English Language
Vocabulary and Synonyms
18,261 Questions
Vocabulary and synonyms are essential components of English language sections across competitive exams. This topic tests word associations, context meanings, and precise vocabulary skills. Regular practice helps test takers score higher in SSC, banking, and railway recruitment tests.
Finding exact synonymsWord substitutionVocabulary in contextAssociated word groups
Vocabulary and Synonyms Questions
-
no longer in fashion or use
-
cry out suddenly
-
able to float
-
fits of depression or gloom
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Buoyant means able to float or stay on the surface of a liquid, like a buoy. It can also describe someone cheerful and optimistic. Option A means 'obsolete', B is 'shout', and D refers to 'depression' or gloom.
-
fringes
-
clear from blame or guilt
-
grow rapidly
-
given to unwholesome or unhealthy thought
C
Correct answer
Explanation
To burgeon means to grow rapidly or flourish, like plants blooming in spring. Option A refers to 'edges', B means to 'absolve', and D describes 'morbid' or unhealthy thoughts.
-
minor fight
-
renounce
-
like a corpse
-
act of dissecting living animals
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Cadaverous means resembling a corpse - pale, thin, and gaunt in appearance. Option A is a 'skirmish', B means to 'give up', and D refers to 'vivisection' (operating on live animals).
-
inconstant
-
abnormal or deviant
-
rhythmic rise and fall (of words or sounds)
-
female fox
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Cadence refers to the rhythmic rise and fall of words, sounds, or music - the beat or flow pattern. Option A means 'inconsistent', B means 'abnormal', and D is a 'female fox'.
-
dishonest behavior or action
-
deviation from the normal
-
student at a military school
-
clamorous
C
Correct answer
Explanation
A cadet is a student at a military school or a trainee in armed forces preparing to be an officer. Option A is 'misconduct', B refers to 'deviation', and D means 'noisy' or loud.
-
move furtively and secretly
-
assist usually in doing something wrong
-
persuade by praise or false promise
-
popular fashion
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Cajole means to persuade someone to do something through sustained coaxing, flattery, or making insincere promises. Option C accurately captures this essence of persuading through praise or false promises. The other options describe completely different concepts: moving secretly (A), assisting in wrongdoing (B), or fashion trends (D).
-
slow up
-
detest
-
deliberately planned
-
act of using one's will
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Calculated means deliberately planned or done with intention and careful thought. Option C correctly captures this meaning of something that is purposefully planned out. The other options are unrelated: slowing down (A), detesting (B), or an act of will (D).
-
satisfy (thirst)
-
(of a condition) wretched
-
ability
-
fluent
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Caliber refers to the quality of someone's character or the level of their ability and competence. Option C correctly captures this meaning of ability or capability. The other options are unrelated: satisfying thirst (A), wretched condition (B), or being fluent (D).
-
defamation
-
renounce upon oath
-
beautiful writing
-
having great volume (as of a garment or container)
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Calligraphy is the art of producing decorative, elegant handwriting or lettering. Option C correctly identifies this as beautiful or artistic writing. The other options are unrelated: defamation (A), renouncing upon oath (B), or having great volume (D).
-
hit quickly with the flat part of the hand
-
washing
-
hardened
-
sensual
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Callous means emotionally hardened, insensitive, or unsympathetic; it can also refer to physically hardened skin. Option C correctly captures this meaning of being hardened or unfeeling. The other options are unrelated: hitting quickly with a hand (A), washing (B), or being sensual (D).
-
hasty and careless
-
renunciation
-
youthful
-
mob
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Callow describes someone who is young, inexperienced, or immature. Option C correctly identifies this as meaning youthful or inexperienced. The other options are unrelated: being hasty and careless (A), renunciation (B), or a mob (D).
-
shabby and dirty
-
detestable
-
malicious misrepresentation
-
story-teller
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Calumny is the making of false, malicious statements about someone to damage their reputation. Option C correctly captures this as malicious misrepresentation or slander. The other options are unrelated: being shabby and dirty (A), detestable (B), or a story-teller (D).
-
one that achieves unexpected success
-
unsuccessful
-
group sharing a common cause or opinion
-
dirty child in torn clothes
C
Correct answer
Explanation
A 'camp' can mean a group of people united by shared beliefs or interests, like 'political camp' or 'ideological camp.' The other options are unrelated: A describes a dark horse success, D describes a ragged appearance.
-
candid
-
very bad
-
give an imitation that ridicules
-
biting
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Burlesque means to give an imitation that ridicules or mocks through exaggeration. Options A, B, and D are unrelated: A means frank, B means terrible, D means sharp or cutting.
-
outrun
-
curse
-
make shiny by rubbing
-
conventions
C
Correct answer
Explanation
To burnish means to make something shiny by rubbing or polishing it. Options A, B, and D are wrong: A means to run faster than, B means to place a curse on, D means established customs.