General Awareness ยท Social Science
Indian Music and Instruments
2,230 Questions
Indian music and instruments encompass a rich variety of traditional percussion, string, and wind tools used across regional cultures. This collection features questions on folk drums, devotional instruments, and classical accompaniments. It is a crucial Art and Culture topic for SSC, UPSC, and State PSC exams.
Traditional folk drumsDevotional music instrumentsClassical dance accompanimentPercussion instrumentsRegional musical instruments
Indian Music and Instruments Questions
Which instrument is shown in the image?
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Sarod
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Santoor
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Sarangi
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Sitar
C
Correct answer
Explanation
The sarangi is a bowed string instrument with a short neck and a round body. It is played with a horsehair bow.
Identify the instrument in the picture.
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Veena
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Violin
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Guitar
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Sarod
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The veena is a stringed instrument with a long neck and a gourd-shaped body. It is played with a wire plectrum called a mizrab.
What is the name of this instrument?
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Bansuri
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Shehnai
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Nadaswaram
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Flute
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The bansuri is a side-blown flute made of bamboo. It is played by blowing air across a hole in the side of the flute.
Identify the instrument in the picture.
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Tabla
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Dholak
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Pakhawaj
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Mridangam
B
Correct answer
Explanation
The dholak is a two-headed hand drum used in folk and popular music in India.
What is the name of this instrument?
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Santoor
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Sarod
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Sitar
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Veena
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The santoor is a hammered dulcimer with a trapezoidal body and strings stretched across it. It is played with two wooden mallets.
Which instrument is shown in the image?
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Shehnai
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Nadaswaram
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Flute
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Bansuri
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The shehnai is a double-reed instrument with a conical body. It is played by blowing air into the reed.
Identify the instrument in the picture.
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Pakhawaj
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Dholak
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Tabla
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Mridangam
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The pakhawaj is a barrel-shaped hand drum used in Hindustani classical music. It is played with two wooden sticks.
What is the name of this instrument?
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Sitar
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Sarod
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Sarangi
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Veena
B
Correct answer
Explanation
The sarod is a bowed string instrument with a short neck and a round body. It is played with a horsehair bow.
Which instrument is shown in the image?
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Mridangam
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Tabla
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Dholak
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Pakhawaj
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The mridangam is a two-headed hand drum used in Carnatic classical music. It is played with two wooden sticks.
Identify the instrument in the picture.
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Flute
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Shehnai
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Nadaswaram
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Bansuri
C
Correct answer
Explanation
The nadaswaram is a double-reed instrument with a cylindrical body. It is played by blowing air into the reed.
Which instrument is shown in the image?
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The violin is a bowed string instrument with a hollow body and four strings. It is played by drawing a bow across the strings.
Which gharana is known for its emphasis on the use of the tabla as a solo instrument?
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Gwalior Gharana
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Kirana Gharana
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Patiala Gharana
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Farrukhabad Gharana
D
Correct answer
Explanation
The Farrukhabad Gharana is known for its emphasis on the use of the tabla as a solo instrument. This gharana is credited with developing the modern tabla playing technique and is known for its virtuosic performances.
Which gharana is known for its emphasis on the use of the sarod as a solo instrument?
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Gwalior Gharana
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Kirana Gharana
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Patiala Gharana
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Senia Gharana
D
Correct answer
Explanation
The Senia Gharana is known for its emphasis on the use of the sarod as a solo instrument. This gharana is credited with developing the modern sarod playing technique and is known for its virtuosic performances.
In Indian mythology, the celestial musician Narada is often depicted playing which instrument?
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Veena
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Sitar
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Tabla
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Mridangam
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Narada is known for his mastery of the veena, a stringed instrument that is considered sacred in Indian culture.
In Indian mythology, the goddess Saraswati is often depicted holding which instrument?
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Veena
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Sitar
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Tabla
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Mridangam
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Saraswati, the goddess of knowledge and arts, is often depicted holding a veena, symbolizing her association with music and creativity.