General Awareness ยท Civics Polity
Indian and Sri Lankan Languages
2,991 Questions
Indian and Sri Lankan languages cover various linguistic families, regional dialects, and official state languages. A significant focus is placed on Dravidian languages and their distinctive scripts. Strengthen your general awareness of regional language distribution for upcoming tests.
Dravidian language familyOfficial state languagesRegional Indian dialectsSri Lankan languagesLinguistic communities
Indian and Sri Lankan Languages Questions
Which Indian script is used in the state of Karnataka and is known for its rounded letters and unique vowel signs?
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Devanagari
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Tamil
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Telugu
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Kannada
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Kannada is a Dravidian script used in the state of Karnataka in India and is characterized by its rounded letters and unique vowel signs.
What was the primary language used in the Mauryan Empire?
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Sanskrit
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Prakrit
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Pali
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Tamil
B
Correct answer
Explanation
Prakrit was the primary language used in the Mauryan Empire, with Sanskrit being used for religious and literary purposes.
Which is the most commonly spoken Indian language in Australia?
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Hindi
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Punjabi
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Tamil
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Telugu
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Hindi is the most commonly spoken Indian language in Australia, with over 250,000 speakers. It is followed by Punjabi, with over 100,000 speakers, and Tamil and Telugu, with over 50,000 speakers each.
Which language is the official language of the state of Tamil Nadu?
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Tamil
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English
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Both Tamil and English
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None of the above
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Tamil is the official language of the state of Tamil Nadu, as per the Tamil Nadu Official Language Act, 1956.
Which language is the official language of the state of Andhra Pradesh?
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Telugu
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English
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Both Telugu and English
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None of the above
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Telugu is the official language of the state of Andhra Pradesh, as per the Andhra Pradesh Official Language Act, 1966.
Which language is the official language of the state of Telangana?
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Telugu
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English
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Both Telugu and English
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None of the above
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Telugu is the official language of the state of Telangana, as per the Telangana Official Language Act, 2017.
Which language is the official language of the state of Kerala?
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Malayalam
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English
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Both Malayalam and English
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None of the above
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Malayalam is the official language of the state of Kerala, as per the Kerala Official Language Act, 1969.
Which language is widely spoken by the Indian diaspora in Myanmar?
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Tamil
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Telugu
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Hindi
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Marathi
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Tamil is the most widely spoken language among the Indian diaspora in Myanmar, with a significant population of Tamil speakers in the country.
Which Indian language is spoken by the Chettiar community in Myanmar?
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Tamil
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Telugu
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Hindi
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Malayalam
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The Chettiar community in Myanmar primarily speaks Tamil, as they have historical ties to the Tamil Nadu region of India.
Which Indian language is spoken by the Gujarati community in Myanmar?
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Tamil
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Telugu
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Hindi
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Gujarati
D
Correct answer
Explanation
The Gujarati community in Myanmar primarily speaks Gujarati, as they have historical ties to the Gujarat region of India.
What is the approximate percentage of the Indian diaspora in Myanmar who speak Tamil?
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Approximately 40% of the Indian diaspora in Myanmar speak Tamil, making it the most widely spoken Indian language in the country.
What is the approximate percentage of the Indian diaspora in Myanmar who speak Hindi?
B
Correct answer
Explanation
Approximately 30% of the Indian diaspora in Myanmar speak Hindi, making it the second most widely spoken Indian language in the country.
Which Indian language is spoken by the Sindhi community in Myanmar?
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Tamil
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Telugu
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Hindi
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Sindhi
D
Correct answer
Explanation
The Sindhi community in Myanmar primarily speaks Sindhi, as they have historical ties to the Sindh region of Pakistan.
Which Indian language is spoken by the Malayalam community in Myanmar?
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Tamil
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Telugu
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Hindi
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Malayalam
D
Correct answer
Explanation
The Malayalam community in Myanmar primarily speaks Malayalam, as they have historical ties to the Kerala region of India.
What is the approximate percentage of the Indian diaspora in Myanmar who speak Telugu?
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Approximately 20% of the Indian diaspora in Myanmar speak Telugu, making it the third most widely spoken Indian language in the country.