General Awareness ยท Social Science
Indian Music and Instruments
2,230 Questions
Indian music and instruments encompass a rich variety of traditional percussion, string, and wind tools used across regional cultures. This collection features questions on folk drums, devotional instruments, and classical accompaniments. It is a crucial Art and Culture topic for SSC, UPSC, and State PSC exams.
Traditional folk drumsDevotional music instrumentsClassical dance accompanimentPercussion instrumentsRegional musical instruments
Indian Music and Instruments Questions
Which instrument is a pair of small hand cymbals, commonly used in devotional music and folk dances?
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Kartal
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Manjira
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Ghungroo
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Damru
B
Correct answer
Explanation
The Manjira is a pair of small hand cymbals, typically made of brass or bronze. They are played by striking them together, creating a bright and rhythmic sound. Manjiras are commonly used in devotional music, folk dances, and classical Indian music.
Identify the instrument that is a cylindrical drum with a goatskin head, played by striking it with the hands or sticks.
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Dholak
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Mridangam
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Pakhawaj
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Tabla
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The Dholak is a cylindrical drum with a goatskin head, commonly used in North Indian folk and devotional music. It is played by striking it with the hands or sticks, creating a deep and resonant sound.
Which instrument is a plucked string instrument with a distinctive pear-shaped body, widely used in Hindustani classical music?
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Sitar
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Sarod
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Rudra Veena
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Santoor
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The Sitar is a plucked string instrument with a distinctive pear-shaped body and a long neck. It is widely used in Hindustani classical music and is known for its rich and melodious sound.
Recognize the instrument that is a bowed string instrument with a rounded body and a single string, commonly found in South Indian classical music.
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Sarangi
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Sitar
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Rudra Veena
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Saraswati Veena
D
Correct answer
Explanation
The Saraswati Veena is a bowed string instrument with a rounded body and a single string. It is commonly used in South Indian classical music and is known for its sweet and resonant sound.
Which instrument is a pair of wooden sticks, played by striking them together to create a rhythmic accompaniment?
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Kartal
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Manjira
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Ghungroo
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Damru
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The Kartal is a pair of wooden sticks, typically made of hardwood like rosewood or teak. They are played by striking them together, creating a rhythmic accompaniment in various Indian folk and classical music traditions.
Identify the instrument that is a small, handheld drum with a goatskin head, commonly used in devotional music and folk dances.
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Dholak
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Mridangam
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Pakhawaj
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Damru
D
Correct answer
Explanation
The Damru is a small, handheld drum with a goatskin head and a distinctive hourglass shape. It is commonly used in devotional music and folk dances, particularly in North India and Nepal.
Which instrument is a plucked string instrument with a long neck and a gourd-shaped body, widely used in Hindustani classical music?
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Sitar
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Sarod
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Rudra Veena
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Santoor
B
Correct answer
Explanation
The Sarod is a plucked string instrument with a long neck and a gourd-shaped body. It is widely used in Hindustani classical music and is known for its rich and mellow sound.
Recognize the instrument that is a large, double-headed drum with a cylindrical body, commonly used in South Indian classical music.
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Tabla
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Dholak
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Mridangam
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Pakhawaj
C
Correct answer
Explanation
The Mridangam is a large, double-headed drum with a cylindrical body. It is commonly used in South Indian classical music and is known for its deep and resonant sound.
Which instrument is a pair of metal discs, played by striking them together to create a rhythmic accompaniment?
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Kartal
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Manjira
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Ghungroo
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Damru
C
Correct answer
Explanation
The Ghungroo is a pair of metal discs, typically made of brass or iron. They are attached to the ankles of dancers and are played by striking them together, creating a rhythmic accompaniment.
Identify the instrument that is a bowed string instrument with a long neck and a rounded body, commonly used in North Indian classical music.
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Sarangi
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Sitar
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Rudra Veena
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Saraswati Veena
C
Correct answer
Explanation
The Rudra Veena is a bowed string instrument with a long neck and a rounded body. It is commonly used in North Indian classical music and is known for its deep and resonant sound.
Which gharana is associated with the use of the 'tabla' as the primary percussion instrument in Qawwali performances?
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Delhi Gharana
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Qawwal Bachchon Ka Gharana
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Nizamuddin Gharana
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Rampur Gharana
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The Delhi Gharana is known for its use of the 'tabla' as the primary percussion instrument in Qawwali performances.
Which gharana is associated with the use of 'sarangi' as an accompanying instrument in Qawwali performances?
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Delhi Gharana
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Qawwal Bachchon Ka Gharana
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Nizamuddin Gharana
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Rampur Gharana
D
Correct answer
Explanation
The Rampur Gharana is known for its use of 'sarangi' as an accompanying instrument in Qawwali performances.
What is the name of the Indian musical instrument known for its versatility and ability to produce a wide range of sounds?
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Sitar
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Tabla
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Sarod
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Mridangam
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The sitar, a stringed instrument with a long neck and a distinctive gourd-shaped body, is renowned for its versatility and expressive capabilities. It is widely used in Indian classical music and has gained popularity in other genres as well.
What is the name of the traditional Indian musical instrument that is played by plucking its strings?
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Veena is a traditional Indian musical instrument that is played by plucking its strings.
What is the name of the traditional Indian musical instrument that is played by striking its metal discs?
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Tabla
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Pakhawaj
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Mridangam
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Ghatam
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Tabla is a traditional Indian musical instrument that is played by striking its metal discs.