History ยท General Awareness

Hindu Deities and Epics

2,919 Questions

Hindu mythology involves a vast pantheon of deities, including Vishnu and his avatars, alongside epic narratives. This topic explores Puranas, celestial sages, and legendary kings. These questions form a crucial part of the general awareness section in SSC and state exams.

Avatars of VishnuPuranic textsCelestial sagesGoddesses in mythologyLegendary kings

Hindu Deities and Epics Questions

Multiple choice general knowledge culture
  1. Kumbhakarna

  2. Khara

  3. Vibheeshana

  4. Mareecha

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

Ravana sought Mareecha's help, who took the form of a golden deer to lure Rama away from Sita. Kumbhakarna was Ravana's sleeping giant brother, Khara was a demon killed by Rama, and Vibheeshana was Ravana's righteous brother who sided with Rama.

Multiple choice general knowledge culture
  1. Rama

  2. Lakshmana

  3. Hanuman

  4. Sugreeva

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
B Correct answer
Explanation

Lakshmana killed Indrajit (Meghanada) on the battlefield after a fierce duel, fulfilling a prophecy that only someone who had not slept for 14 years could defeat him. Rama killed Ravana and other major demons, Hanuman was a devotee, and Sugreeva was the monkey king.

Multiple choice general knowledge culture
  1. Indra

  2. Vishnu

  3. Kama

  4. Surya

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
C Correct answer
Explanation

Kama, the Hindu god of love and desire, was burned to ashes by Lord Shiva's third eye when he attempted to disrupt Shiva's meditation. This legend is particularly associated with Holi celebrations in eastern India, where Kama's wife Rati performed penance to restore him to life.

Multiple choice general knowledge culture
  1. Sage Vishwamitra

  2. Sage Vashist

  3. Sage vyas dava

  4. Sage valmiki

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
B Correct answer
Explanation

Sage Vashistha was the family guru (kul guru) and preceptor of the Solar Dynasty (Suryavamsha) to which Lord Rama belonged. As the royal priest of the Ikshvaku dynasty, Vashistha guided generations of kings including Rama and his father Dasharatha. Vishwamitra, though a great sage, was not the permanent guru of the solar race - he specifically taught Rama during his exile but was not the dynasty's preceptor.

Multiple choice general knowledge culture
  1. Ahalya

  2. Sabari

  3. Mandodari

  4. Anusuya

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

In the Ramayana, Ahalya was cursed by her husband Gautama Rishi to turn into stone for her alleged transgression. When Lord Rama passed by her ashram during his 14-year exile, the touch of his lotus feet broke the curse, restoring her to human form and allowing her to ascend to heaven.

Multiple choice general knowledge
  1. Karna

  2. Nakul

  3. Arjun

  4. Ekalavya

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Karna, born to Kunti and Surya, was raised by Adhiratha (a charioteer) and his wife Radha. Despite being abandoned at birth, he became a legendary warrior known for his unmatched generosity (gave away his kavach-kundal to Indra) and loyalty to Duryodhana, even refusing the throne of Hastinapur when offered.

Multiple choice general knowledge
  1. Ashwathama

  2. Ghatotkach

  3. Bali

  4. Karna

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
B Correct answer
Explanation

To solve this question, the user needs to have some knowledge about the Mahabharata epic and the characters involved in it.

The description given in the question suggests that the character is Bheem's son and had supernatural powers of becoming invisible and changing his size, which were given to him by his mother Hidimba, who belonged to the demon clan (asura). He used his magic to overpower the Kauravas and gave up his life for his uncle Arjun.

Let's go through each option and determine the correct answer:

A. Ashwathama: Ashwathama was the son of Dronacharya and was a great warrior in the Mahabharata. He is known for his role in the Kurukshetra war and for his immortality. However, the description given in the question does not match with the character of Ashwathama.

B. Ghatotkach: Ghatotkach was the son of Bheem and Hidimba, and had the powers of becoming invisible and changing his size. He played a significant role in the Mahabharata war and used his magic to overpower the Kauravas. He sacrificed his life for his uncle Arjun by using his powers to create a diversion in the battlefield. Therefore, option B is the correct answer.

C. Bali: Bali was a character in the Ramayana and was the king of Kishkindha. He had a boon that he could transfer half of his opponent's strength to himself, which made him invincible. The description given in the question does not match with the character of Bali.

D. Karna: Karna was a prominent character in the Mahabharata, who was known for his skills in archery. He was the son of Kunti and Surya, and was raised by a charioteer. The description given in the question does not match with the character of Karna.

Therefore, the correct answer is:

The Answer is: B. Ghatotkach

Multiple choice general knowledge history
  1. Dushyanti

  2. Dushala

  3. Durga

  4. Durjatha

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
B Correct answer
Explanation

Dushala was the only sister of the 100 Kaurava brothers. She was the daughter of Dhritarashtra and Gandhari, making her Duryodhana's sister. She was married to Jayadratha, the king of Sindhu kingdom. Her character represents the tragic feminine perspective in the Kaurava lineage.

Multiple choice general knowledge history
  1. Lord Vamana

  2. Lord Venkateshwara

  3. Lord Krishna

  4. Lord Parashurama

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
C Correct answer
Explanation

According to Hindu tradition, Lord Krishna is considered the incarnation of Lord Vishnu in the current age (Kali Yuga or late Dvapara Yuga context). The question asks about 'this age' and Krishna is the most appropriate answer among the options.

Multiple choice general knowledge history
  1. Shrutakirti

  2. Simhika

  3. Mandavi

  4. Mandodari

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

Mandodari was Ravana's principal wife in the Ramayana. Shrutakirti was married to Shatrughna, Simhika is a demoness from Hindu mythology, and Mandavi was Bharata's wife - not Ravana's.