Biology
Human Immunity and Blood
2,051 Questions
Human immunity and blood questions cover the physiological mechanisms protecting the body against diseases and the components of blood. Topics include blood groups, cell mediated immunity, monoclonal antibodies, and blood coagulation. These biology topics frequently appear in general science sections of competitive exams.
Blood groupsCell mediated immunityMonoclonal antibodiesBlood coagulationCancer immunology
Human Immunity and Blood Questions
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areolar tissue
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squamous tissue
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striated tissue
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fluid tissue
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adipose tissue
D
Correct answer
Explanation
This is the correct option as blood is a type of fluid tissue.
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Leucocytes.
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Lymphocytes.
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Platelets.
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RBCs.
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase deficiency is a genetic disorder that occurs most often in males. This condition mainly affects red blood cells, which carry oxygen from the lungs to tissues throughout the body. In affected individuals, a defect in an enzyme called glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase causes red blood cells to break down prematurely. This destruction of red blood cells is called hemolysis.
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a reduction in hameoglobin content of blood.
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a reduction in stem cell production.
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loss of antibody mediated immunity.
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loss of cell mediated immunity.
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Thymus gland is associated with production T-lymphocytes ,which are important part of our immune system. They get matured in thymus gland .So,damage to thymus in a child may lead to loss of cell mediated immunity.
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Only 1
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Only 2
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Only 3
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1 and 2
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2 and 3
C
Correct answer
Explanation
CD 8 is a transmembrane glycoprotein present in suppressor T cells.
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red blood cells
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platelets
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white blood cells
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hemoglobin
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none of these
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Yes, it is correct. White blood cells are absolutely critical to the immune system and its ability to fight disease and staying healthy.
B
Correct answer
Explanation
Blood group O has no A or B antigens on red blood cells but possesses both anti-A and anti-B antibodies in plasma. This makes O the universal donor (no antigens to react) but universal recipient for plasma only.
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Only 1
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Only 2
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Only 3
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1 and 2
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2 and 3
C
Correct answer
Explanation
This option is correct because CD 8 is a transmembrane glycoprotein present in suppressor T cells.
B
Correct answer
Explanation
IgG is the most abundant antibody in the human body.
B
Correct answer
Explanation
IgM is the first antibody to appear in response to initial exposure to an antigen.
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Complement fixation activity
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Agglutination activity
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Neutralisation activity
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Opsonisation activity
B
Correct answer
Explanation
IgM and IgA both have agglutination activity.
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IgE and IgA
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IgG and IgM
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IgG and IgA
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IgM and IgA
B
Correct answer
Explanation
IgG and IgM activate complement.
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monomer
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dimer
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trimer
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pentamer
B
Correct answer
Explanation
In mucosal system, IgA exists as a dimer.
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basophills
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plasma cells
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mast cells
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T-cells
C
Correct answer
Explanation
The half life of IgE immunoglobulins increases to 2 weeks if IgE molecules bind to mast cells.
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pentamer
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hexamer
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tetramer
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trimer
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Teleost IgM is a tetrameric molecule.
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Multiple sclerosis
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x-Linked agammaglobulinemia
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Haemolytic anaemia
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x-Linked hypophosphatemia
B
Correct answer
Explanation
x-Linked agammaglobulinemia is a rare X-linked genetic disorder which manifests as a complete lack of antibodies in bloodstream.