English Language
Vocabulary and Synonyms
18,261 Questions
Vocabulary and synonyms are essential components of English language sections across competitive exams. This topic tests word associations, context meanings, and precise vocabulary skills. Regular practice helps test takers score higher in SSC, banking, and railway recruitment tests.
Finding exact synonymsWord substitutionVocabulary in contextAssociated word groups
Vocabulary and Synonyms Questions
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cause to become sick
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public declaration of principles
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poem or song expressing lamentation (for the dead)
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envy
D
Correct answer
Explanation
'Begrudge' means to envy, resent, or give reluctantly with feelings of unwillingness or ill will. It involves feeling that someone else doesn't deserve something. The distractors don't match: cause sickness is 'sicken', public declaration is 'manifesto', and lament for the dead is 'elegy'.
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causing nausea
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many in number or kind
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elevated position
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deceive
D
Correct answer
Explanation
'Beguile' means to deceive, mislead, or charm someone into something - often through charm or flattery that hides true intentions. It can mean to enchant or delude. The distractors are wrong: causing nausea is 'nauseating', many in number is 'manifold', and elevated position is 'eminence'.
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pertaining to ships or navigation
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operate with one's hands
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draw out fact or information (by discussion or from someone)
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huge creature
D
Correct answer
Explanation
'Behemoth' refers to a huge creature, beast, or entity of enormous size and power. Originally from the Bible, it now means anything gigantic or massive. The distractors don't match: ship-related is 'nautical', operate with hands is 'manipulate', and draw out facts is 'elicit'.
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(of a body of water) wide and deep enough to allow ships to pass through
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affected
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cure-all
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obligated
D
Correct answer
Explanation
'Beholden' means obligated, grateful, or indebted to someone - usually for a favor or kindness received. It suggests feeling bound by gratitude or duty. The distractors are wrong: wide/deep enough for ships is 'navigable', affected is 'pretentious', and cure-all is 'panacea'.
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diffuse mass of interstellar dust or gas
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distinctive behavioral trait
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omission of words from a text
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be suited to
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Behoove means it is necessary, proper, or advantageous for someone to do something. 'Be suited to' captures this sense of appropriateness. The other options are unrelated definitions.
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drink of the gods
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spoil the appearance of
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expressiveness
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besiege or attack (with an army)
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Beleaguer means to cause constant trouble to, or to surround and harass. 'Besiege or attack (with an army)' is the literal military meaning from which the figurative sense derives. It suggests being overwhelmed by problems.
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cancel out
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border
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evasive
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disparage
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Belittle means to dismiss or make something seem unimportant or inferior. 'Disparage' is a direct synonym meaning to speak of something in a way that shows lack of respect or proper regard.
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neglect
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of a margin
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relating to paradise
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warlike
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Bellicose describes an attitude or person that is hostile, aggressive, and eager to fight or quarrel. 'Warlike' directly captures this meaning, as it relates to war and combat. The word comes from the Latin 'bellum' meaning war.
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short simple story teaching a moral
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solemn wonder
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pertaining to mental dearrangement
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stratagem(deceptive scheme)
B
Correct answer
Explanation
Awe is a profound feeling of respect, reverence, and wonder, often mixed with fear or overwhelm when encountering something majestic or sublime. 'Solemn wonder' captures this combination of deep respect and amazement.
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model
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terrible
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mental disorder
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perceptiveness
B
Correct answer
Explanation
Awful literally means inspiring awe or wonder, something full of awe. While modern usage emphasizes 'terrible', 'terrible' also originally meant inspiring terror or awe. The answer is correct for contemporary usage.
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something apparently contradictory in nature (that may nonetheless be true)
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pointed tool used for piercing
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of the influence of the mind on the body (esp. with respect to disease)
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tending to overthrow or ruin
B
Correct answer
Explanation
An awl is a small, pointed tool used for piercing holes in leather, wood, or other materials. 'Pointed tool used for piercing' is the precise definition. It's similar to an ice pick but for craftwork.
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wild tumult(commotion)
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firm dislike
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cut away
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serving to assist
B
Correct answer
Explanation
Aversion is a strong dislike or disinclination toward something. It describes a feeling of repugnance or strong avoidance. The other options (tumult, cut away, serving to assist) are unrelated to this meaning.
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formal praise
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enclosure for birds
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inquire impertinently (someone else's private affairs)
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existence
B
Correct answer
Explanation
An aviary is a large enclosure or cage for keeping birds. It provides a space for birds to fly while remaining confined. The other options have no connection to bird-related structures.
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sudden sharp feeling of pain
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greedy
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pen name
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of substance
B
Correct answer
Explanation
Avid means showing a keen interest or enthusiasm, sometimes to the point of greediness. An avid reader is very enthusiastic about reading. The other options describe pain, writing identity, or substance.
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denoting an unobstructed and comprehensive view
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secondary or minor occupation
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soul
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support (a claim) with evidence
B
Correct answer
Explanation
An avocation is a hobby or secondary occupation pursued alongside one's main work. It is distinct from your primary profession or vocation. The other options describe views, soul, or evidentiary support.