Geography ยท General Awareness
Indian Rivers and Waterways
2,831 Questions
This topic covers major Indian rivers, their basins, hydroelectric projects, and historical water management systems. Questions on river geography are essential for SSC, banking, railways, UPSC, and state exams. Solving these questions builds mapping and factual accuracy for test takers.
River hydroelectric projectsMajor river basinsAncient water managementInterlinking of riversMythological Indian rivers
Indian Rivers and Waterways Questions
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Through kuls
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Through guls
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Through inundation channels
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Through bamboo pipes
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Through kahdins
D
Correct answer
Explanation
This is the correct answer. In Meghalaya, a 200-year-old system of tapping stream and spring water by using bamboo pipes, is prevalent.
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Punjab
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Rajasthan
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Haryana
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Gujarat
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Andhra Pradesh
D
Correct answer
Explanation
This is the correct answer. In Gujarat, the Sabarmati-basin farmers were agitated and almost caused a riot over the higher priority given to water supply in urban areas.
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The Gandhi Sagar Dam
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The Rana Pratap Sagar Dam
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The Ranjit Sagar Dam
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The Jawahar Sagar Dam
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The Kota Barrage
C
Correct answer
Explanation
This is the correct answer as the Ranjit Sagar Dam is on river Ravi.
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Yamuna
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Kosi
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Ghaghra
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None of these
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The Yamuna river joins the Ganga at the Triveni Sangam in Allahabad (now Prayagraj).
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Godavari
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Krishna
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Tungabhadra
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None of these
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Hampi, the capital of the Vijayanagara Empire, is located in the state of Karnataka. It is situated on the southern bank of the Tungabhadra River, though the question asks for the bank; historically, it is associated with the Tungabhadra river basin.
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Narmada
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Kosi
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Brahmaputra
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Damodar
B
Correct answer
Explanation
The Kosi River in India is famously known as the Sorrow of Bihar due to its tendency to shift its course frequently, causing massive flooding.
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Ganga
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Hugli
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Padma
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Suvarn Rekha
B
Correct answer
Explanation
The Damodar River flows through West Bengal and Jharkhand and is a major tributary of the Hugli River.
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Himalaya
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Rain
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Gomukh
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None of these
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Gomukh is the source of the Ganga river, located in the Gangotri Glacier in the Himalayas. While the Himalaya range contains the source, Gomukh is the specific location. Rain feeds the river but is not the source.
C
Correct answer
Explanation
When a specific number of items is mentioned as a group (the three states), the definite article 'the' is used to define that specific set.
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Ganga
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Yamuna
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Saraswati
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Narmada
B
Correct answer
Explanation
Raj Ghat is a memorial dedicated to Mahatma Gandhi in Delhi, located on the banks of the Yamuna River.
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Mahanadi(Orissa)
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Tapti(Gujarat)
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Koyna(Maharashtra)
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Krishna(AndhraPradesh)
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The Hirakud Dam is built across the Mahanadi River in the state of Odisha.
C
Correct answer
Explanation
The definite article 'the' is required before the names of mountain ranges, such as the Himalayas.
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The names of rivers always take the definite article 'the'.
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Kaveri
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Godavari
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Yamuna
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Krishna
B
Correct answer
Explanation
The Godavari River is often referred to as 'Dakshin Ganga' (South Ganga) or 'old Ganga' due to its religious significance and importance in peninsular India. It's the second-longest river in India after the Ganga and holds immense cultural importance in southern states.
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Kosi
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Ganga
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Kaveri
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Damodar
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Damodar is a river flowing across the Indian states of West Bengal and Jharkhand. Rich in mineral resources, the valley is home to large-scale mining and industrial activity. Earlier it was known as the Sorrow of Bengal because of its ravaging floods in the plains of West Bengal.