General Awareness ยท Social Science
Indian Music and Instruments
2,130 Questions
Indian music and instruments encompass a rich variety of traditional percussion, string, and wind tools used across regional cultures. This collection features questions on folk drums, devotional instruments, and classical accompaniments. It is a crucial Art and Culture topic for SSC, UPSC, and State PSC exams.
Traditional folk drumsDevotional music instrumentsClassical dance accompanimentPercussion instrumentsRegional musical instruments
Indian Music and Instruments Questions
Which instrument is a double-headed drum, widely used in North Indian classical and folk music?
-
Tabla
-
Dholak
-
Mridangam
-
Pakhawaj
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The Tabla is a pair of hand drums, consisting of a larger drum called the "bayan" and a smaller drum called the "tabla". It is played by striking the drums with the fingers and palms, creating a complex and rhythmic sound.
Recognize the instrument that is a long-necked lute with a distinctive gourd-shaped body, commonly found in Rajasthani folk music.
-
Sarangi
-
Sitar
-
Ravanhattha
-
Rudra Veena
C
Correct answer
Explanation
The Ravanhattha is a bowed string instrument with a long neck and a gourd-shaped body. It is traditionally associated with Rajasthani folk music and is known for its deep and resonant sound.
Which instrument is a pair of small hand cymbals, commonly used in devotional music and folk dances?
-
Kartal
-
Manjira
-
Ghungroo
-
Damru
B
Correct answer
Explanation
The Manjira is a pair of small hand cymbals, typically made of brass or bronze. They are played by striking them together, creating a bright and rhythmic sound. Manjiras are commonly used in devotional music, folk dances, and classical Indian music.
Identify the instrument that is a cylindrical drum with a goatskin head, played by striking it with the hands or sticks.
-
Dholak
-
Mridangam
-
Pakhawaj
-
Tabla
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The Dholak is a cylindrical drum with a goatskin head, commonly used in North Indian folk and devotional music. It is played by striking it with the hands or sticks, creating a deep and resonant sound.
Which instrument is a plucked string instrument with a distinctive pear-shaped body, widely used in Hindustani classical music?
-
Sitar
-
Sarod
-
Rudra Veena
-
Santoor
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The Sitar is a plucked string instrument with a distinctive pear-shaped body and a long neck. It is widely used in Hindustani classical music and is known for its rich and melodious sound.
Recognize the instrument that is a bowed string instrument with a rounded body and a single string, commonly found in South Indian classical music.
-
Sarangi
-
Sitar
-
Rudra Veena
-
Saraswati Veena
D
Correct answer
Explanation
The Saraswati Veena is a bowed string instrument with a rounded body and a single string. It is commonly used in South Indian classical music and is known for its sweet and resonant sound.
Which instrument is a pair of wooden sticks, played by striking them together to create a rhythmic accompaniment?
-
Kartal
-
Manjira
-
Ghungroo
-
Damru
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The Kartal is a pair of wooden sticks, typically made of hardwood like rosewood or teak. They are played by striking them together, creating a rhythmic accompaniment in various Indian folk and classical music traditions.
Identify the instrument that is a small, handheld drum with a goatskin head, commonly used in devotional music and folk dances.
-
Dholak
-
Mridangam
-
Pakhawaj
-
Damru
D
Correct answer
Explanation
The Damru is a small, handheld drum with a goatskin head and a distinctive hourglass shape. It is commonly used in devotional music and folk dances, particularly in North India and Nepal.
Which instrument is a plucked string instrument with a long neck and a gourd-shaped body, widely used in Hindustani classical music?
-
Sitar
-
Sarod
-
Rudra Veena
-
Santoor
B
Correct answer
Explanation
The Sarod is a plucked string instrument with a long neck and a gourd-shaped body. It is widely used in Hindustani classical music and is known for its rich and mellow sound.
Recognize the instrument that is a large, double-headed drum with a cylindrical body, commonly used in South Indian classical music.
-
Tabla
-
Dholak
-
Mridangam
-
Pakhawaj
C
Correct answer
Explanation
The Mridangam is a large, double-headed drum with a cylindrical body. It is commonly used in South Indian classical music and is known for its deep and resonant sound.
Which instrument is a pair of metal discs, played by striking them together to create a rhythmic accompaniment?
-
Kartal
-
Manjira
-
Ghungroo
-
Damru
C
Correct answer
Explanation
The Ghungroo is a pair of metal discs, typically made of brass or iron. They are attached to the ankles of dancers and are played by striking them together, creating a rhythmic accompaniment.
Identify the instrument that is a bowed string instrument with a long neck and a rounded body, commonly used in North Indian classical music.
-
Sarangi
-
Sitar
-
Rudra Veena
-
Saraswati Veena
C
Correct answer
Explanation
The Rudra Veena is a bowed string instrument with a long neck and a rounded body. It is commonly used in North Indian classical music and is known for its deep and resonant sound.
Which of the following is a traditional Indian musical instrument?
-
Sitar
-
Guitar
-
Piano
-
Violin
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Sitar is a traditional Indian stringed instrument known for its distinctive sound and intricate playing techniques.
Which musical instrument is prominently used in the folk music of Chhattisgarh?
C
Correct answer
Explanation
The Dhol is a traditional drum widely used in the folk music of Chhattisgarh.
Which musical instrument is prominently used in the folk music of Madhya Pradesh?
D
Correct answer
Explanation
The Bansuri is a traditional flute widely used in the folk music of Madhya Pradesh.