General Awareness ยท Civics Polity
Indian and Sri Lankan Languages
3,062 Questions
Indian and Sri Lankan languages cover various linguistic families, regional dialects, and official state languages. A significant focus is placed on Dravidian languages and their distinctive scripts. Strengthen your general awareness of regional language distribution for upcoming tests.
Dravidian language familyOfficial state languagesRegional Indian dialectsSri Lankan languagesLinguistic communities
Indian and Sri Lankan Languages Questions
Which Indian language is the most widely used in medical education and practice in India?
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Hindi
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English
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Tamil
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Telugu
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Hindi is the most widely spoken language in India and is used as the medium of instruction in many medical schools and colleges. It is also the language used in most medical textbooks and journals published in India.
Which Indian language is used in the traditional Ayurvedic system of medicine?
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Sanskrit
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Hindi
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Tamil
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Telugu
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Sanskrit is the traditional language of Ayurveda, the ancient Indian system of medicine. Many Ayurvedic texts and scriptures are written in Sanskrit, and it is still used by some Ayurvedic practitioners today.
Which Indian language is used in the traditional Siddha system of medicine?
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Tamil
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Sanskrit
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Hindi
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Telugu
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Tamil is the traditional language of Siddha, the traditional system of medicine that originated in Tamil Nadu, India. Many Siddha texts and scriptures are written in Tamil, and it is still used by some Siddha practitioners today.
Which Indian language is used in the traditional Japanese system of medicine?
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Japanese
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Chinese
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Korean
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English
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Japanese is the traditional language of Japanese medicine, the traditional system of medicine that originated in Japan. Many Japanese medical texts and scriptures are written in Japanese, and it is still used by some Japanese medical practitioners today.
Which Indian language is used in the traditional Chinese system of medicine?
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Chinese
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Japanese
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Korean
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English
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Chinese is the traditional language of Chinese medicine, the traditional system of medicine that originated in China. Many Chinese medical texts and scriptures are written in Chinese, and it is still used by some Chinese medical practitioners today.
Which Indian language is used in the traditional Indonesian system of medicine?
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Indonesian
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Malay
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Javanese
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Sundanese
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Indonesian is the traditional language of Indonesian medicine, the traditional system of medicine that originated in Indonesia. Many Indonesian medical texts and scriptures are written in Indonesian, and it is still used by some Indonesian medical practitioners today.
Which language was the official language of the Travancore Kingdom?
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Malayalam
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Tamil
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Sanskrit
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English
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Malayalam was the official language of the Travancore Kingdom, reflecting the cultural and linguistic heritage of the region.
Where are the Munda languages spoken?
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Eastern India
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Central India
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Southern India
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Northern India
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The Munda languages are primarily spoken in the eastern states of India, such as Jharkhand, Odisha, and West Bengal.
Which Munda language is spoken in the state of Andhra Pradesh?
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Santali
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Mundari
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Ho
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Savara
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Savara is the Munda language spoken in the state of Andhra Pradesh.
Which Munda language is spoken in the state of Telangana?
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Koya is the Munda language spoken in the state of Telangana.
Which Munda language is spoken in the state of Tamil Nadu?
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Toda is the Munda language spoken in the state of Tamil Nadu.
Which Munda language is spoken in the state of Kerala?
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Malto is the Munda language spoken in the state of Kerala.
Which language family do Dravidian languages belong to?
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Indo-European
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Sino-Tibetan
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Dravidian
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Austroasiatic
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Dravidian languages form a distinct language family, unrelated to other major language families in the world.
What is the approximate number of Dravidian languages spoken today?
C
Correct answer
Explanation
There are approximately 70 Dravidian languages spoken by over 250 million people, primarily in South Asia.
Which Dravidian language has the largest number of speakers?
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Tamil
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Telugu
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Kannada
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Malayalam
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Tamil is the most widely spoken Dravidian language, with over 70 million speakers.