General Awareness ยท Social Science
Indian Music and Instruments
2,230 Questions
Indian music and instruments encompass a rich variety of traditional percussion, string, and wind tools used across regional cultures. This collection features questions on folk drums, devotional instruments, and classical accompaniments. It is a crucial Art and Culture topic for SSC, UPSC, and State PSC exams.
Traditional folk drumsDevotional music instrumentsClassical dance accompanimentPercussion instrumentsRegional musical instruments
Indian Music and Instruments Questions
The tabla is a set of two drums, one of which is called the:
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Tabla
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Bayan
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Dagga
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Pakihawaj
B
Correct answer
Explanation
The tabla consists of a larger drum called the bayan and a smaller drum called the dagga.
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Barrel-shaped drum
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Clay pot
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Metal pot
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Wooden block
B
Correct answer
Explanation
The ghatam is a clay pot with a narrow mouth, played by striking it with the fingers.
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Double-headed drum
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Single-headed drum
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Frame drum
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Goblet drum
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The dholak is a double-headed drum played with two sticks.
Which of these percussion instruments is traditionally made from the wood of the jackfruit tree?
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Tabla
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Mridangam
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Ghatam
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Kanjira
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The tabla is traditionally made from the wood of the jackfruit tree, with goatskin heads.
The mridangam is often used to accompany which type of music?
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Carnatic music
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Hindustani music
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Qawwali
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Bhajan
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The mridangam is primarily used in Carnatic music, a classical music genre from South India.
Which of these percussion instruments is played by striking it with a wooden stick?
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Tabla
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Mridangam
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Ghatam
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Kanjira
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The tabla is played with two wooden sticks, one called the dayan and the other called the bayan.
The mridangam is typically played in a:
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Sitting position
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Standing position
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Kneeling position
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Lying down position
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The mridangam is usually played while sitting on the floor, with the drum placed between the legs.
In the song "Saajanji Ghar Aaye", which instrument is prominently featured during the bridal entrance?
B
Correct answer
Explanation
The shehnai is a traditional Indian instrument known for its high-pitched, celebratory sound. It is often played during auspicious occasions, including bridal entrances.
Which of the following is a traditional musical instrument associated with the attire of the North?
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Sitar
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Tabla
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Sarangi
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All of the above
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Sitar, Tabla, and Sarangi are all traditional musical instruments associated with the attire of the North.
Which of these instruments is NOT typically used in Kathakali performances?
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Chenda
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Maddalam
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Tabla
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Sitar
D
Correct answer
Explanation
The sitar is not a traditional instrument used in Kathakali performances. Instead, instruments like the chenda, maddalam, and cymbals are commonly employed to provide rhythmic accompaniment.
What is the term for the system of musical notation used in Indian classical music?
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Svara-lipi
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Tabla-lipi
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Mridanga-lipi
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Veena-lipi
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Svara-lipi is the term for the system of musical notation used in Indian classical music.
What is the term for the drone instrument used in Indian classical music?
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Tanpura
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Tabla
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Mridanga
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Veena
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Tanpura is the term for the drone instrument used in Indian classical music.
Which of the following is NOT a type of Indian musical instrument?
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Sitar
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Tabla
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Mridanga
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Guitar
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Sitar, Tabla, and Mridanga are all types of Indian musical instruments. Guitar is not a type of Indian musical instrument.
Which of these instruments is commonly used to accompany Gujarati Bhajans?
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Harmonium
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Tabla
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Sitar
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Mridangam
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The harmonium is a popular instrument used to accompany Gujarati Bhajans, providing a rich and melodious backdrop for the vocals.
Which instrument is known as the 'king of instruments' in Indian classical music?
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Sitar
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Tabla
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Mridangam
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Veena
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The sitar is a stringed instrument that is played with a wire plectrum. It is known for its rich and resonant sound.