Civics Polity ยท History

Indian Political Parties and Elections

1,205 Questions

Indian political parties and elections questions cover the evolution, recognition, and electoral performance of national and regional parties. Topics include historical party formations, major political alliances, and prominent leaders. This material is frequently asked in civil services and state-level competitive examinations.

National political alliancesRegional parties successHistorical party formationsElection Commission recognitionProminent political leaders

Indian Political Parties and Elections Questions

Multiple choice

What is the name of the political party in India that uses an egg as its symbol?

  1. Indian National Congress

  2. Bharatiya Janata Party

  3. Communist Party of India

  4. All India Trinamool Congress
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

The All India Trinamool Congress in India uses an egg as its symbol.

Multiple choice

What is the largest political party in India?

  1. Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP)

  2. Indian National Congress (INC)

  3. Communist Party of India (Marxist) (CPI(M))

  4. All India Trinamool Congress (AITC)
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

As of 2023, the Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP) is the largest political party in India.

Multiple choice

Which of the following is NOT a national political party in India?

  1. Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP)

  2. Indian National Congress (INC)

  3. Aam Aadmi Party (AAP)

  4. Shiv Sena
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

Shiv Sena is a regional political party based in Maharashtra and is not a national party.

Multiple choice

What is the name of the largest political party in India?

  1. Indian National Congress

  2. Bharatiya Janata Party

  3. Communist Party of India (Marxist)

  4. Bahujan Samaj Party
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
B Correct answer
Explanation

The Bharatiya Janata Party is the largest political party in India, with Narendra Modi as the Prime Minister.

Multiple choice

Which political party holds the majority in the Peruvian Congress?

  1. Peruvian Aprista Party

  2. Popular Force

  3. Free Peru

  4. Broad Front
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
C Correct answer
Explanation

Free Peru is the current ruling party in Peru, with Pedro Castillo as the President.

Multiple choice

Which political movement in India advocated for the expansion of public education and the improvement of educational quality?

  1. The Indian National Congress

  2. The Communist Party of India

  3. The Bharatiya Janata Party

  4. The Aam Aadmi Party
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

The Indian National Congress, under the leadership of prominent figures such as Mahatma Gandhi and Jawaharlal Nehru, advocated for the expansion of public education and the improvement of educational quality as part of their vision for a free and independent India.

Multiple choice

Which political party in India has been criticized for its close ties to wealthy industrialists and corporations?

  1. The Indian National Congress

  2. The Bharatiya Janata Party

  3. The Communist Party of India

  4. The Aam Aadmi Party
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
B Correct answer
Explanation

The Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP) in India has been criticized for its close ties to wealthy industrialists and corporations. Critics argue that the party's policies favor the wealthy and neglect the needs of the poor and marginalized.

Multiple choice

Which of the following is an example of dynastic politics in India?

  1. The Nehru-Gandhi family

  2. The Ambani family

  3. The Tata family

  4. The Birla family
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

The Nehru-Gandhi family is a prominent example of dynastic politics in India. Several members of the family have held high-ranking political positions, including Jawaharlal Nehru, Indira Gandhi, Rajiv Gandhi, and Sonia Gandhi.

Multiple choice

Which political party was in power at the time of the Fourth Amendment?

  1. Indian National Congress

  2. Bharatiya Janata Party

  3. Communist Party of India

  4. Janata Party
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

The Indian National Congress was in power at the time of the Fourth Amendment.

Multiple choice

Which of the following is a prominent Dalit political party in India?

  1. The Bahujan Samaj Party

  2. The Republican Party of India

  3. The Dalit Panthers

  4. All of the above
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

The Bahujan Samaj Party, the Republican Party of India, and the Dalit Panthers are all prominent Dalit political parties in India.

Multiple choice

What is the name of the political party that won the most seats in the Chamber of Deputies in the 2021 midterm elections?

  1. National Action Party (PAN)

  2. Institutional Revolutionary Party (PRI)

  3. Party of the Democratic Revolution (PRD)

  4. Morena
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

Morena won the most seats in the Chamber of Deputies in the 2021 midterm elections, with 253 seats.

Multiple choice

Which of the following is not a major political party that has supported political separatist movements in India?

  1. Shiromani Akali Dal

  2. Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam (DMK)

  3. All India Trinamool Congress (AITC)

  4. Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP)
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

The Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP) is not a major political party that has supported political separatist movements in India.

Multiple choice

Which party won the most seats in the 2019 Indian general election?

  1. Bharatiya Janata Party

  2. Indian National Congress

  3. Aam Aadmi Party

  4. Communist Party of India (Marxist)
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

The Bharatiya Janata Party won 303 seats in the 2019 Indian general election, while the Indian National Congress won 52 seats.

Multiple choice

Which of the following is NOT an example of a nationalist party?

  1. The National Front in France

  2. The Bharatiya Janata Party in India

  3. The Labour Party in the United Kingdom

  4. The Republican Party in the United States
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
C Correct answer
Explanation

The Labour Party in the United Kingdom is not a nationalist party. It is a social democratic party that supports international cooperation and free trade.

Multiple choice

Which theatre group in India is known for its political satire and activism?

  1. Jana Natya Manch

  2. Nukkad Natak

  3. Rangmanch

  4. Theatre of the Oppressed
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Jana Natya Manch is a theatre group based in Kolkata, India, that is known for its political satire and activism. The group was founded in 1975 and has produced over 100 plays that address social and political issues.