Civics Polity ยท History

Indian Political Parties and Elections

1,205 Questions

Indian political parties and elections questions cover the evolution, recognition, and electoral performance of national and regional parties. Topics include historical party formations, major political alliances, and prominent leaders. This material is frequently asked in civil services and state-level competitive examinations.

National political alliancesRegional parties successHistorical party formationsElection Commission recognitionProminent political leaders

Indian Political Parties and Elections Questions

Multiple choice

What is the motto of the Election Commission of India?

  1. Free and fair elections

  2. Equal opportunity for all

  3. Transparency and accountability

  4. All of the above
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

The motto of the Election Commission of India is 'Free and fair elections, equal opportunity for all, transparency and accountability'.

Multiple choice

Which political party has won the most Lok Sabha elections in India?

  1. Indian National Congress

  2. Bharatiya Janata Party

  3. Communist Party of India (Marxist)

  4. All India Trinamool Congress
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

The Indian National Congress has won the most Lok Sabha elections in India, winning 11 times out of 17 general elections.

Multiple choice

Which political party has won the most recent Lok Sabha election in India?

  1. Indian National Congress

  2. Bharatiya Janata Party

  3. Aam Aadmi Party

  4. Communist Party of India (Marxist)
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
B Correct answer
Explanation

The Bharatiya Janata Party won the most recent Lok Sabha election in India, held in 2019.

Multiple choice

What is the symbol of the Election Commission of India?

  1. A lotus

  2. A hand

  3. A book

  4. A ballot box
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

The symbol of the Election Commission of India is a ballot box, which represents the democratic process of voting.

Multiple choice

Which of the following is a major political party in India?

  1. Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP)

  2. Indian National Congress (INC)

  3. Aam Aadmi Party (AAP)

  4. All of the above
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

The Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP), the Indian National Congress (INC), and the Aam Aadmi Party (AAP) are all major political parties in India.

Multiple choice

Which of the following is a major regional political party in India?

  1. Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam (DMK)

  2. All India Trinamool Congress (AITC)

  3. Telugu Desam Party (TDP)

  4. All of the above
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

The Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam (DMK), the All India Trinamool Congress (AITC), and the Telugu Desam Party (TDP) are all major regional political parties in India.

Multiple choice

Which of the following is a major political alliance in India?

  1. National Democratic Alliance (NDA)

  2. United Progressive Alliance (UPA)

  3. Left Front

  4. All of the above
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

The National Democratic Alliance (NDA), the United Progressive Alliance (UPA), and the Left Front are all major political alliances in India.

Multiple choice

Which of the following is a major political party in Kerala?

  1. Communist Party of India (Marxist) (CPI(M))

  2. Indian National Congress (INC)

  3. Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP)

  4. All of the above
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

The Communist Party of India (Marxist) (CPI(M)), the Indian National Congress (INC), and the Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP) are all major political parties in Kerala.

Multiple choice

Which political party in India is known for its strong advocacy of Hindu nationalism?

  1. Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP)

  2. Indian National Congress (INC)

  3. Communist Party of India (Marxist) (CPI(M))

  4. Aam Aadmi Party (AAP)
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

The Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP) in India is known for its strong advocacy of Hindu nationalism and its policies that favor the Hindu majority population.

Multiple choice

What is the name of the political party that has traditionally been the main opposition to the African National Congress (ANC) in South Africa?

  1. Democratic Alliance (DA)

  2. Economic Freedom Fighters (EFF)

  3. Inkatha Freedom Party (IFP)

  4. Freedom Front Plus (FF+)
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

The Democratic Alliance (DA) has traditionally been the main opposition to the African National Congress (ANC) in South Africa.

Multiple choice

Which of the following films is considered to be a propaganda film for the YSR Congress Party?

  1. Y.S. Jagan Mohan Reddy

  2. Vijayamma

  3. Jagananna

  4. All of the above
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

Y.S. Jagan Mohan Reddy is a 2019 Indian Telugu-language biographical drama film directed by Vamsi Paidipally. It stars Vijay Deverakonda as Y. S. Jagan Mohan Reddy, the founder of the YSR Congress Party. Vijayamma is a 2019 Indian Telugu-language biographical drama film directed by B. V. Nandini Reddy. It stars Ramya Krishna as Vijayamma, the wife of Y. S. Rajasekhara Reddy. Jagananna is a 2021 Indian Telugu-language political drama film directed by S. V. Krishna Reddy. It stars Vinay Kumar Reddy as Y. S. Jagan Mohan Reddy.

Multiple choice

Which of the following is an example of a media scandal involving political corruption in India?

  1. The Bofors scandal

  2. The 2G spectrum scam

  3. The Coalgate scam

  4. All of the above
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

The Bofors scandal, the 2G spectrum scam, and the Coalgate scam are all examples of media scandals involving political corruption in India.

Multiple choice

What is the name of the committee that suggested reforms in the Indian financial sector in the wake of the 1997 Asian financial crisis?

  1. Narasimham Committee

  2. Rangarajan Committee

  3. Chakravarty Committee

  4. Jalan Committee
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
B Correct answer
Explanation

The Rangarajan Committee, headed by Shri C. Rangarajan, was constituted in 1997 to suggest reforms in the Indian financial sector.

Multiple choice

What is the name of the committee that suggested reforms in the Indian financial sector in the wake of the 2013 Taper Tantrum?

  1. Narasimham Committee

  2. Rangarajan Committee

  3. Chakravarty Committee

  4. Jalan Committee
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

The Jalan Committee, headed by Shri Bimal Jalan, was constituted in 2013 to suggest reforms in the Indian financial sector.

Multiple choice

Which Indian political party has been accused of promoting dynastic politics?

  1. Indian National Congress

  2. Bharatiya Janata Party

  3. Communist Party of India (Marxist)

  4. All India Trinamool Congress
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

The Indian National Congress has been criticized for promoting dynastic politics, with several prominent families holding significant positions within the party. Examples include the Nehru-Gandhi family, the Scindia family, and the Pilot family.