Biology ยท General Awareness
Diseases and Health Risk Factors
2,629 Questions
Diseases and health risk factors examine the intrinsic and environmental causes of human illnesses. This includes common cancers, heart conditions, and substance abuse indicators. These topics are essential for biology papers in medical entrance and civil services examinations.
Cancer risk factorsSubstance abuse indicatorsIntrinsic disease factorsHeart disease risksInfant mortality causesChronic health conditions
Diseases and Health Risk Factors Questions
What is the most common cause of nocturia in women?
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Overactive bladder
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Diabetes
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Prostate enlargement
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Kidney disease
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Overactive bladder is the most common cause of nocturia in women.
What is the most common complication of nocturia?
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Sleep deprivation
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Urinary tract infections
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Kidney stones
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All of the above
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Sleep deprivation is the most common complication of nocturia.
Which of the following is a risk factor for nocturia?
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Age
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Gender
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Diabetes
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All of the above
D
Correct answer
Explanation
All of the above are risk factors for nocturia.
Which of the following is not a risk factor for developing nasal polyps?
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Asthma
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Allergies
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Cystic fibrosis
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Smoking
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Smoking is not a risk factor for developing nasal polyps.
Which of the following is not a risk factor for developing a deviated nasal septum?
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Trauma
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Genetics
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Allergies
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Smoking
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Smoking is not a risk factor for developing a deviated nasal septum.
Which of the following is a common cause of knee pain in athletes?
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Anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) injury
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Meniscus tear
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Patellar tendinitis
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All of the above
D
Correct answer
Explanation
All of the above are common causes of knee pain in athletes.
Which of the following is a common cause of shoulder pain in athletes?
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Rotator cuff tear
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Biceps tendinitis
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Shoulder impingement syndrome
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All of the above
D
Correct answer
Explanation
All of the above are common causes of shoulder pain in athletes.
Which of the following is a common cause of wrist pain in athletes?
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Carpal tunnel syndrome
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De Quervain tenosynovitis
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Ganglion cyst
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All of the above
D
Correct answer
Explanation
All of the above are common causes of wrist pain in athletes.
Which of the following is a common cause of hip pain in athletes?
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Hip flexor strain
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Hip adductor strain
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Hip bursitis
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All of the above
D
Correct answer
Explanation
All of the above are common causes of hip pain in athletes.
Which of the following is a common cause of back pain in athletes?
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Lumbar strain
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Herniated disc
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Spondylolisthesis
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All of the above
D
Correct answer
Explanation
All of the above are common causes of back pain in athletes.
Which of the following is a common health condition associated with late adulthood?
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Heart disease
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Stroke
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Cancer
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All of the above
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Heart disease, stroke, and cancer are all common health conditions associated with late adulthood.
Which of the following is NOT a common health risk associated with long-term travel?
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Malaria
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Dengue fever
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Altitude sickness
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Jet lag
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Jet lag is not a common health risk associated with long-term travel. It is a temporary condition that occurs when a person travels across multiple time zones and their body's natural sleep-wake cycle is disrupted.
What is the leading cause of Parkinson's disease?
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Genetic factors
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Environmental toxins
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Brain injury
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Unknown
D
Correct answer
Explanation
The exact cause of Parkinson's disease is still unknown, although both genetic and environmental factors are believed to play a role.
What is the leading cause of death among men aged 15-24?
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Suicide
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Homicide
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Accidents
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Cancer
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Suicide is the leading cause of death among men aged 15-24.
Which of the following is NOT a common chronic disease?
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Heart disease
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Cancer
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Stroke
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Asthma
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Asthma is not a common chronic disease, as it is typically not life-threatening and can be managed with medication.