English Language
Vocabulary and Synonyms
18,261 Questions
Vocabulary and synonyms are essential components of English language sections across competitive exams. This topic tests word associations, context meanings, and precise vocabulary skills. Regular practice helps test takers score higher in SSC, banking, and railway recruitment tests.
Finding exact synonymsWord substitutionVocabulary in contextAssociated word groups
Vocabulary and Synonyms Questions
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(esp. of a woman's behavior) capricious
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support militantly
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live in a monotonous way (without interests or activity)
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in feudalism, one who held land of a superior lord
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Flighty describes someone, traditionally a woman, who is capricious, fickle, or unpredictable in behavior. Option A is correct and captures this meaning of changing suddenly and erratically. Options B, C, and D refer to militant support, monotonous living, and feudal landholding respectively - all unrelated concepts.
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hesitate
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position of champion
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forceful
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boasted
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Flinch means to make a quick, nervous movement as an instinctive reaction to fear, pain, or surprise - essentially to hesitate or draw back. Option A is correct. Options B, C, and D refer to a champion's position, forcefulness, and bragging respectively, none of which relate to flinching.
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send (something) spinning, often into the air, by striking with a light quick blow
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legal official of high rank
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speed
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change in direction
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Flip means to send something spinning through the air, often with a light quick blow or toss. Option A correctly describes this action. Options B, C, and D refer to a legal official, speed, and change of direction respectively - none capture the meaning of flipping.
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lacking proper seriousness
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tune(melody) in which a number of words are sung on the same note
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capable of being bribed
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live in a monotonous way (without interests or activity)
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Flippant means lacking proper seriousness or respect, typically showing a disrespectful or casual attitude toward something that deserves grave consideration. Option A is correct. Options B, C, and D refer to musical recitation style, corruptibility, and monotonous living respectively - all unrelated to flippant behavior.
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behave in a way that attracts (sexual) attention
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in utter disorder
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blood feud (esp. between two families)
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forceful
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Flirt means to behave in a way that suggests playful sexual attraction, typically through gestures, conversation, or body language. Option A correctly captures this meaning. Options B, C, and D refer to disorder, feuds, and forcefulness respectively - none describe flirting behavior.
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flat mass of floating ice
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older person who accompanies and supervises a young unmarried woman
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thin surface layer (of good quality wood, glued to a base of inferior material)
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capable of being bribed
A
Correct answer
Explanation
A floe is a flat mass of floating ice, typically found in polar seas and often moving with currents and wind. Option A is correct. Options B, C, and D refer to a chaperone, wood veneer, and corruptibility respectively - all unrelated to ice formations.
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ruddy
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divine gift
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(of a fault or sin) forgivable
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thin surface layer (of good quality wood, glued to a base of inferior material)
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Florid means having a healthy reddish complexion, typically describing someone's face or skin color. Option A correctly captures this meaning as ruddy. Options B, C, and D refer to divine gifts, forgivable faults, and wood veneer respectively - none describe complexion.
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struggle and thrash about
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quality of pleasing
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poison (of an animal)
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revere
A
Correct answer
Explanation
To flounder means to struggle awkwardly, move clumsily, or thrash about ineffectually - often used to describe someone struggling in water or metaphorically struggling with a task. The word shares an etymological connection with the fish called flounder, which is known for its awkward movement on the ocean floor. Option C describes a different concept entirely.
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grow well
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cautious
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release or discharge through a vent
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(of a fault or sin) forgivable
A
Correct answer
Explanation
To flourish means to grow well, thrive, or prosper - used for plants growing vigorously or people succeeding in their endeavors. The word comes from the Latin 'florere' meaning 'to bloom' and is related to 'flower'. Option C refers to ventilation, which is unrelated to growth or thriving.
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full of flowers
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abyss
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abdominal
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poison (of an animal)
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Flowery literally means covered in or full of flowers, or figuratively means elaborately decorated with ornate language. The primary meaning refers to actual flowers, while the secondary meaning describes speech or writing that is overly elaborate or ornamental. Options B, C, and D are unrelated concepts.
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waver
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framework and working parts of an automobile
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someone who can make his or her voice seem to come from another person or thing (without moving lips or jaws)
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release or discharge through a vent
A
Correct answer
Explanation
To fluctuate means to change frequently or irregularly in amount, level, or value - to waver between different states. Commonly used to describe prices, temperatures, or opinions that rise and fall unpredictably. The word comes from Latin 'fluctuare' meaning 'to wave'. Option D refers to ventilation.
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smoothness of speech
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morally pure
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risk
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admit fresh air into to replace stale air
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Fluency refers to the quality or state of being fluent - specifically, the ability to speak, write, or read a language easily, smoothly, and naturally. The term derives from 'fluent' (flowing) and emphasizes the smooth, uninterrupted nature of expression. Option D refers to ventilation.
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unlikely occurrence
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discipline
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(of a person) bold
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abdominal
A
Correct answer
Explanation
A fluke is an unlikely chance occurrence or accident - something that happens by pure coincidence or stroke of luck. The term can also refer to a type of flatfish or the barb on an arrowhead, but the primary meaning in general usage is an unexpected stroke of good or bad luck. Options C and D describe unrelated characteristics.
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redden
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punish as by beating
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location
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someone who can make his or her voice seem to come from another person or thing (without moving lips or jaws)
A
Correct answer
Explanation
To flush means to become red and hot in the face, typically due to embarrassment, anger, or exertion - the visible blushing response. The word also refers to cleaning with a rush of water (like a toilet) or making something level, but in the context of human physical response, it means redden. Option B refers to physical punishment.
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confuse
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blindly devoted patriot
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(of a person) truthful
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risk
A
Correct answer
Explanation
To fluster means to make someone confused, agitated, or discomposed - typically by overwhelming them or putting them in a difficult situation. A flustered person becomes nervous, confused, and loses their composure. The word implies a temporary state of mental disorganization. Option A correctly captures this meaning.