General Awareness ยท Social Science
Indian Music and Instruments
2,130 Questions
Indian music and instruments encompass a rich variety of traditional percussion, string, and wind tools used across regional cultures. This collection features questions on folk drums, devotional instruments, and classical accompaniments. It is a crucial Art and Culture topic for SSC, UPSC, and State PSC exams.
Traditional folk drumsDevotional music instrumentsClassical dance accompanimentPercussion instrumentsRegional musical instruments
Indian Music and Instruments Questions
What is the name of the primary melodic instrument used in Carnatic music?
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Veena
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Sitar
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Tabla
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Mridangam
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The Veena is a plucked string instrument that is considered the primary melodic instrument in Carnatic music.
What is the name of the primary rhythmic instrument used in Carnatic music?
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Mridangam
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Tabla
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Ghatam
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Kanjira
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The Mridangam is a double-headed drum that is considered the primary rhythmic instrument in Carnatic music.
What are the common instruments used in Indian martial arts music?
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Tabla
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Sitar
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Dhol
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All of the above
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Tabla, sitar, and dhol are all commonly used instruments in Indian martial arts music. Tabla is a pair of hand drums, sitar is a stringed instrument, and dhol is a large cylindrical drum.
Which instrument did the legendary sitar maestro Ravi Shankar popularize globally?
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Tabla
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Sitar
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Sarod
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Shehnai
B
Correct answer
Explanation
Ravi Shankar's virtuosic sitar playing captivated audiences worldwide, introducing the instrument's enchanting melodies to a global stage.
Which instrument did the flute maestro Pandit Hariprasad Chaurasia breathe life into?
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Pandit Hariprasad Chaurasia's flute playing transcended boundaries, captivating audiences with its ethereal and soulful melodies.
Which instrument did the legendary vocalist M.S. Subbulakshmi accompany herself with during her mesmerizing performances?
D
Correct answer
Explanation
M.S. Subbulakshmi's soulful renditions of Carnatic music were often accompanied by her own veena playing, adding depth and resonance to her performances.
Which instrument did the legendary musician Alla Rakha excel at, providing rhythmic accompaniment to countless iconic performances?
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Tabla
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Sitar
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Sarod
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Shehnai
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Alla Rakha's tabla playing was renowned for its intricate patterns and rhythmic virtuosity, making him one of the most celebrated tabla players of all time.
Which instrument did the legendary musician T.N. Krishnan popularize, showcasing its intricate melodies and rhythmic patterns?
D
Correct answer
Explanation
T.N. Krishnan's violin playing captivated audiences with its technical brilliance and emotive depth, establishing the instrument as a prominent solo instrument in Carnatic music.
Which instrument did the legendary musician Pandit Jasraj excel at, captivating audiences with his emotive and powerful vocals?
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Pandit Jasraj's vocal performances were renowned for their emotive depth, intricate ornamentation, and mastery of various classical ragas.
Who is known for their exceptional playing of the morsing, a bowed string instrument used in Rajasthani folk music?
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Ustad Amjad Ali Khan
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Pandit Shiv Kumar Sharma
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Ustad Zakir Hussain
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Kalu Ram Bamaniya
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Kalu Ram Bamaniya's morsing playing has earned him international recognition, showcasing the instrument's unique sound and rhythmic patterns.
Which musical instrument is primarily used to accompany Kathak dance?
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Tabla
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Sitar
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Sarangi
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Harmonium
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The tabla is the primary musical instrument used to accompany Kathak dance.
Which of these is a percussion instrument commonly used in Hindustani classical music?
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Tabla
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Sitar
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Sarangi
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Mridangam
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Tabla is a pair of hand drums, played with the fingers and palms, and is a prominent percussion instrument in Hindustani classical music.
Which of the following is a string instrument used in both Hindustani and Carnatic classical music?
D
Correct answer
Explanation
The violin is a string instrument that has been adopted and adapted into both Hindustani and Carnatic classical music, adding a unique melodic dimension to these genres.
Which instrument is known for its haunting and melancholic sound, often used in traditional Rajasthani folk music?
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The Sarangi is a bowed string instrument with a distinctive, plaintive sound. It is commonly used in Rajasthani folk music, as well as in Hindustani classical music.
Identify the instrument that is played by striking a series of tuned metal plates, creating a shimmering and ethereal sound.
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Tabla
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Sitar
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Ghatam
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Santoor
D
Correct answer
Explanation
The Santoor is a hammered dulcimer, consisting of a series of tuned metal strings stretched over a wooden body. It is played by striking the strings with two wooden mallets, producing a rich and resonant sound.