1, India's first lunar mission, was launched on October 22, 2008, and successfully entered lunar orbit on November 8, 2008.
Which Indian spacecraft became the first to successfully orbit Mars?
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Chandrayaan-1
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Chandrayaan-2
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Mangalyaan
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Vikram
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Mangalyaan, India's first interplanetary mission, successfully entered Mars orbit on September 24, 2014, making India the first Asian country to reach Mars.
Which Indian satellite was designed to study the Earth's magnetosphere?
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INSAT-3A
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INSAT-3B
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INSAT-3C
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INSAT-3D
D
Correct answer
Explanation
INSAT-3D, also known as GSAT-4, was India's first dedicated meteorological satellite, designed to study the Earth's magnetosphere and provide weather forecasting services.
What was the name of India's first reusable launch vehicle?
C
Correct answer
Explanation
RLV-TD, short for Reusable Launch Vehicle - Technology Demonstrator, was India's first reusable launch vehicle, successfully tested on May 23, 2016.
Which Indian satellite was launched to provide navigation services?
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IRNSS-1A
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IRNSS-1B
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IRNSS-1C
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IRNSS-1D
A
Correct answer
Explanation
IRNSS-1A, the first satellite in the Indian Regional Navigation Satellite System (IRNSS), was launched on July 1, 2013, to provide navigation services over India and its neighboring regions.
What was the name of India's second lunar mission?
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Chandrayaan-1
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Chandrayaan-2
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Mangalyaan
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Vikram
B
Correct answer
Explanation
Chandrayaan-2, India's second lunar mission, was launched on July 22, 2019, with the aim of landing a rover on the lunar surface.
Which Indian satellite was designed to study the Sun's corona?
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Aditya-L1
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Chandrayaan-2
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Mangalyaan
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Vikram
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Aditya-L1, India's first dedicated solar mission, is designed to study the Sun's corona and its impact on Earth's space environment.
What was the name of India's first human spaceflight mission?
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Gaganyaan-1
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Gaganyaan-2
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Gaganyaan-3
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Gaganyaan-4
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Gaganyaan-1, India's first human spaceflight mission, is planned to launch in 2023, with the aim of sending three astronauts into orbit around Earth.