General Awareness ยท Civics Polity

Indian and Sri Lankan Languages

2,991 Questions

Indian and Sri Lankan languages cover various linguistic families, regional dialects, and official state languages. A significant focus is placed on Dravidian languages and their distinctive scripts. Strengthen your general awareness of regional language distribution for upcoming tests.

Dravidian language familyOfficial state languagesRegional Indian dialectsSri Lankan languagesLinguistic communities

Indian and Sri Lankan Languages Questions

Multiple choice

Which South Indian language has borrowed the most vocabulary from English?

  1. Telugu

  2. Kannada

  3. Tamil

  4. Malayalam

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

Malayalam has borrowed the most vocabulary from English among the South Indian languages, with over 10% of its vocabulary coming from this language.

Multiple choice

What is the primary source of borrowed vocabulary in Malayalam?

  1. Sanskrit

  2. English

  3. Persian

  4. Arabic

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
B Correct answer
Explanation

English is the primary source of borrowed vocabulary in Malayalam, with many words related to technology, science, and business coming from this language.

Multiple choice

Which South Indian language has borrowed the most vocabulary from Persian?

  1. Telugu

  2. Kannada

  3. Tamil

  4. Malayalam

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
B Correct answer
Explanation

Kannada has borrowed the most vocabulary from Persian among the South Indian languages, with over 5% of its vocabulary coming from this language.

Multiple choice

What is the primary source of borrowed vocabulary in Kannada?

  1. Sanskrit

  2. English

  3. Persian

  4. Arabic

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
C Correct answer
Explanation

Persian is the primary source of borrowed vocabulary in Kannada, with many words related to administration, military, and culture coming from this language.

Multiple choice

Which South Indian language has borrowed the most vocabulary from Arabic?

  1. Telugu

  2. Kannada

  3. Tamil

  4. Malayalam

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
C Correct answer
Explanation

Tamil has borrowed the most vocabulary from Arabic among the South Indian languages, with over 5% of its vocabulary coming from this language.

Multiple choice

What is the primary source of borrowed vocabulary in Tamil?

  1. Sanskrit

  2. English

  3. Persian

  4. Arabic

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

Arabic is the primary source of borrowed vocabulary in Tamil, with many words related to religion, trade, and navigation coming from this language.

Multiple choice

Which South Indian language has the least borrowed vocabulary?

  1. Telugu

  2. Kannada

  3. Tamil

  4. Malayalam

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Telugu has the least borrowed vocabulary among the South Indian languages, with only about 10% of its vocabulary coming from other languages.

Multiple choice

What is the primary source of borrowed vocabulary in Telugu?

  1. Sanskrit

  2. English

  3. Persian

  4. Arabic

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Sanskrit is the primary source of borrowed vocabulary in Telugu, with many words related to religion, philosophy, and literature coming from this language.

Multiple choice

Which South Indian language has the most unique vocabulary?

  1. Telugu

  2. Kannada

  3. Tamil

  4. Malayalam

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
C Correct answer
Explanation

Tamil has the most unique vocabulary among the South Indian languages, with over 80% of its vocabulary being unique to the language.

Multiple choice

What is the primary source of unique vocabulary in Tamil?

  1. Sanskrit

  2. English

  3. Persian

  4. Dravidian languages

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

The primary source of unique vocabulary in Tamil is the Dravidian languages, which are a family of languages spoken in South India and Sri Lanka.

Multiple choice

Which South Indian language has the most borrowed vocabulary from Dravidian languages?

  1. Telugu

  2. Kannada

  3. Tamil

  4. Malayalam

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

Malayalam has the most borrowed vocabulary from Dravidian languages among the South Indian languages, with over 10% of its vocabulary coming from these languages.

Multiple choice

What is the primary source of borrowed vocabulary in Malayalam from Dravidian languages?

  1. Tamil

  2. Kannada

  3. Telugu

  4. Tulu

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

The primary source of borrowed vocabulary in Malayalam from Dravidian languages is Tamil, with many words related to culture, literature, and religion coming from this language.

Multiple choice

Which South Indian language has the most borrowed vocabulary from Tulu?

  1. Telugu

  2. Kannada

  3. Tamil

  4. Malayalam

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
B Correct answer
Explanation

Kannada has the most borrowed vocabulary from Tulu among the South Indian languages, with over 5% of its vocabulary coming from this language.

Multiple choice

What was the main language of the Pandya Kingdom?

  1. Tamil

  2. Sanskrit

  3. Telugu

  4. Kannada

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Tamil was the main language of the Pandya Kingdom.

Multiple choice

Which language is predominantly used in sports media in India?

  1. Hindi

  2. English

  3. Tamil

  4. Telugu

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Hindi is the most widely spoken language in India and is used as the primary language in sports media to reach a larger audience.