Civics Polity ยท History
Indian Political Parties and Elections
1,197 Questions
Indian political parties and elections questions cover the evolution, recognition, and electoral performance of national and regional parties. Topics include historical party formations, major political alliances, and prominent leaders. This material is frequently asked in civil services and state-level competitive examinations.
National political alliancesRegional parties successHistorical party formationsElection Commission recognitionProminent political leaders
Indian Political Parties and Elections Questions
Which regional party is known for its support for the rights of the Gorkha people?
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Gorkha National Liberation Front (GNLF)
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Bharatiya Gorkha Parisangh (BGP)
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Communist Party of India (Marxist-Leninist) Liberation (CPIML Liberation)
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Indian National Congress (INC)
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The Gorkha National Liberation Front (GNLF) is a regional party known for its support for the rights of the Gorkha people.
Which regional party is known for its support for the rights of the Bodoland people?
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Bodoland People's Front (BPF)
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United People's Party Liberal (UPPL)
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Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP)
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Indian National Congress (INC)
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The Bodoland People's Front (BPF) is a regional party known for its support for the rights of the Bodoland people.
Which regional party is known for its support for the rights of the Mizo people?
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Mizo National Front (MNF)
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Zoram People's Movement (ZPM)
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Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP)
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Indian National Congress (INC)
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The Mizo National Front (MNF) is a regional party known for its support for the rights of the Mizo people.
Which regional party is known for its support for the rights of the Naga people?
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Naga People's Front (NPF)
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Nationalist Socialist Council of Nagaland (NSCN)
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Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP)
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Indian National Congress (INC)
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The Naga People's Front (NPF) is a regional party known for its support for the rights of the Naga people.
Which regional party is known for its support for the rights of the Meghalaya people?
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United Democratic Party (UDP)
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National People's Party (NPP)
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Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP)
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Indian National Congress (INC)
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The United Democratic Party (UDP) is a regional party known for its support for the rights of the Meghalaya people.
Which regional party is known for its support for the rights of the Arunachal Pradesh people?
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People's Party of Arunachal (PPA)
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National People's Party (NPP)
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Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP)
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Indian National Congress (INC)
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The People's Party of Arunachal (PPA) is a regional party known for its support for the rights of the Arunachal Pradesh people.
Which regional party is known for its support for the rights of the Sikkim people?
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Sikkim Democratic Front (SDF)
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Sikkim Krantikari Morcha (SKM)
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Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP)
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Indian National Congress (INC)
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The Sikkim Democratic Front (SDF) is a regional party known for its support for the rights of the Sikkim people.
Which regional party is known for its support for the rights of the Tripura people?
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Indigenous People's Front of Tripura (IPFT)
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Tripura People's Party (TPP)
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Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP)
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Indian National Congress (INC)
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The Indigenous People's Front of Tripura (IPFT) is a regional party known for its support for the rights of the Tripura people.
Which regional party is known for its support for the rights of the Mizoram people?
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Mizo National Front (MNF)
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Zoram People's Movement (ZPM)
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Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP)
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Indian National Congress (INC)
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The Mizo National Front (MNF) is a regional party known for its support for the rights of the Mizoram people.
Which regional party is known for its support for the rights of the Nagaland people?
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Naga People's Front (NPF)
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Nationalist Socialist Council of Nagaland (NSCN)
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Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP)
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Indian National Congress (INC)
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The Naga People's Front (NPF) is a regional party known for its support for the rights of the Nagaland people.
Which regional party is known for its support for the rights of the Manipur people?
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Manipur People's Party (MPP)
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National People's Party (NPP)
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Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP)
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Indian National Congress (INC)
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The Manipur People's Party (MPP) is a regional party known for its support for the rights of the Manipur people.
Which community is eligible for reservation of seats in electoral constituencies?
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Scheduled Castes
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Scheduled Tribes
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Other Backward Classes
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Economically Weaker Sections
Correct answer
Explanation
Reservation of seats in electoral constituencies is provided for Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes, as specified in Article 330 of the Indian Constitution.
Which political party was primarily involved in the Bofors scandal?
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Indian National Congress
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Bharatiya Janata Party
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Communist Party of India (Marxist)
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All India Trinamool Congress
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The Bofors scandal involved allegations of corruption and kickbacks in the purchase of artillery guns from a Swedish company, Bofors. It primarily involved members of the Indian National Congress.
In India, which political party is most commonly associated with dynastic politics?
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Indian National Congress
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Bharatiya Janata Party
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Communist Party of India (Marxist)
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Aam Aadmi Party
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The Indian National Congress is often considered to be the political party most closely associated with dynastic politics in India, with several prominent families holding significant influence within the party.
Which political party led the first coalition government in India?
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Indian National Congress
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Bharatiya Janata Party
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Janata Party
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Communist Party of India
C
Correct answer
Explanation
The first coalition government in India was formed in 1977 by the Janata Party, a coalition of several opposition parties.