English Language
Vocabulary and Synonyms
18,261 Questions
Vocabulary and synonyms are essential components of English language sections across competitive exams. This topic tests word associations, context meanings, and precise vocabulary skills. Regular practice helps test takers score higher in SSC, banking, and railway recruitment tests.
Finding exact synonymsWord substitutionVocabulary in contextAssociated word groups
Vocabulary and Synonyms Questions
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(of a word or remark) apt
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rush wildly
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unrepressed
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sameness
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Felicitous means well-suited to the circumstances, apt, or appropriate. When applied to words or remarks, it describes something that is恰好 well-chosen and fitting for the situation. The other options don't relate to appropriateness or aptness.
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happiness
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free from worries
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unfrightening
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one-sided
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Felicity means intense happiness, bliss, or the state of being happy. It can also refer to the ability to find appropriate expression for thoughts or feelings, but primarily means happiness. The other options describe states that don't match the core meaning of felicity.
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cut or knock down (a tree or a person)
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a set of bells (often in a tower) capable of being played
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unity of pitch (in musical performance)
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unrepressed
A
Correct answer
Explanation
As a verb, fell means to cut down (a tree) or to knock down (a person). It can also mean fierce or cruel, but in this context refers to the cutting or knocking down action. The other options describe musical or emotional concepts unrelated to cutting or knocking down.
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fierce
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petty criticism
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having no previous example
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disheveled
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Ferocious means fiercely cruel, violent, or aggressive. 'Fierce' is a direct synonym, describing something savage or extremely intense. Option B means nitpicking (carping), option C means unprecedented (unexampled), and option D means untidy (unkempt or tousled) - none of which relate to fierceness or aggression.
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drive or hunt out of hiding
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rotting flesh of a dead body
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unattractive
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(of something bad) not moderated
A
Correct answer
Explanation
As a verb, to ferret means to search persistently, discover, or drive something out of hiding - like how ferrets hunt rabbits in burrows. Option A captures this meaning perfectly. Option B refers to decaying flesh (carrion), option C means ugly (unappealing), and option D means unmoderated badness (unmitigated).
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producing many young, fruits, or seeds
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map-maker
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disentangle
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inconspicuous
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Fertile means capable of producing abundantly, whether offspring, crops, or seeds. Option A correctly captures this essential meaning of productivity and reproduction. The other options refer to unrelated concepts: map-making, disentangling, or being inconspicuous.
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ardent
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small waterfall
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making no attempt to change one's bad practices
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having no previous example
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Fervent means having or displaying passionate intensity, earnestness, or zeal. 'Ardent' is a perfect synonym meaning burning with passion or enthusiasm. Option B means a small cascade (cascade), option C means persisting in bad habits (unreformed), and option D means unprecedented (novel or unexampled).
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ardent
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one of the hereditary classes in Hindu society
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not requited
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unattractive
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Fervid means intensely passionate, fervent, or emotional. 'Ardent' is a direct synonym, both words derive from the Latin root for burning and convey burning passion or zeal. Option B is a social class (caste), option C means unreciprocated (unrequited), and option D means unappealing (unattractive or unsightly).
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glowing ardor
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punishment
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disobedient
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disentangle
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Fervor means intense passion, zeal, or ardor. 'Glowing ardor' perfectly captures this meaning - ardent is the adjective form (fervent/fervid), and fervor is the noun. Option B is about penalizing (punishment or penalty), option C means rebellious (disobedient or recalcitrant), and option D is unrelated (disentangle or unravel).
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rankle
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remove the sex organs (of a male animal or person)
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distasteful
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making no attempt to change one's bad practices
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Fester means to become rotten and offensive to the senses, or figuratively, to cause resentment or bitterness to develop. 'Rankle' captures the figurative meaning - to cause irritation or resentment that festers over time. Option B is castration (neuter), option C means unpleasant (distasteful or unpalatable), and option D means unreformed.
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joyous
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happening by chance
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unharmed
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not requited
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Festive means relating to or characteristic of a celebration, party, or festival - therefore joyful, celebratory, or merry. 'Joyous' is a direct synonym capturing the happiness and celebration. Option B is accidental (fortuitous or random), option C means safe (unharmed or unscathed), and option D means unreciprocated (unrequited).
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honor at a festival
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serious or fatal accident
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unbecoming
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disobedient
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Fête means a celebration or festival, and to fete someone means to honor or entertain them lavishly at a festive occasion. Option A correctly captures this meaning. The other options refer to negative concepts (accident, unbecoming behavior, disobedience) which are unrelated to the celebratory nature of feting.
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malodorous
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deluge
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ugly
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distasteful
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Fetid or foetid describes something with an unpleasant, foul smell. Malodorous (from mal meaning bad + odor) directly matches this meaning. While distasteful might seem related, it refers to something offensive to taste or feelings rather than smell specifically.
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object believed to have spiritual powers
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agent which brings about a chemical change while it remains unaffected and unchanged
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untarnished
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unharmed
A
Correct answer
Explanation
A fetish or fetich refers to an object believed to have magical or spiritual power, often used in religious or cult rituals. Option A correctly defines this concept. Option B describes a catalyst in chemistry, while options C and D refer to purity or lack of damage, unrelated to spiritual objects.
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shackle
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slingshot
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(of a position, esp. in an argument) indefensible
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unbecoming
A
Correct answer
Explanation
To fetter literally means to chain or shackle, typically around the ankles to restrict movement. Figuratively, it means to restrict or restrain someone's freedom. Option A (shackle) directly matches this meaning. The other options are unrelated terms describing weapons, indefensible positions, or inappropriate behavior.