History · Civics Polity
Indian Independence Movement
1,449 Questions
The Indian Independence Movement encompasses the efforts and events that led to India freeing itself from colonial rule. This hub covers key leaders, the Indian National Congress, and major movements like Quit India. Questions on this topic frequently appear in general awareness sections.
Indian National CongressQuit India MovementConstituent AssemblyNon-Cooperation MovementPre-independence leaders
Indian Independence Movement Questions
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Dr. Zakir Hussain
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V. V. Giri
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Dr. S. Radha Krishnan
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Dr. Rajendra Prasad
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Dr. Rajendra Prasad was the first President of India, serving from 1950 to 1962. He was a key figure in the Indian independence movement and chaired the Constituent Assembly that drafted the Indian Constitution.
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B.R. Ambedkar
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M.A. Jinnah
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M.K. Gandhi
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Annie Besant
A
Correct answer
Explanation
B.R. Ambedkar was the only Indian leader to participate in all three Round Table Conferences (1930-1932), advocating for dalit rights and separate electorates. Gandhi attended only the second conference, while Jinnah participated in the first two.
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Amery, Secretary of State in India
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Lord Wavell
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C. Rajagopalachari
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None of the above
B
Correct answer
Explanation
The Simla Conference of 1945 was convened to deliberate on the Wavell Plan for Indian self-government. Lord Wavell, the Viceroy of India, was the chief spirit and architect behind calling and orchestrating the conference.
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Dr. A.L. Mudaliar
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Dr. Kamla Dass
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Dr. Vikram Seth
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None of these
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Dr. A.L. Mudaliar was indeed the Chairman of the Secondary Education Commission (1952-1953), also known as the Mudaliar Commission. This commission was appointed to reform secondary education in India and made significant recommendations about educational structure.
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M.K Gandhi
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J.L Nehru
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Dr. Radhakrishanan
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B.B. Patel
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Dr. Sarvepalli Radhakrishnan chaired the University Education Commission (1948-1949), which made comprehensive recommendations on higher education in independent India. The commission is often called the Radhakrishnan Commission.
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Madan Lal Guptha
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Jaiprakash Narayan
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Narayanamoorthi Prakash
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Jaihind Manohar
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C. V. Raman
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S. N. Bose
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Meghnad Saha
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Homi J. Bhabha
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Lakshmanananda Swami
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Radhakrishnan
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B. R. Ambedkar
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D. S. Kothari
D
Correct answer
Explanation
D. S. Kothari (Indian Education Commission or Kothari Commission)
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V . V Giri
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Dr. Rajendra Prasad
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Dr. S. Radhakrishnan
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None of these
B
Correct answer
Explanation
Dr. Rajendra Prasad served as India's first President from 1950-1962, completing two full terms (10 years). V.V. Giri served briefly as acting president and later one full term, Dr. S. Radhakrishnan served one term, making option B the correct answer.
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Mountbatten Plan
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Cripp’s Mission
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Cabinet Mission Plan
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Govt. of India Act, 1935
C
Correct answer
Explanation
On the recommendation of Cabinet Mission Plan, the Constituent Assembly was formed.
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Dr. Sachidananda Sinha
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B. R. Ambedkar
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Dr. Rajendra Prasad
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P. Upendra
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The inaugural session of the Constituent Assembly of India was presided over by Dr. Sachchidananda Sinha.
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Pt. Jawaharlal Nehru
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Dr. Rajendra Prasad
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Dr. B. R. Ambedkar
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C. Rajagopalachari
B
Correct answer
Explanation
Dr. Rajendra Prasad was the Chairman of the Constituent Assembly.
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G.V Mavalankar
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P. Upendra
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Anantha Sayanam Ayyanagar
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Hukam Singh
A
Correct answer
Explanation
G.V Mavalankar was the first speaker of the Lok Sabha.
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A. O. Hume
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Sarojini Naidu
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Jawaharlal Nehru
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M. K. Gandhi
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The Indian National Congress was founded in 1885 by A. O. Hume, a British civil servant who wanted to create a platform for political dialogue. Sarojini Naidu, Nehru, and Gandhi were all important leaders but not founders - they joined later and shaped the movement.
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Sardar Vallabhai Patel
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Dr. Rajendra Prasad
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Dr. K.M. Munshi
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Pandit Jawaharlal Nehru
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Sardar Vallab bhai Patel was the chairman of the minority affairs committee during the framing of the Indian Constitution.