Geography ยท General Awareness

Indian Rivers and Waterways

2,831 Questions

This topic covers major Indian rivers, their basins, hydroelectric projects, and historical water management systems. Questions on river geography are essential for SSC, banking, railways, UPSC, and state exams. Solving these questions builds mapping and factual accuracy for test takers.

River hydroelectric projectsMajor river basinsAncient water managementInterlinking of riversMythological Indian rivers

Indian Rivers and Waterways Questions

Multiple choice
  1. Punjab

  2. Rajasthan

  3. Haryana

  4. Gujarat

  5. Andhra Pradesh

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

This is the correct answer. In Gujarat, the Sabarmati-basin farmers were agitated and almost caused a riot over the higher priority given to water supply in urban areas.

Multiple choice
  1. Godavari

  2. Krishna

  3. Tungabhadra

  4. None of these

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
C Correct answer
Explanation

Hampi, the capital of the Vijayanagara Empire, is located in the state of Karnataka. It is situated on the southern bank of the Tungabhadra River, though the question asks for the bank; historically, it is associated with the Tungabhadra river basin.

Multiple choice
  1. Ganga

  2. Hugli

  3. Padma

  4. Suvarn Rekha

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
B Correct answer
Explanation

The Damodar River flows through West Bengal and Jharkhand and is a major tributary of the Hugli River.

Multiple choice
  1. Himalaya

  2. Rain

  3. Gomukh

  4. None of these

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
C Correct answer
Explanation

Gomukh is the source of the Ganga river, located in the Gangotri Glacier in the Himalayas. While the Himalaya range contains the source, Gomukh is the specific location. Rain feeds the river but is not the source.

Multiple choice
  1. Mahanadi(Orissa)

  2. Tapti(Gujarat)

  3. Koyna(Maharashtra)

  4. Krishna(AndhraPradesh)

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

The Hirakud Dam is built across the Mahanadi River in the state of Odisha.

Multiple choice
  1. Kaveri

  2. Godavari

  3. Yamuna

  4. Krishna

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
B Correct answer
Explanation

The Godavari River is often referred to as 'Dakshin Ganga' (South Ganga) or 'old Ganga' due to its religious significance and importance in peninsular India. It's the second-longest river in India after the Ganga and holds immense cultural importance in southern states.

Multiple choice
  1. Kosi

  2. Ganga

  3. Kaveri

  4. Damodar

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

Damodar is a river flowing across the Indian states of West Bengal and Jharkhand. Rich in mineral resources, the valley is home to large-scale mining and industrial activity. Earlier it was known as the Sorrow of Bengal because of its ravaging floods in the plains of West Bengal.