Indian Independence Movement

Dadabhai Naoroji became the first Indian member of the British Parliament in 1892, winning the Central Finsbury seat. He was a prominent nationalist leader and economic thinker.

The British action was seen as a violation of the principle of self-determination and a deliberate insult to the self-respect of the Indians. At its Madras session in 1927, presided over by Dr. M. A. Ansari, the National Congress decided to boycott the Commission at every stage and in every form.

The Indian Independence League was founded by Rash Behari Bose in 1942 in Japan. It was an organization that aimed to coordinate Indian independence efforts from outside India.

It indeed was the name given to the parallel government set up in Satara in Maharashtra (which was a part of the then Bombay province).

Aga Khan III Sultan Muhammed Shah was one of the founders and the first president of All India Muslim league.

Correct Answer: Pt. Jawaharlal Nehru

Behramji Malabari founded the Seva Sadan in Bombay.

The Gadar Party, initially the Pacific Coast Hindustan Association, was formed in 1913 in the United States under the leadership of Lala Hardayal.

The birth of Indian National Congress was a landmark in the history of India. It saw light on 28^th December, 1885 in Gokuldas Tejpal Sanskrit Pathshala Hall, Bombay, with W. C. Banerjee as its first President.

Rash Behari Ghosh was Congress President in 1907 when the Surat split occurred between moderates and extremists. The moderate leadership suspended the extremists from the party, leading to a decade-long division. This period saw the Congress under moderate control focusing on constitutional methods.

Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi, Jinnah and Gopal Krishna Gokhale

The Indian National Congress was formed in 1885 during Lord Dufferin's tenure (1884-1889). A.O. Hume organized the first session in Bombay with Lord Dufferin's support to provide a safe outlet for political grievances.

The 1924 Belgaum Session of the Indian National Congress was the only one presided over by Mahatma Gandhi. This session is significant as Gandhi, who usually avoided official positions, accepted the presidency at a time when the Congress was regaining strength after the Non-Cooperation Movement suspension.

The UP Kisan Sabha was set up in February 1918 by Gauri Shankar Mishra and Indra Narayan Dwivedi. Madan Mohan Malaviya supported their efforts.

The interviews were conducted at several locations in India in a project of the Archives of Indian Labour in collaboration with N. M. Joshi Centre for Labour Research & Education.  The memoir comprises partially a description of autobiographical nature apart from accounts of some major Trade union movements and other Mass Movements in their life periods.