Environmental Studies ยท General Awareness

Indian Flora and Fauna

3,229 Questions

Indian flora and fauna questions cover national parks, endangered species, and wildlife protection laws. These topics are crucial for the environmental ecology sections of UPSC, state PSC, and banking exams. Practice these questions to master the biodiversity and conservation concepts required for government tests.

National parks in IndiaEndangered speciesState birds and animalsWildlife Protection ActHimalayan biodiversityForest ecosystems

Indian Flora and Fauna Questions

Multiple choice

Which endangered species is known for its distinctive blue coloration and is native to the rainforests of South America?

  1. Hyacinth Macaw

  2. Golden Lion Tamarin

  3. Jaguar

  4. Capybara
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

The Hyacinth Macaw, with its striking blue plumage and powerful beak, is an endangered species native to the rainforests of South America.

Multiple choice

Which endangered species is known for its distinctive black and white fur and is native to the forests of Southeast Asia?

  1. Giant Panda

  2. Orangutan

  3. Sumatran Tiger

  4. Asian Elephant
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
C Correct answer
Explanation

The Sumatran Tiger, with its striking black and orange fur and unique stripe patterns, is an endangered species native to the rainforests of Sumatra, Indonesia.

Multiple choice

Which of the following is the largest desert in India?

  1. Thar Desert

  2. Great Indian Desert

  3. Rajasthan Desert

  4. Marusthali Desert
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

The Thar Desert is the largest desert in India, covering an area of 200,000 square kilometers.

Multiple choice

Which of the following is the largest forest in India?

  1. Sundarbans

  2. Kaziranga National Park

  3. Jim Corbett National Park

  4. Ranthambore National Park
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

The Sundarbans is the largest forest in India, covering an area of 10,200 square kilometers.

Multiple choice

What is the name of the largest wildlife sanctuary in India?

  1. Kaziranga National Park

  2. Jim Corbett National Park

  3. Ranthambore National Park

  4. Gir Forest National Park
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Kaziranga National Park is the largest wildlife sanctuary in India, covering an area of 430 square kilometers.

Multiple choice

Which of the following is the largest national park in India?

  1. Jim Corbett National Park

  2. Ranthambore National Park

  3. Gir Forest National Park

  4. Kanha National Park
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Jim Corbett National Park is the largest national park in India, covering an area of 520 square kilometers.

Multiple choice

What is the name of the largest biosphere reserve in India?

  1. Nanda Devi Biosphere Reserve

  2. Sundarbans Biosphere Reserve

  3. Kaziranga Biosphere Reserve

  4. Manas Biosphere Reserve
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Nanda Devi Biosphere Reserve is the largest biosphere reserve in India, covering an area of 22,367 square kilometers.

Multiple choice

Which of the following is the largest wetland in India?

  1. Sundarbans

  2. Kaziranga National Park

  3. Jim Corbett National Park

  4. Ranthambore National Park
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

The Sundarbans is the largest wetland in India, covering an area of 10,200 square kilometers.

Multiple choice

Which of the following is the largest marine national park in India?

  1. Gulf of Mannar Marine National Park

  2. Sundarbans National Park

  3. Bhitarkanika National Park

  4. Coringa Wildlife Sanctuary
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Gulf of Mannar Marine National Park is the largest marine national park in India, with an area of 10,500 sq. km.

Multiple choice

Which national park in India is famous for its tiger population and is a popular destination for wildlife enthusiasts?

  1. Jim Corbett National Park

  2. Ranthambore National Park

  3. Kaziranga National Park

  4. Sunderbans National Park
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
B Correct answer
Explanation

Ranthambore National Park, located in the state of Rajasthan, is known for its tiger population and is a popular destination for wildlife enthusiasts. It is also home to other wildlife species such as leopards, hyenas, and crocodiles.

Multiple choice

Which of the following is NOT an example of an endangered species?

  1. Giant panda

  2. Blue whale

  3. African elephant

  4. Bald eagle
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

Bald eagle is not an example of an endangered species. Giant panda, blue whale, and African elephant are all examples of endangered species.

Multiple choice

What is the term used to describe a species that is no longer in existence?

  1. Endangered species

  2. Threatened species

  3. Vulnerable species

  4. Extinct species
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

Extinct species is the term used to describe a species that is no longer in existence.

Multiple choice

What was the design of the Shivaji Rupee?

  1. A lion standing on its hind legs

  2. A horse galloping

  3. An elephant walking

  4. A peacock dancing
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

The Shivaji Rupee featured a lion standing on its hind legs.

Multiple choice

What was the design of the Shahu Rupee?

  1. A lion standing on its hind legs

  2. A horse galloping

  3. An elephant walking

  4. A peacock dancing
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

The Shahu Rupee featured a peacock dancing.

Multiple choice

Which lake is famous for its migratory birds?

  1. Bharatpur Lake

  2. Sambhar Lake

  3. Pulicat Lake

  4. Renuka Lake
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Bharatpur Lake, also known as Keoladeo National Park, is famous for its migratory birds. It is a UNESCO World Heritage Site and is home to over 370 species of birds.