General Awareness ยท Civics Polity
Indian and Sri Lankan Languages
2,991 Questions
Indian and Sri Lankan languages cover various linguistic families, regional dialects, and official state languages. A significant focus is placed on Dravidian languages and their distinctive scripts. Strengthen your general awareness of regional language distribution for upcoming tests.
Dravidian language familyOfficial state languagesRegional Indian dialectsSri Lankan languagesLinguistic communities
Indian and Sri Lankan Languages Questions
Which East Indian language is closely related to Sanskrit?
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Hindi
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Marathi
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Gujarati
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Nepali
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Hindi, an Indo-Aryan language, is closely related to Sanskrit and shares many similarities in grammar, vocabulary, and pronunciation.
Which East Indian language is known for its unique script?
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Tamil
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Telugu
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Kannada
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Malayalam
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Tamil, a Dravidian language, has a unique script that is distinct from other Indian scripts and is used to write Tamil literature and inscriptions.
Which East Indian language is known for its unique grammatical features?
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Magadhi
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Angika
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Vajjika
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Kurukh
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Magadhi, an Indo-Aryan language, is known for its unique grammatical features, including the use of certain verb forms and the retention of archaic vocabulary.
Which Indian language has the distinction of being the first to have a novel translated into English?
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Hindi
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Bengali
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Tamil
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Marathi
B
Correct answer
Explanation
Bengali holds the distinction of being the first Indian language to have a novel translated into English. The novel, "Alaler Gharer Dulal" by Bankim Chandra Chatterjee, was translated into English in 1885.
What is the official language of Sri Lanka?
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Sinhala
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Tamil
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English
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Malay
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Sinhala is the official language of Sri Lanka and is spoken by the majority of the population.
Which modern Indian language is widely used in Bollywood movies?
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Hindi
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Tamil
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Telugu
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Malayalam
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Hindi is the most widely used language in Bollywood movies, which is the largest film industry in India.
Which modern Indian language is known for its rich literature, including the works of Rabindranath Tagore?
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Bengali
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Marathi
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Gujarati
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Kannada
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Bengali is known for its rich literature, including the works of Nobel laureate Rabindranath Tagore.
Which modern Indian language is used in the Carnatic music tradition?
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Tamil
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Telugu
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Kannada
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Malayalam
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Tamil is the primary language used in the Carnatic music tradition, which is a classical music form of South India.
Which modern Indian language is used in the Kathakali dance form?
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Malayalam
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Tamil
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Telugu
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Kannada
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Malayalam is the language used in the Kathakali dance form, which is a classical dance form of Kerala.
Which modern Indian language is used in the Bharatanatyam dance form?
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Tamil
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Telugu
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Kannada
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Malayalam
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Tamil is the language used in the Bharatanatyam dance form, which is a classical dance form of Tamil Nadu.
Which modern Indian language is used in the Kuchipudi dance form?
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Telugu
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Tamil
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Kannada
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Malayalam
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Telugu is the language used in the Kuchipudi dance form, which is a classical dance form of Andhra Pradesh.
Which modern Indian language is used in the Yakshagana dance form?
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Kannada
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Telugu
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Tamil
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Malayalam
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Kannada is the language used in the Yakshagana dance form, which is a classical dance form of Karnataka.
Which modern Indian language is used in the Mohiniyattam dance form?
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Malayalam
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Tamil
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Telugu
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Kannada
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Malayalam is the language used in the Mohiniyattam dance form, which is a classical dance form of Kerala.
Which language was spoken in the Cochin Kingdom?
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Malayalam
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Tamil
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Kannada
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Telugu
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Malayalam was the language spoken in the Cochin Kingdom.
Which Indian script is used in the state of Andhra Pradesh and is known for its distinct vowel signs?
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Devanagari
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Tamil
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Telugu
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Kannada
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Telugu is a Dravidian script used in the state of Andhra Pradesh in India and is characterized by its unique vowel signs and distinctive letter shapes.