General Awareness ยท Social Science
Indian Music and Instruments
2,130 Questions
Indian music and instruments encompass a rich variety of traditional percussion, string, and wind tools used across regional cultures. This collection features questions on folk drums, devotional instruments, and classical accompaniments. It is a crucial Art and Culture topic for SSC, UPSC, and State PSC exams.
Traditional folk drumsDevotional music instrumentsClassical dance accompanimentPercussion instrumentsRegional musical instruments
Indian Music and Instruments Questions
Which of the following is a type of opera?
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Grand Opera
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Comic Opera
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Opera Buffa
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All of the above
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Grand Opera, Comic Opera, and Opera Buffa are all types of opera. Grand Opera is a serious opera that typically deals with historical or mythological subjects. Comic Opera is a lighter opera that typically deals with everyday subjects. Opera Buffa is a type of comic opera that originated in Italy in the 18th century.
The sitar, a mesmerizing string instrument from India, is characterized by its distinctive:
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Arched body
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F-holes
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Sympathetic strings
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Metal frets
C
Correct answer
Explanation
The sitar's unique feature lies in its sympathetic strings, which vibrate in resonance with the main playing strings, creating a captivating drone effect.
Which string instrument is known for its intricate fretwork and is often used in Indian classical music?
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Sitar
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Sarod
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Santoor
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Tabla
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The sitar, with its long neck and numerous strings, is a prominent instrument in Indian classical music, known for its complex fretwork and expressive playing techniques.
What is the name of the traditional Punjabi musical instrument with a single string?
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Sarangi
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Tabla
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Dhol
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Ektara
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Ektara is a traditional Punjabi musical instrument with a single string. It is played by plucking the string with a finger or a plectrum.
Which ancient instrument was made from a hollowed-out gourd and is still used in traditional music today?
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Didgeridoo
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Sitar
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Tabla
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Djembe
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The didgeridoo, an ancient instrument from Australia, is made from a hollowed-out gourd and is still used in traditional Aboriginal music.
What is the primary instrument used in traditional Indian music?
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Sitar
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Tabla
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Sarangi
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Mridangam
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The sitar is the primary instrument used in traditional Indian music, although other instruments such as the tabla, sarangi, and mridangam are also commonly used.
Which ancient Indian musical instrument is known for its association with the god Krishna and is often depicted in Hindu mythology?
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Sitar
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Tabla
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Veena
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Mridangam
C
Correct answer
Explanation
The veena, a stringed instrument, holds a significant place in ancient Indian music and is often associated with the god Krishna. It is frequently depicted in Hindu mythology and is known for its melodious sound.
What was the name of the ancient Indian musical instrument that consisted of a series of drums?
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Tabla
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Mridangam
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Pakhawaj
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Dholak
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The tabla is an ancient Indian musical instrument that consists of a series of drums.
Which instrument is commonly used to accompany Gatka, a martial art from Punjab?
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Dhol
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Tabla
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Sarangi
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Chimta
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Chimta, a pair of tongs, is struck together to create a rhythmic accompaniment to Gatka.
In Kalaripayattu, a martial art from Kerala, which instrument is played to set the rhythm?
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Chenda
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Maddalam
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Idakka
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Thavil
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Chenda, a large cylindrical drum, is the primary instrument used to provide rhythmic accompaniment in Kalaripayattu.
Which instrument is traditionally used in Silambam, a martial art from Tamil Nadu?
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Nadaswaram
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Thavil
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Veena
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Mridangam
B
Correct answer
Explanation
Thavil, a barrel-shaped drum, is the primary instrument used to accompany Silambam performances.
In Thang-Ta, a martial art from Manipur, which instrument is played to create a martial atmosphere?
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Pung, a large cylindrical drum, is played to create a martial atmosphere and accompany Thang-Ta performances.
Which instrument is used to accompany Malkhamb performances in Maharashtra?
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Lezim, a hand-held percussion instrument, is played to accompany Malkhamb performances.
Which of the following is not a key instrument in Indian Lounge Music?
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Sitar
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Tabla
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Harmonium
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Violin
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Violin is not a traditional Indian instrument and is not commonly used in Indian Lounge Music.
What is the primary function of the sitar in Indian Lounge Music?
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Melody
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Rhythm
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Harmony
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Percussion
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The sitar is primarily used to play the melody in Indian Lounge Music.